高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 Films and film events課件 牛津譯林版選修8.ppt

扣考綱話題誦讀,固考基教材梳理,提考能技能速升,課后限時檢測,析考點重難突破,話題27 文娛與體育 話題詞匯 【常見單詞】 1match/game/competition n比賽 2character n人物，角色 3event n體育項目 4performance n表現(xiàn) 5refresh v使恢復(fù)，使振作；使煥然一新 6defeat v戰(zhàn)勝,7impress v給人留下印象 8applaud v鼓掌，贊賞 9delighted adj.高興的 10significant adj.有意義的 【常見短語】 1have a talent for 有天賦 2have fun with玩得開心 3be made up of 由組成 4be to blame for 應(yīng)該為某事負責(zé)任 5live television電視直播,經(jīng)典語篇 【寫作要求】 進入高三以后，很多同學(xué)覺得時間緊，學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，認為鍛煉身體很浪費時間，有的同學(xué)甚至連一周兩節(jié)的體育課都用來學(xué)習(xí)。缺乏休息再加上缺乏鍛煉導(dǎo)致很多同學(xué)體質(zhì)下降。假如你是班上的體育委員李華，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，在班會上給同學(xué)們講一講體育鍛煉的益處和缺乏鍛煉可能出現(xiàn)的問題。 注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100； 2開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。,Good morning, my dear classmate! Today，I would like to speak to you about the importance of taking exercise._ _,【參考范文】 Good_morning,_my_dear_classmate! Today，I would like to speak to you about the importance of taking exercise. Burdened with study, many students are sparing no effort to study, leaving no time to take exercise.Whats worse, some students take advantage of PE classes to do homework.,It is true that study is important.But from my point of view, what really counts is health.Only by taking enough exercise can your health be improved.Not only can taking exercise contribute to health but it also refreshes your mind, making you study more efficiently.As everyone may have experienced, after one or two hours exercise, one can study better.Only if you are in good health can you keep on studying without feeling tired.,As Chairman Mao put it, “Health is the capital of revolution.” Never should taking exercise be ignored. Thats all, thank you!,一試身手 【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】 1將句型改為包含同位語從句的復(fù)合句。 _ study is important. 2將句型改為強調(diào)句。 But from my point of view, _.,There is no doubt that,it is health that really counts,【完成句子】 1他們在一處泉邊停歇休息。 They stopped by a spring _. 2我們看了電視直播的足球賽。 We watched _. 3運動員們?yōu)榻鹋贫鴳?zhàn)，也為榮譽而戰(zhàn)。 All the players _.,to refresh themselves,the football match on live television,compete for honour as well as gold medals,一、單詞速覽 1. _ n代表 2 _ adj. 不太大的，不太貴的，些許的；謙虛的，謙遜的 3 _ vt. 看起來像，類似 4 _ n. (微弱的)優(yōu)勢；邊緣；刀刃 5 _ adj. 各種各樣的，廣泛的；寬闊的，廣闊的；概括的 6 _ vt. 忽略，未注意到；不予理會；俯視,representative,modest,resemble,edge,broad,overlook,7_ adj. 迅速的，迅捷的 8 _ adj. 討厭的，令人厭煩的 9 _ vt.& vi. 拍攝；射擊；打獵；射門，投籃 10 _ n. 搶劫 11 _ vt. 給提供經(jīng)費 n. 財政，金融；資金 _ adj. 金融的；財政的，財務(wù)的 12 _ n. 限制，約束 _ vt. 限制；約束；限定,swift,tiresome,shoot,robbery,finance,financial,restriction,restrict,13_ adv. 故意地 _ adj. 故意的；深思熟慮的 14 _ vt. 使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露 _ adj. 暴露的，無掩蔽的 _ n. 暴露；曝光 15 _ vt.& vi. 反駁，駁斥；與相矛盾，相反 _ n. 矛盾；否認；反駁 _ adj. 矛盾的；反對的；反駁的,deliberately,deliberate,expose,exposed,exposure,contradict,contradiction,contradictory,16_ n. 偏愛，偏好 _ vt. 更喜歡；寧愿 _ adj. 優(yōu)先的；選擇的 17 _ n. 失望，沮喪；令人失望的人或事物 _ vt. 使失望 _ adj. 失望的，沮喪的；受挫折的,preference,prefer,preferential,disappointment,disappoint,disappointed,18_ n. 祝賀，恭喜 _ vt. 祝賀；恭喜；慶賀 19 _ vt.& vi. 積累，積聚；逐漸增加 _ n. 積聚，累積；堆積物 20 _ n. 吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力 _ vt. 吸引；引起,congratulation,congratulate,accumulate,accumulation,attraction,attract,【看單詞，學(xué)構(gòu)詞】 在8.tiresome一詞中出現(xiàn)了形容詞后綴some，some加在名詞、動詞之后，表示“使人的，易于的”。類似的課標詞匯還有：handsome adj.可觀的，英俊的，慷慨大方的，靈巧的；troublesome adj.令人煩惱的，討厭的，困難的，棘手的；burdensome adj.難以負擔(dān)的，沉重的，麻煩的；lonesome adj.孤獨的，寂寞的；awesome使人敬畏的，感到畏懼的。,二、短語快譯 1. _ 把看作 2 _為辯護；防衛(wèi) 3 _指出 4 _不管 5 _只要 6 _在某人看來 7 _占少數(shù) 8 _ 很可能做某事,view.as.,in defence of,point out,regardless of,as long as,in ones opinion,in minority,be likely to do sth.,9._ 注意 10_即使，盡管 11_把(時間、精力等)用于，獻(身)于 12_炫耀，賣弄 13_認真考慮，思考 14_在成功 15_意識到；知道,pay attention to,even though,be devoted to,show off,give thought to,succeed in (doing)sth.,aware of.,三、句式構(gòu)建 1as well as并列對稱結(jié)構(gòu) They include a list of people who worked on the film and the songs in the film，_ other things.他們包括一個從事電影工作和電影歌曲工作人的名單，另外還有其他一些情況。 2It was not until.that.“直到才” Mary and I had an appointment at the shopping centre at 1 pm.，but _ she arrived.瑪麗和我下午一點在購物中心有個約會，但直到下午一點半了她才到。,as well as,it wasnt until 1：30 pm.,3It is said that從句 _ the film will be shot later this year. 據(jù)說這部電影今年很快就要拍攝了。 4more.than.“與其說還不如說” I think this is _to show off the special effects _ to help the films plot.在我看來，這是為了更加突出電影高超的特效，而不是有助于表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。,It is said,more,than,5情態(tài)動詞have done Much of this early part of the film _ _ ，and more time could have been spent at Hogwarts.這部電影前一部分中很多地方都可以跳過，而在霍格沃茨本應(yīng)花費更多的時間。,could have been,skipped,解析5個考綱單詞 1expose vt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露 (教材P50)Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films，but wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise.雷德福曾出演并執(zhí)導(dǎo)過許多好萊塢大片，但是他希望讓大眾接觸好萊塢之外的影片，否則一般人可能無從看到這些影片。,expose.to. 把暴露在下 expose sb. to sth. 讓某人接觸到某物 be exposed to 暴露于； 接觸到,Scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack. 科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)， 接觸到高污染的人群患心臟病的可能性(比其他人群)高達5%。 (牛津P601)Do not expose babies to strong sunlight. 不要讓嬰兒受到強烈的陽光照射。 When studying in college，Mary was exposed to a lot of new ideas.瑪麗上大學(xué)時接觸了許多新思想。,2resemble vt.看起來像，類似 (教材P51)Some people remark that it has taken a step backwards，and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.有人評論說它是一種倒退，并且更像好萊塢奧斯卡獎了。 (1)resemble in 在方面像 (2)resemblance n. 相似，形似，相似物，相似點 (3)be similar to 類似于，和相似,(牛津P1475)The plant resembles grass in appearance. 這種植物的外形像草。 They resemble_each_other_in shape but not in colour. 他們形狀相似，但顏色不同。 A cat is_similar_to a tiger in many respects. 貓和虎在很多方面相似。,3edge n(微弱的)優(yōu)勢；邊緣；刀刃 (教材P51)Many of them are American，but we reject the idea that we have lost our edge as the best international film festival in the world.他們中的許多人是美國人，但是我們拒絕承認作為世界最好的國際電影節(jié)我們已經(jīng)失去了我們的優(yōu)勢。,have an edge on (略為)勝過；(略)占優(yōu)勢 off the edgeover the edge 滑至邊緣 on the edge of 幾乎；瀕于；在邊緣 at the edge of 在的邊緣 be on edge 緊張不安,(牛津P542)They have the edge on us. 他們略勝我們一籌。 You seem a little on_edge.你似乎有點緊張。 More and more animals are on_the_edge_of extinction.越來越多的動物瀕臨滅絕。 4disappointment n失望，沮喪；令人失望的人或事物 (教材P57)The film was such a disappointment. 這部電影真令人失望。,(1)in disappointment 失望地 (much)to ones disappointment/to ones (great) disappointment 使某人(大為)失望的是 (2)disappointed adj. 感到失望的 be disappointed to do sth. 因做而失望 be disappointed at 對感到失望 be disappointed with/in sb./sth. 對某人/物失望 (3)disappointing adj. 令人失望的 (4)disappoint vt. 使失望，使掃興,To her great disappointment，none of her tomatoes grew well.令她十分沮喪的是，她種的番茄長得都不好。 I was much disappointed at his absence. 他不在，我很失望。 She was disappointed to learn that she had failed the course.得知那門課沒有考及格她很沮喪。,高考鏈接 (2011福建高考) My teacher says shes canceling the class play.I just cant understand. _.You were looking forward to it. AIt doesnt matter BIts very unwise of her CDont worry about it DYou must be disappointed,【解析】 It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系，不要緊；Its very unwise of her她很不明智；Dont worry about it別擔(dān)心；You must be disappointed你肯定非常失望。由語境You were looking forward to it“你一直盼著”而老師卻要cancel it“取消它”可知選擇D項“你肯定非常失望”。 句意：我老師說她要取消課堂劇。我就是不明白。你肯定非常失望。你一直盼著呢。 【答案】 D,5attraction n吸引人的特征，有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力 (教材P63)The skill with which these three become their characters is one of the films main attractions. 這三位演員扮演角色時所表現(xiàn)出來的技巧是這部電影真正的亮點。 (1)attract vt. 吸引，激發(fā)，引起 attract sb.to sth. 吸引，引起某人對某事的興趣 attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意 (2)attractive adj. 有吸引力的；誘人的,What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel.這份工作最吸引我的是有旅游的機會。 The Philippines has attracted_a_lot_of_attention after the strongest typhoon this year.在今年最強的臺風(fēng)過后，菲律賓引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。 The voice was unexpectedly attractive. 這聲音出乎意料地動人。,單詞對點集訓(xùn) .單詞拼寫 1Membership of the club is _(僅限于)to adults. 2If you have a _(偏愛)for something，you would like to have or do that thing rather than something else. 3The police had orders to _(射擊)anyone who attacked them. 4Her spirit remained up in spite of her _ (失望) 5He deeply _ (暴露)himself to his parents influence.,6She _(祝賀)him on the birth of his son. 7Whats the _ (吸引)of going on the stage? 8He gradually _ (收集)an impressive collection of paintings. 9She _ (相似)her sister in appearance but not in character. 10Dont bump the door with the _ (邊緣)of the table. 【答案】 1.restricted 2.preference 3.shoot 4disappointment 5.exposed 6.congratulated 7attraction 8.accumulated 9.resembles 10.edge,.單項填空 1She felt very _ when her husband forgot her birthday. Adesperate Bdisappointed Chopeless Ddeserted 【解析】 考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)她丈夫忘記她的生日時，她感到很失望。disappointed感到失望的；desperate絕望的；hopeless沒有希望的；deserted被拋棄的。 【答案】 B,2The mascot of Shanghai Expo is “Haibao”Its designed to _ the Chinese character for “human”，which goes with the theme of the Expo. Areserve Brescue Cresemble Drecognize 【解析】 考查動詞辨析。句意：上海世博會的吉祥物是“海寶”。它的設(shè)計類似中國漢字“人”，這和世博會的主題相配。resemble類似；reserve保留；rescue營救；recognize認出。 【答案】 C,3Niagara Falls is a great tourist _ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year. Aattention Battraction Cappointment Darrangement,【解析】 句意：尼亞加拉瀑布是一個令人向往的旅游勝地，每年都吸引數(shù)以百萬的游客。attention意為“注意”；attraction意思是“具有吸引力的人或物”，可引申為“勝地”；appointment意為“約會”；arrangement意為“安排”。根據(jù)句意，正確的答案是B項。尼亞加拉瀑布是一處“旅游點”，而不是一種“出游安排”，故不能選D項。 【答案】 B,4The man is _ a serious nervous breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure from daily life. Ain front of Bin favor of Con behalf of Don the edge of 【解析】 句意：那個人由于不能處理來自日常生活的壓力而處于心理崩潰的邊緣。at/on the edge of在的邊緣；in front of在前面；in favor of贊成；on behalf of代表，均不符合句意。 【答案】 D,5When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure，_ nervous and anxious. Aexposed；felt Bexposed；feeling Cexposing；feeling Dexposing；felt 【解析】 考查非謂語動詞。expose和feel的邏輯主語都是句子的主語men。men是expose的接受者， 而feel是men的感覺， 所以第一個空用v.ed形式表被動，第二個空用v.ing形式表主動。 【答案】 B,6Perhaps the customer has _ his monthly statement and not paid the bill. Apassed Bbetrayed Coverlooked Descaped 【解析】 考查動詞詞義辨析。overlook意為“忽略”。句意：也許這位顧客忽略了他的月度報表， 而沒付單。 【答案】 C,分析2個高考短語 1in defence of為辯護；防衛(wèi)(in ones defence) (教材P50)Kathy，I dont like to argue，but in defence of the Venice Film Festival，I have to point out that we dont just have Hollywood films. 凱西，我不想爭論，但是我得為威尼斯電影節(jié)說句話，我得指出我們有的不只是好萊塢電影。,“inn.of”短語： in honour of 向表示敬意 in support of 支持 in celebration of 慶祝 in favour of 贊同，有利于 in memory of 紀念 in search of 搜尋，尋找 in charge of 負責(zé)，管理 in place of 代替,(牛津P444)I have to say in her defence that she knew nothing about it beforehand. 我得為她說句話，她事先并不知道此事。 Can you please tell me who is in_charge_of distribution？能否告訴我哪一位是銷售部門的主管。 The monument was erected in_honour_of the soldiers who died for the country. 這座紀念碑是為紀念為國犧牲的士兵而建立的。 Nylon is widely used in place of cotton nowadays. 現(xiàn)在尼龍已取代棉花被廣泛地使用。,(2014天津高考)_ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. AIn reply to BIn addition to CIn charge of DIn place of,【解析】 本題考查介詞短語意義辨析。句意：_學(xué)校，村莊里還有一個診所，該診所也是在政府的資助下建起來的。in reply to作為對的答復(fù)；in addition to除之外(還)；in charge of負責(zé)，掌管；in place of代替，取代。根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞also可知除了學(xué)校外(in addition to the school)，村莊里還，所以選擇B項。 【答案】 B,2give thought to認真考慮，思考 (教材P63)This shows that the filmmakers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be.這表明，電影制作人并沒有充分考慮到他們的電影觀眾會是誰。 at/on first thought 乍一想 at the thought of 一想到(就) on second thought(s) 又一想，轉(zhuǎn)念一想 without a second thought 立即，不假思索 read sb.s thoughts 看出某人的心思,(牛津P1480)He dived in after her without a second thought.他不假思索地隨她跳入水中。 The question seems very difficult at_first_thought. 乍一想，這問題好像很難。 On_second_thoughts Ill go with you. 經(jīng)再三考慮，我將和你一塊兒走。,短語對點集訓(xùn) .選詞填空 in defence of；point out；regardless of；as long as；in ones opinion；be likely to do sth.；pay attention to；be devoted to；show off；give thought to 1No matter who _ our shortcomings，we will correct them. 2_ you drive carefully，you will be very safe. 3He _ get hurt because he always trusts people easily.,4Let the wise _ these things，and see the mercies of the Lord. 5You must _ your teacher in the class. 6Those boys always _ their sports skills to the girls. 7She is determined to do it _ all consequences. 8We should stand up _ peace. 【答案】 1.points out 2.As long as 3.is likely to 4give thought to 5.pay attention to 6.show off 7.regardless of 8.in defence of,.單項填空 1Do you know why John didnt _ at the party yesterday evening? Ashow off Bshow around Cshow up Dshow in 【解析】 句意：你知道昨晚John為什么沒有來參加晚會嗎？show up在此表示“出現(xiàn)，露面”。show off“炫耀”；show sb.around“帶領(lǐng)某人參觀”；show in“領(lǐng)進來”。 【答案】 C,2Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware _ price. Anot to mention Bin addition Con account of Dregardless of 【解析】 句意：不管要花多少錢，科研大學(xué)必須緊跟最新的電腦和科學(xué)硬件的發(fā)展。not to mention更不用說；in addition另外；on account of因為；regardless of不管。 【答案】 D,3(2014宿州模擬)Hearing what he said was recorded by the recorder，he found nothing to say _ his action. Ain honor of Bin need of Cin case of Din defence of 【解析】 考查介詞短語辨析。句意：聽到他說的話被錄音機錄了下來，他發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有什么話可以為他的行為進行辯護。in defence of為進行辯護；in honor of為向表示敬意；in need of需要；in case of假使。 【答案】 D,4She has been giving _ a parttime job to support her poor family. Aa thought to taking Ba thought to take Cthought to taking Dthought to take 【解析】 句意：她一直在思考做一份兼職來養(yǎng)活她貧窮的家庭。give thought to思考，考慮，其中to為介詞，故選C項。 【答案】 C,剖析1個高考句型 (教材P63)I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.在我看來，這是為了更加突出電影高超的特效，而不是有助于表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。 句法分析：句中的more.than.結(jié)構(gòu)意為“與其說倒不如說”，此結(jié)構(gòu)強調(diào)more后面的內(nèi)容，表示同一個人或事物的兩種特征對比，more 和than后接不定式、形容詞、副詞的原級、名詞或介詞短語等兩個并列成分。,(1)no more than 僅僅；只不過 no more.than. 和一樣不 not more than 不超過 not more.than. 沒有那樣 more than 多于，超過；不僅僅；非常，很 (2)the more.the more. 越越 more and more adj./adv. 越來越,He is more (a) scholar than (a) teacher. 與其說他是位教師，不如說他是位學(xué)者。 It is no more than a beginning.這僅僅是個開端。 I have not_more_than_fifty books. 我的書不多于五十本。 The_more_the economy develops，the_more important accounting information is.經(jīng)濟越發(fā)展，會計信息越重要。,句型對點集訓(xùn) .單項填空 1It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. Asaid Bto say Csaying Dbeing said 【解析】 句意：據(jù)說人類天生具有說話的能力。本題考查固定句型It isv.edthat從句。故答案為A項。 【答案】 A,2(2014哈爾濱模擬)I paid him 300 yuan for the sneakers. Oh，he charged you too much.You _ them with half the money. Acould have bought Bneednt have bought Cmust have bought Dwouldnt have bought,【解析】 句意：買這雙運動鞋我付給了他300元。噢，他要價太高了。你本可以花一半的錢就可以買的。could have done sth.本來能夠做某事，但實際上未做；neednt have done sth.本不必做某事；must have done sth.一定做過某事。 【答案】 A,3Jim has his wife do all the housework.Isnt he wise? Not really.He is _. Amore wise than lazy Bwiser than lazy Cmore lazy than wise Dlazier than wise 【解析】 句意：吉姆讓他的妻子做所有的家務(wù)。難道說他不聰明嗎？并不真聰明。與其說他聰明不如說他懶惰。more.than.與其說倒不如說。 【答案】 C,.完成句子 1如果我那時想做，我能做得到的。 I _ it if I had wanted to. 2與其說這是一本語法書，倒不如說是一本詞典。 It seems to be _ a grammar book. 3他到十一點才回家。(用倒裝句) Not until eleven oclock _. 【答案】 1.could have done 2.more a dictionary than 3did he come home,教材語法集訓(xùn) 強調(diào)句 單項填空 1It was only with the help of the local guide _. Awas the mountain climber rescued Bthat the mountain climber was rescued Cwhen the mountain climber was rescued Dthen the mountain climber was rescued,【解析】 該題是對方式狀語的強調(diào)?？梢赃€原為：The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide。 【答案】 B,2_ to the music on the ground _ some old ladies _. ADancing；were；/ BDanced；were；/ CDancing；/；were DDanced；/；were 【解析】 這是一個表語提前的倒裝句。正常語序是：Some old ladies were dancing to the music on the ground。 【答案】 A,3It was almost twelve oclock _ he came back from work last night. Athat Bsince Cbefore Dwhen 【解析】 句意：他昨晚上班回來的時候差不多是十二點了。注意句中twelve oclock前沒有介詞，此句去掉it was和空格不成立，則此句不是強調(diào)句型。 【答案】 D,4If others _ you yesterday，you should tell the teacher，rather than only shouting aloud. Ado bully Bwould bully Cdid bully Dbully 【解析】 考查對動詞的強調(diào)。句意：如果昨天真的有人欺侮過你，你就應(yīng)該告訴老師而不是僅僅大聲號叫。 【答案】 C,5It was what he meant rather than what he said _ annoyed me. Awhich Bas Cwhat Dthat 【解析】 此題為一個強調(diào)句型，空格處應(yīng)填 that (即選D)，被強調(diào)成分為 what he meant rather than what he said。句意：讓我生氣的不是他說的話，而是他話中的意思。 【答案】 D,高考24話題微寫作 話題(二十七) 文娛與體育電影與生活 【寫作素材】 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯或句型表達。 1現(xiàn)在的年輕人更喜歡看刺激的電影，尤其是那些拍攝的神乎其神的武打片和諜戰(zhàn)片。 _ 2他們邊看邊尖叫，同時消費掉大量咸食、爆米花和飲料等。 _,3電影的吸引人之處在于它的情節(jié)和使人眩暈的畫面。正是這些東西征服了觀眾的眼球。 _ 4但有些電影還是讓人失望的，它更多地展示其特效而對電影情節(jié)沒有幫助。 _ 5因此，我們在選擇要看的電影時，要認真思考，否則結(jié)果只能是令人厭惡的。 _,【連句成篇】 可選用while，and，but，so等將以上句子連成一篇英語短文 _,【參考范文】 Nowadays，young people have a preference for seeing tense thrillers，in particular the martial art and the spy piece which were shot fantastically and magically.They often scream while seeing，and meanwhile they consume a lot of salty food，popcorn and soft drinks.The attraction of a film lies in its plot and the dizzy scenes.It is such scenes that conquer the audiences eyeballs.But some films disappoint audience，it is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.So when you choose a film to see，you should give thought to it，otherwise，the result will be disgusting.,