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高考英語總復習 Unit2 The universal language課件 牛津譯林版選修8.ppt

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高考英語總復習 Unit2 The universal language課件 牛津譯林版選修8.ppt

扣考綱話題誦讀,固考基教材梳理,提考能技能速升,課后限時檢測,析考點重難突破,話題25 購物 話題詞匯 【常見單詞】 1discount n折扣 v打折 2change n零錢 3credit n信用卡 4material n物質(zhì),材料 5quality n質(zhì)量 6order n& v訂購,7bargain n& v討價還價 8exchange n& v交換 9deliver v遞送 10homemade adj.家庭制作的,自制的 【常見短語】 1complain to sb.about sth.就某事向某人投訴 2wrap/pack up包裝 3pay in cash以現(xiàn)金支付 4free of charge不收費 5online shopping 網(wǎng)上購物,經(jīng)典語篇 【寫作要求】 (2014唐山二模)假定你是李華,兩周前你從網(wǎng)上訂購了一套英語書蟲系列讀物(Bookworm Series),昨天才到貨,且包裝破損、數(shù)量不足。請就此向網(wǎng)店客服寫郵件投訴。要點如下: 1介紹購物情況; 2反映存在問題; 3提出解決方案。,注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100; 2可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:投訴complaint n. To whom it may concern, _ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua,【參考范文】 To whom it may concern, Im one of your customers.I ordered a set of Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago,but I didnt receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.,Im sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me.Besides,Id like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint. Looking_forward_to_your_reply. Li_Hua,一試身手 【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】 1將句型改為強調(diào)句。 _ I received them. 2將句型改為包含定語從句的句子。 Besides,Id like to be informed of the process _.,It was not until yesterday that,in which you deal with my complaint.,【完成句子】 1他們經(jīng)常進行打折銷售。 They are often available _. 2這對美國夫婦抱怨到歐洲旅行的花銷太高。 The American couple _ _. 3我不喜歡網(wǎng)購,因為有可能被騙。 I dont like _ because we may be cheated online.,at a discount,complained about the high cost,of visiting Europe,shopping online,一、單詞速覽 1. _ vt.&vi. 選派角色;投射(光、影);向投以(視線、笑容) 2 _ adj. 固執(zhí)的,頑固的 3 _ adj. 不情愿,不愿意;勉強的,無奈的 4 _ vt. 逮捕,捉拿;抓住,捉住;奪取,攻占 5 _ vt. 強烈要求;需要 n. 要求;需求 6 _ vt. 訓斥,責罵,cast,stubborn,unwilling,seize,demand,scold,7_ n. 黎明,拂曉;開端,萌芽 8 _ n. 部,司,局,處,系 9_ n. 起源,起因;根,根莖 10_ n. 趨勢,動向 11_ vt.& vi. 試圖,設法;尋找,尋求 12_ vi. 尖叫,高聲喊;呼嘯 n. 尖叫,尖銳刺耳的聲音 13_ vt.& vi. 敢于,膽敢 14_ n. 衰落,衰敗;減少;下降 vi.& vt. 衰落;下降;婉言謝絕,dawn,department,root,trend,seek,scream,dare,decline,15_ vt. 判刑,宣判;指責,譴責 _ adj. 已被定罪的;被責難的 16 _ adj. 令人不安的;引起恐慌的 _ vt. 打擾;妨礙;使不安;弄亂 _ adj. 擾亂的 17 _ adj. 清楚的,顯然的 _ adv. 顯然地,明顯地;清楚地 _ n. 證據(jù),證明;跡象;明顯,condemn,condemned,disturbing,disturb,disturbed,evident,evidently,evidence,18_ adj. 仁慈的,慈悲的,寬大為懷的 _ adv. 仁慈地 _ n. 仁慈,寬容;憐憫;幸運 19_ n. 失業(yè) _ v. 解雇,使失業(yè) _ adj. 失業(yè)的;未被利用的 20 _ n. 作品集;收藏品;一批(人或物品);取走 _ vt. 收集;募捐,merciful,mercifully,mercy,unemploy,unemployed,collection,collect,unemployment,21_ n. 傾向,偏好;趨勢,趨向 _ vi. 趨向,傾向;照料,照顧 22 _ adj. 逐漸的,逐步的;平緩的,不陡的 _ adv. 逐步地;漸漸地 _ n. 逐漸;漸次,tendency,tend,gradual,gradually,gradualness,【看單詞,學構(gòu)詞】 在21.tendency一詞中出現(xiàn)了名詞后綴cy,表示“性質(zhì),狀態(tài),職位,級別”。類似的課標詞匯還有:bankruptcy破產(chǎn);accuracy精確度;diplomacy外交;policy政策等。,二、短語快譯 1. _以為背景 2 _被處以某種刑罰 3 _ (向女方)求婚 4 _相愛,墜入愛河 5 _呈現(xiàn);雇用;承擔;從事 6 _不愿意做某事,be set in,be condemned to something,ask for somebodys hand in marriage,fall in love,take on,be unwilling to do sth.,7_ 依賴,依靠 8 _舉起,張貼,提供食宿 9 _申請 10 _分裂,分解 11 _突然興起,迅速出現(xiàn) 12 _破裂,解散;破碎 13 _因責備某人 14 _容納 15 _初次見面;乍一看,depend on,put up,apply for,split up,spring up,break up,scold sb.for (doing)sth.,hold up to,at first sight,三、句式構(gòu)建 1“否定詞比較級”相當于最高級 Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City_ 想象一下在紫禁城上演這出歌劇吧不可能有比這更好的場景了! 2before引導時間狀語從句 Unfortunately,Puccini died of a heart attack _he completed this final scene.不幸的是,普契尼還未寫完最后一幕就死于心臟病,there could not be a more awesome setting!,before,3It is fun doing sth.做有趣 Well,_.好,跟你談話很有趣。 4as引導狀語從句 _,he wrote many operas and symphonies. 隨著他的成長,他寫了許多歌劇和交響樂。,its been fun talking to you,As he grew up,5wherever無論哪里,引導讓步狀語從句 _,there was a phenomenon called Beatlemaniathousands of fans would surround them,screaming and going crazy trying to see them.不管甲殼蟲樂隊到哪里,都會有一種被稱作“披頭士狂熱”的現(xiàn)象數(shù)千名粉絲圍著他們,尖叫著,瘋狂地想看見他們。,Wherever the Beatles went,解析6個考綱單詞 1condemn vt.判刑,宣判;指責,譴責 (教材P18)Those who cannot answer all three riddles,however,will be condemned to death. 然而那些不能答對三個題的人們將被處死。,be condemned to. 被處以某種刑罰;使某人被迫接受困境 condemn sth.as unfit for/to do. 宣告某物不適合 condemn sb.for sth. 因而譴責某人 condemn sb.to do sth. 使某人注定要做某事,They were condemned to a life of hardship. 他們不得不過著艱難的生活。 The meat was_condemned_as_unfit_to_eat. 這種肉被宣告不宜食用。 She knew that society would condemn her for abandoning her child.她知道社會會譴責她遺棄孩子。 2dare vt.& vi.敢于,膽敢 (教材P18)This means that few men would dare to ask for her hand in marriage. 這意味著幾乎沒人膽敢向她求婚。,(1)dare用作情態(tài)動詞時,只用于疑問句、否定句和條件句中,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后面跟動詞原形,其否定式為dare not。 (2)dare用作實義動詞時,有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化,常用于搭配: dare to do sth.,在否定句和疑問句中, to可以省掉。 (3)I dare say為習慣說法,意為:我想;很可能;大概。,I show him my new coat,but I darent tell him how much it cost.我讓他看我的新外套,但是我不敢告訴他花了多少錢。 How dare you/do you dare say that to your father? 你怎么敢對你父親說那些話呢? I dare_say you are wrong.很可能你錯了。 He dares to say “No” to his boss.他敢對老板說“不”。 3demand vt.強烈要求;需要 n要求;需求 (教材P19)She demands that he leave. 她要求他離開。,(1)demand sth.of/from sb. 對某人要求某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 demand of sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事 demand that sb.(should)do sth. 要求某人做某事 (2)in great(of) demand 非常需要 satisfy/meet ones demand(s) 滿足某人的要求,Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet societys demands. 自從最早的文明形成以來, 人類就控制了河流來滿足社會的需要。 As planes and cars were in great demand of oil, people went and found many big oil wells. 由于飛機和汽車需要很多油料, 人們勘探到許多大油井。 The UN has demanded that all troops (should) be withdrawn. 聯(lián)合國已要求撤出所有部隊。,高考鏈接 (2014浙江高考)No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can _ when the unexpected will happen. Aprove Bimply Cdemand Dpredict,【解析】 本題結(jié)合動詞詞義辨析考查語境選詞。句意:不管你怎樣仔細地規(guī)劃你的財務狀況,沒人能_什么時候會發(fā)生意外。prove證明;imply暗示;demand要求;predict預測。由后面的關(guān)鍵信息when the unexpected will happen可知,此處是“預言,預測(predict)”要發(fā)生意外。 【答案】 D,4tendency n傾向,偏好;趨勢,趨向 (牛津P2082)She has a strong natural tendency towards caution.她天生非常小心謹慎。 (1)the tendency to/towards. 的趨勢 (2)tend v. 趨向;易于;朝向 tend to do 傾向于做某事 tend on 照料;招待 tend to/towards 趨向;注意;易于;有的傾向,Matters have taken a new tendency to/towards peace. 事態(tài)有了向和平方向發(fā)展的新趨勢。 I tend_to_prefer having a holiday at seaside. 我往往更喜歡在海邊度假。 We should tend_on_customers warmly. 我們應該熱情招待顧客。,5decline n衰落,衰?。粶p少;下降 vi.& vt.衰落;下降;婉言謝絕 (教材P30)From the early 1930s to the early 1950s,traditional jazz went into a gradual decline.從20世紀30年代早期到20世紀50年代早期,傳統(tǒng)的爵士樂逐漸沒落了 (1)decline to do 拒絕做 (2)on the decline 在走下坡路;在衰退中 in decline 在衰退中 fall(go) into a decline 失去力量(影響),The boy declined answering/to answer a question. 那男孩拒絕回答這個問題。 The birthrate is on the decline.出生率在下降。 He fell into a decline.他的影響逐漸減弱。,高考鏈接 (2012浙江高考)According to scientists,our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. Adiffer Bshrink Cfail DDecline 【解析】 動詞詞義辨析。句意:根據(jù)科學家研究,我們的精氣神在22歲達到高峰值之后便從27歲開始下滑。differ不同;shrink縮水;fail失敗,衰竭,均不符合語境,故排除。 【答案】 D,6seek (sought;sought)vt.&vi.試圖,設法;尋找,尋求 (教材P31)In the early 1950s,a record company owner from Memphis,Tennessee,Sam Philips,sought to bring rock music to white audiences. 在20世紀50年代初期,田納西州孟菲斯的一家唱片公司老板薩姆菲利普斯試圖讓白人觀眾接受搖滾樂。,(1)seek advice/help/permission/fame 征求建議/尋求幫助/征求同意/追求名利 seek sth.from sb. 向某人尋求某物 seek to do sth. (正式)試圖做某事 seek ones fortune 尋找致富或成功的機會 (2)seek out 搜尋出;找出;挑出;努力尋找 seek through 搜遍 seek (after/for) 追求;尋找,(牛津P1805)She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour. 她設法使他平靜下來,然后向一位鄰居求助。 I can seek you out wherever you may hide yourself. 無論你躲藏到什么地方,我都能找到你。 The house was_sought_through but nothing was found. 屋子被徹底搜查過了,但沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何東西。 He is seeking_after wealth and power. 他在追求財富和權(quán)力。,高考鏈接 (2011安徽高考)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problem. Ain Bto Con Dafter 【解析】 考查介詞。句意:有時候,解決食品安全問題的答案并不太難尋求。answer to sth.表示“的答案”, 是固定搭配。 【答案】 B,單詞對點集訓 .單詞拼寫 1Money is thought to be the _(根源)cause of all evils. 2We _ (探索)long and hard but found no answer. 3Its no use _(責怪)the child for his behavior without showing him a good example. 4He was too _(固執(zhí)的)to admit that he was wrong.,5They tried to stop the _ (趨勢)of inflation. 6The task is very urgent,we must _(抓住)time. 7The customer _(要求)an explanation of the shop owner. 8He _(拒絕)going to the party with her. 9We must not _(譴責)her on pure supposition. 10It is _(顯然的)that he is not equal to the job. 【答案】 1.root 2.sought 3.scolding 4.stubborn 5tendency 6.seize 7.demanded 8.declined 9.condemn 10.evident,.單項填空 1After the glasses fell to the ground and broke,the little boy _ his grandma about that. Adare not tell Bdare not telling Cdare not to tell Ddidnt dare tell 【解析】 考查dare的用法。dare用作情態(tài)動詞時,無人稱的變化,但有過去式,即dared,后跟動詞原形,因此排除A、B、C;在選項D中,dare用作實義動詞,這時其后的動詞不定式可不帶to。 【答案】 D,2You have nothing to _ by refusing to listen to our advice. Again Bgrasp Cseize Dearn 【解析】 句意:不聽我們的意見對你沒有好處。gain獲得好處、利益等,符合題意。 【答案】 A,3He _ the person referred to be put into prison. Asaid Bdemanded Cagreed Dthought 【解析】 尤其注意題干中的referred to是過去分詞短語作定語修飾the person,謂語動詞為(should)be,只有B項動詞后面的從句用虛擬語氣。 【答案】 B,4Last year,the crime rate in Chicago has sharply _. Adeclined Blessened Cslipped Dsupplied 【解析】 句意:芝加哥去年的犯罪率大幅度下降。decline表示“下降”時,可用于數(shù)目、標準、影響、力量等對象。lessen意為“減少”,主要指規(guī)格、價值、重要性等變小。 【答案】 A,5Many graduates in China do their best to go abroad to seek their _. Aluck Bchance Cfortune Dfate 【解析】 句意:在中國,許多畢業(yè)生盡其所能到國外去尋找財富。seek ones fortune尋找致富或成功之路。 【答案】 C,6Some students are condemned _ in their exams. Ato fail Bfailing Cfailed Dfail 【解析】 句意:一些學生注定會在他們的考試中失敗。sb.be condemned to do sth.“某人注定要做某事”。 【答案】 A,7If something bad happens on a particular day,people have a _ to associate that day with the negative event. Atendency Bprejudice Cdiscrimination Dopportunity 【解析】 have a tendency to do sth.有做的趨勢。句意:如果在一個特別的日子有什么不好的事發(fā)生,人們傾向于把那天和消極事件聯(lián)系起來。 【答案】 A,8In the early 1920s,thousands of people went to Australia to _ their fortune. Aseek Btake Cdevelop Dundertake 【解析】 seek ones fortune尋找成功致富之路。 【答案】 A,分析3個高考短語 1fall in love相愛,墜入愛河 (牛津P1040)I fell in love with the house. 我喜歡上了這房子。 be in love with 與相愛(表示狀態(tài)) for the love of 為了,出于;為了的緣故;出于對的考慮,How long have they been in love with each other? 他們相愛多長時間了? We must be patient for the love of peace. 為了和平我們必須忍耐。 2at first sight 初次見面;乍一看 (教材P18)Shortly afterwards,another prince,Calaf,falls in love with Turandot at first sight and decides to solve the riddles so that he can marry her.后來不久,另一王子,卡拉夫第一眼就愛上了圖蘭朵,并且決定猜謎以便娶她。,at (the)sight of 一見到(就) in/into sight 看得見,被見到 in sb.s sightin the sight of 在某人看來,依某人的意見 out of sight 看不見,在視野之外 catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn),突然看見 lose sight of 忽視;忘記;看不見 come into sight 進入視野,出現(xiàn),(牛津P1863)We are all equal in the sight of God. 在上帝眼里我們都是平等的。 Finally he caught sight of the young man in the distance.最后他總算在遠處看見了那個年輕人。 There was not a ship in_sight.看不到一艘船。 We soon lost_sight_of the boat in the dense fog. 我們很快就看不見那條淹沒在濃霧中的船。 3break up破裂,解散;拆開;破碎;分開;學期結(jié)束 (教材P31)However,even though the Beatles broke up in 1970,.然而,盡管甲殼蟲樂隊早在1970年就解散了,,break away from 放棄,脫離 break down 出故障,壞掉,垮掉;分解;失敗 break into 破門而入 break in 插話,打斷 break out 突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā) break through 突破,(牛津P233)The prisoner broke away from his guards. 犯人掙脫了看守。 We hope to break_through_soon in the fight against AIDS.我們希望能在與艾滋病做斗爭中很快有所突破。 Armed conflict may break_out at any moment. 武裝沖突在任何時候都可能發(fā)生。,高考鏈接 (2014天津高考)The two countries are going to meet to _ some barriers to trade between them. Amake up Buse up Cturn down Dbreak down,【解析】 本題考查動詞短語意義辨析。句意:這兩個國家將要會面以_兩國之間的貿(mào)易障礙。make up組成,構(gòu)成,編造,虛構(gòu),和解;use up用完,用光;turn down拒絕(建議、要求或邀請),調(diào)低(溫度或音量);break down掃除(障礙),清除(困難),出故障,失敗,分解。根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞meet(會面)以及barriers(障礙)可知是掃除障礙(break down some barriers)。 【答案】 D,短語對點集訓 .選詞填空 be set in;fall in love;take on;depend on;put up;apply for;split up;spring up;break up;at first sight 1The insect can _ the color of its surroundings. 2The crowd started to _ when the night fell. 3It is natural that he should _with such a beautiful girl. 4Before it get dark the campers _ their tents in a field.,5New buildings _ like bamboo shoots after a spring rain. 6If you want to go abroad,you have to _ a passport in advance. 7They fell in love as soon as they met,it was love _. 8Health _ good food,fresh air and enough sleep. 【答案】 1.take on 2.break up 3.fall in love 4put up 5.sprang up 6.apply for 7.at first sight 8depends on,.單項填空 1There was nobody _ when the man came round the corner. Aout of sight Bat sight Close sight Din sight 【解析】 句意:當這個人拐過墻角的時候,沒有看到任何人。in sight看得見,視野之內(nèi)。 【答案】 D,2I was telling them about my exciting travels,when he _ with a story of his own. Abroke down Bbroke off Cbroke in Dbroke up 【解析】 句意:我正在給大家講我的驚險旅行時他突然插入講述他自己的經(jīng)歷。break in插入,相當于cut in,符合題意。break down壞了;break off折斷;break up分離,分開。 【答案】 C,3In making a scientific experiment, one should not be _ by temporary setbacks but should persist in doing it hopefully. Acast down Bput away Ctaken in Dgiven out 【解析】 句意:在做科學實驗的時候,人們不能因為暫時的挫折而沮喪,應該充滿希望地堅持下去。cast down沮喪;put away收拾好,放好;take in吸收,欺騙,理解;give out分發(fā),耗盡。 【答案】 A,4The company has decided to _ a new clerk in the accounts department and dismiss two from the office. Atake up Btake on Ctake over Dtake off 【解析】 句意:公司決定在財務部雇用一名新職員,在辦公室辭退兩名職員。take on 呈現(xiàn),雇用某人,承擔;take up 拿起,占據(jù);take over接管;take off脫衣,起飛。 【答案】 B,5Tom and Kate _ for five years. Afall in love Bhave been in love Chave fallen in love Dwere in love with 【解析】 考查時態(tài)。five years表示一段時間,因此用be in love的完成時態(tài)。故選B項。 【答案】 B,剖析2個高考句型 1(教材P18)Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City there could not be a more awesome setting!想象一下在紫禁城上演這出歌劇吧不可能有比這更好的場景了! 句法分析:此句應用了“no/nevera/an比較級單數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu),可以看成是省略了than in the Forbidden City。當cant (couldnt)與形容詞的比較級形式連用時,往往不在于否定謂語動詞,而是在于加強全句的語氣,此外,cant (couldnt)的習慣用法也常具有特殊的強調(diào)功能。否定詞never,no,not,nothing等與比較級連用時,往往表達最高級含義。,下列結(jié)構(gòu)均表示最高級意義: (1)否定詞比較級,We cant have a worse day.今天真是再糟糕不過了。 You cannot be too careful(You can never be careful enough)to do your homework. 你做作業(yè)越仔細越好(無論怎樣仔細也不過分)。 He is cleverer than any other student in his class. He is cleverer than all_the_other students in his class. He is cleverer than any_of_the_other students in his class. He is cleverer than the_rest_of students in his class. 他比班里的其他學生都聰明。,2(教材P19)Unfortunately,Puccini died of a heart attack before he completed this final scene,and it had to be completed by one of his former students,F(xiàn)ranco Alfano. 不幸的是,普契尼還沒寫完最后一幕就死于心臟病,這一幕不得不由他以前的學生佛朗哥阿爾法諾完成。 句法分析:before引導時間狀語從句,表示“尚未來得及”。,before的其他含義: (1)用于肯定句中強調(diào)主句所表達的時間,距離長,或花費的精力大,譯成“才”; (2)用于否定句中,強調(diào)主句所表達的時間,距離短,或花費的精力小,譯成“不到就”; (3)用于It be/take時間段before句型。,Before John stopped her,she ran out. 約翰還沒來得及阻止她,她就跑出去了。 We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw lands.我們航行了四天四夜才看到陸地。 It_wont_be_long_before we meet again. 用不了多久我們就會再見面的。 It_was_some_time_before I realized the truth. 過了很長一段時間我才了解到真相。,高考鏈接 (2014陜西高考)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _ I could ask for their names. Awhile Bbefore Cafter Dsince,【解析】 本題考查語意邏輯關(guān)系。句意:那對年輕夫妻歸還了我丟了的錢包,我還沒來得及問他們的名字他們就走了。根據(jù)空后的I could ask for their names可知,我還沒問他們的名字他們就走了,所以此空應該填before(在之前,還沒來得及就)。 【答案】 B,句型對點集訓 .單項填空 1This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. Asee Bhad seen Csaw Dhave seen 【解析】 在“This/It is the first/second.timethat從句”中,that從句的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句意:這是第一次我們?nèi)胰艘黄鸬诫娪霸嚎措娪啊?【答案】 D,2He seems _ tired to do it. But I am only _ glad to do it. Avery;too Bextremely;too Ctoo;too Dvery;very 【解析】 句意:他好像太累了而不能做它。但我非常樂意做它。too.to.太而不能,當too后的形容詞為glad等時,表示肯定意義。 【答案】 C,3Word comes that free souvenirs(紀念品) will be given to _ comes first. Ano matter whom Bwhomever Cno matter who Dwhoever 【解析】 四個選項中只有whoever可引導名詞性從句,且在從句中作主語。 【答案】 D,4Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds,and I have not seen _ this year. Athe best Bbetter Cmore Dthe most 【解析】 后半句句意:我沒有看到過比這更好的。由句意可知應選better。 【答案】 B,5Time passes quickly,doesnt it? Yes.It will be only a few months _ we take the 2015 College Entrance Examinations. Asince Bafter Cbefore Dwhen 【解析】 句意: 時間過得真快, 是不是?是的, 再過幾個月我們就要參加 2015 年高考了?!癐t will be時間段beforethat.”表示“再過多長時間就”。 【答案】 C,.完成句子 1就在那時我看到一個老年婦女正被她的兒子虐待。 Just at that time,I witnessed an old woman _ her son. 2我從來沒喝過這么好的啤酒。 I have never _. 3我還沒來得及記下黑板上的單詞和短語,老師就將它們擦掉了。 The teacher had wiped the words and phrases off the blackboard_.,【答案】 1.being abused by 2.drunk better beer than it 3.before I could write them down,教材語法集訓 省略 單項填空 1Some of you may have finished Unit One._,you can go on to Unit Two. AIf you may BIf you do CIf not DIf so,【解析】 句意:你們中有些人可能已經(jīng)完成了第一單元。如果是的話,可以繼續(xù)第二單元。if so如果這樣的話,so代替前面表示肯定意義的句子you have finished Unit One。 【答案】 D,2In my opinion,life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than _. Athat used to be Bit is used to Cit was used to Dit used to be 【解析】 表示“過去常常”用used to do.,當動詞不定式后是be或have時,不省,因此本題be不能省略。 【答案】 D,3You should apologize to her,Barry. _,but its not going to be easy. AI suppose so BI feel so CI prefer to DI like to 【解析】 so代替上文提到的內(nèi)容,即道歉。 【答案】 A,4Dont take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you _. Ado Btake Clike Dhave 【解析】 if you do是省略形式,為了避免重復,常用助動詞代替謂語動詞。do代替上文中的take too much of the medicine。have用于代替上文中的現(xiàn)在完成時。 【答案】 A,5When _ help,one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” Aoffering Bto offer Cto be offered Doffered 【解析】 句意:接受幫助時, 人們常說“謝謝”或“你真是太好了”。 完整句子應該為:When he is offered help,故選D。 【答案】 D,高考24話題微寫作 話題(二十五) 文學與藝術(shù)音樂故事 【寫作素材】 提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯或句型表達。 1中國的民間故事梁山伯與祝英臺被譽為東方的羅密歐與朱麗葉,其小提琴曲的旋律也廣為流傳。 _ 2梁山伯和祝英臺同窗共讀三年,相知相戀很長時間。 _,3梁山伯向祝英臺求婚,但遭到了祝家譴責,而祝英臺卻強烈要求嫁給梁山伯。 _ 4祝英臺父親強行把祝英臺許配給一個富商兒子。梁山伯心碎抑郁而死。 _ 5在出嫁的途中,祝英臺抓住一個機會去梁山伯墳前吊唁,突然墳墓裂開,祝英臺跳了下去。最后,從墳墓里飛出一對蝴蝶,翩翩起舞,奔向自由。 _,【連句成篇】 可選用and,but,finally等將以上句子連成一篇英語短文 _,【參考范文】 Chinese folk story Butterfly Lovers is regarded as Oriental Romeo and Juliet,whose rhythm in the violin has been widely known.Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were reading together for three years,and they were in love for a long time.Liang Shanbo asked for Zhu Yingtais hand in marriage,but was condemned by Zhus family,while Zhu

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