2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí) Unit2 Working the land考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版必修4.doc

2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí) Unit2 Working the land考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版必修41.This also keeps the air,soil,water and crops chemicals.A.out ofB.out fromC.free fromD.rid of2.The road the city is lined with trees.A.bringing aboutB.bringing onC.resulting inD.leading to3.The brave volunteers are struggling the happiness of the poor.A.toB.forC.withD.against4.The population of Africa is so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.A.expandingB.stretchingC.extendingD.spreading5.Your education will you to earn a good living.Work hard from now on.A.associateB.equipC.relateD.feed6.Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory.,it might have been during my early childhood.A.If onlyB.If soC.If everD.If not7.The final exam is ing.Would you mind my staying up late,going over my lessons?Id rather you .With the light on,I cant fall asleep.A.dontB.didntC.wontD.havent8.Do you regret 2,000 yuan for the trip?No.I would gladly have paid for it.A.to pay;twice so muchB.to have paid;as much twiceC.paying;twice as muchD.having paid;so much twice9.If you want to advance yourself in your study,you will first have to yourself of those shortings that can bee barriers to progress.A.removeB.cutC.reduceD.rid10.He had a strange hairstyle and he instantly became the of attention the moment he stepped into the classroom.A.aimB.focusC.directionD.point答案及剖析:1.C句意:這也可以讓空氣、土壤、水以及農(nóng)作物不受化學(xué)制品的污染。keep.free from使免受(傷害等)。2.D考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:這條通向城市的路兩邊都是樹(shù)木。leading to意為“通向”,作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the road。其余三項(xiàng)都為“導(dǎo)致”的意思。3.B考查動(dòng)詞struggle的用法。句意:這些勇敢的志愿者們?cè)跒楦F人的幸福而奮斗。struggle for sth.為而奮斗,符合句意。4.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:非洲的人口數(shù)增長(zhǎng)如此之快,引起了全世界的關(guān)注。expand作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“擴(kuò)大,增加”,符合語(yǔ)境。stretch一般指由曲變直、由短變長(zhǎng)的伸展;extend指空間范圍的擴(kuò)大或長(zhǎng)寬的向外延伸,也可指時(shí)間的延長(zhǎng);spread一般指向四面八方擴(kuò)大或傳播。5.B句意:你所受的教育會(huì)使你過(guò)上富裕的生活。從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí)吧。equip使有能力,使有資格,符合句意。associate使聯(lián)合(系);relate使相互關(guān)聯(lián);feed喂養(yǎng),向提供。6.C句意:你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?沒(méi)印象。如果去過(guò)的話,應(yīng)該是在我童年早期。if ever如果有過(guò)的話,符合句意。if only要是(就好了);if so如果是這樣的話;if not如果不是的話。7.B“would rather+從句”時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若表示同現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,則應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),是虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。8.C由句意可知,“我”的兩千元早已經(jīng)付了,因此回答表示“不懊悔。我愿意付兩倍的錢”。regret doing/having done結(jié)構(gòu)表示“后悔已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事情”;as much修飾倍數(shù)時(shí),應(yīng)該把倍數(shù)放在前面。9.D句意:如果你想學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步,首先你必須擺脫那些會(huì)成為你進(jìn)步障礙的缺點(diǎn)。rid yourself of sth.表示“擺脫”,符合句意。10.B句意:他的發(fā)型奇特,一進(jìn)教室他就立即成了關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。focus 焦點(diǎn),中心,符合句意。aim目標(biāo);direction方向;point點(diǎn)。寫(xiě)作積累 限時(shí)5分鐘1.在這個(gè)地區(qū)饑餓過(guò)去曾是個(gè)困擾人的問(wèn)題。Hunger in this area.2.在過(guò)去的十年里,農(nóng)民們?cè)谂c土地沙漠?dāng)U大化斗爭(zhēng)方面取得了成功。 ,farmers succeeded in the desert.3.有了新的農(nóng)耕方法,谷物和其他糧食的產(chǎn)量都增加了很多。With new farming methods,their a lot.4.現(xiàn)在有機(jī)耕種將農(nóng)民的注意力集中于保持土壤肥沃和使其免受病蟲(chóng)害上。Now organic farming will the soil rich and disease or pests.5.這是因?yàn)榉饰值耐寥罆?huì)減少疾病,并有助于作物生長(zhǎng)得更強(qiáng)壯。This is the rich soil can and help crops .答案:1.used to be a disturbing problem2.In the past decade;struggling against;expanding3.output of grain and other crops has increased4.focus farmers attention on keeping;free from5.because;reduce diseases;grow stronger