2019-2020年高中英語 Unit 5 Theme parks Learning about language同步練習(xí) 新人教版必修4.doc

2019-2020年高中英語 Unit 5 Theme parks Learning about language同步練習(xí) 新人教版必修4.單項填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1Her cooking is good but it lacks_.AvarietyBvaryCvarious Dvaried答案：Avariety“變化，多樣性，種種，品種，種類”。2Theres a special_between parents and children.Aclosed BcloseCclosely Dcloseness答案：Dcloseness“親密”。3I did very_the first time I took my entrance exam.Apoorly BpoorCpoverty Dpoorness答案：Apoorly“不足地；貧窮地；貧乏地”。4The teacher made me_for keeping the class in order while she went out.Aresponsible BresponsiblyCrespond Dresponsive答案：Aresponsible“有責(zé)任的，可靠的，可依賴的，負(fù)責(zé)的”。be responsible for“對負(fù)責(zé)”。5You must walk through underground_to get across that busy street.Apost BpassageCpassenger Dpassing答案：Bpassage“通道，通路”。6Im really very sorry; the whole thing was due to_.Aan understanding BunderstandCa misunderstanding Dunderstood答案：Cmisunderstanding“誤會，誤解”。7The only_for his strange behavior is that hes been working too hard.Aexplanation BexplainingCexplain Dexplained答案：Aexplanation“解釋，解說，說明，辯解”。8I was very much impressed by the_of the local population.Afriendliness BfriendshipCfriendly Dfriend答案：Afriendliness“友誼，友善，親切，親密”。9Cheer up! Dont be_by one failure.Acourageous BencouragedCdiscouraged Ddiscouaging答案：Cdiscouraged“氣餒的”。10We must fertilize the soil to make it more_.Aproduction BproductiveCproducts Dproductively答案：Bproductive“生產(chǎn)性的，生產(chǎn)的，能產(chǎn)的，多產(chǎn)的”。11She looked up and smiled_as he came in.Apleased BpleasantCpleasure Dpleasantly答案：Dpleasantly“愉悅地”。12She took several deep breaths to quiet her_.Anervousness BnervouslyCnervous Dnerves答案：Dnerves“緊張”。13What is the_of your argument?Abasic BbaseCbasical Dbasis答案：Dbasis“基礎(chǔ)，基本，根據(jù)，主要成分(或要素), (認(rèn)識論中的)基本原則或原理”。14The bank has a copy of your_.Asignal BsignCsigning Dsignature答案：Dsignature“簽名，署名，信號”。15Trees are a_against soil loss.Aprotect BprotectionCprotective Dprotecting答案：Bprotection“保護(hù)”。.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He_in this school and he has been a_for more than twenty years.(teach)2When we heard he was beaten by someone in the street, we were filled with_.(angry)3The USA is a_country while China is a_country.(develop)4We take great_in what you have achieved.(proud)5The success of our experiment is a great_to us all.(satisfy)6They have_in climbing to the top of the high mountain.(success)7The singer gave a_smile to all those who came to greet him.(friend)8The teacher asked the students to be_when they did the experiment, so they did the experiment_.(care)9He has some_in understanding what the English teacher says.(difficult)10English is_used in the world.(wide)11In time of_， mans brain works much faster than normal.(dangerous)12There is little_left, so you mustnt_the flowers.(water)13This phrase is quite_from that one. You must pay attention to the_between them.(differ)14She is a_girl and she sings_.(beauty)答案：1.teaches, teacher2.anger3.developed, devloping4pride5.satisfaction6.succeeded7.friendly8.careful, carefully9.difficulty10.widely11.danger 12water, water13.different, difference14.beautiful, beautifully.完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。James New Bicycle James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully_1_the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90！_2_on earth was he going to get the_3_of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was_4_to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no_5_asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to_6_.There was only one way to get money, and that was to7_it. He would have to find a job._8_who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had_9_on most things.“Well, you can start right here，” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.” That was the_10_of Jamess oddjob(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the_11_of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the_12_of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the_13_increased and he knew that he would soon have_14_for the bicycle he longed for.The day_15_came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He_16_no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode_17_home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard_18_for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more_19_he had bought it with his own money. He had_20_what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.1A.cleaned BcoveredCcounted Dchecked答案：C題意：他仔細(xì)地數(shù)了數(shù)床上的硬幣。count“計算，數(shù)”。例如：They are counting the books they collected. 他們正在數(shù)收集來的書。2A.How BWhyCWho DWhat答案：A題意：他怎樣才能搞到短缺的錢呢？how“怎樣，如何”。例如：How did this dangerous state of affairs e about? 這種危險的事態(tài)是怎么發(fā)生的？3A.amount BpartCsum Drest答案：Dthe rest“其余，剩余部分，其余的人”。例如：The cold weather will persist for the rest of the week.這種寒冷的天氣將持續(xù)到本周末。4A.brave BhardCsmart Dunfair答案：B題意：當(dāng)你是唯一一個沒有自行車的人時，便很難和他們長期待在一起。hard“困難的，費力的”。George is hard to get along with. 喬治很難相處。例如：注意：hang around with sb.表示“和某人長時間待在一起，泡在一塊兒”。5A.point BreasonCresult Dright答案：A題意：向父母索要錢是沒有用的，因為他知道父母沒有富裕的錢。Theres no point(in)doing sth.表示“是沒有用的”。例如：Theres no point in giving him advice.給他勸告沒有用處。6A.split BspendCspare Dsave答案：Cto spare為固定表達(dá)，表示“多余；富余”。例如：We have just enough money to buy it, with 11 pence to spare. 我們剛好有足夠的錢買它，還剩下十一便士。7A.borrow BearnCraise Dcollect答案：B題意：只有一種方法可以搞到錢，那就是去賺錢。earn“賺得，獲得，博得”。例如：He has earned a lot of money in this month.這個月他已經(jīng)賺了好多錢了。8A.Or BSo CFor DBut答案：D題意：但是誰愿意雇傭他呢，他又能夠做些什么呢？but表示語義轉(zhuǎn)折，表示“可是，然而”。例如：She looks very young, but she is already in her 30s. 她看上去很年輕，可是她已三十多歲了。9A.decisions Bexperience Copinions Dknowledge答案：C題意：他決定向克雷先生尋求建議，他在大多數(shù)事情上都有自己的見解。opinion“意見，見解；主張”。例如：Opinions differ on this matter. 對這件事各人看法不一。10A.beginning Bintroduction Crequirement Dopening答案：A題意：詹姆斯開始了自己的零工工作。beginning“開始，開端”。例如：You have made a good beginning.你已經(jīng)做出了良好的開端。11A.similarity Bquality Csuitability Dvariety答案：D題意：人們?yōu)樗鶎ふ业降墓ぷ鞯亩鄻有宰屗械襟@奇。variety “變化，多樣性，多變性”。例如：People like to live a life full of variety. 人們喜歡過豐富多彩的生活。12A.brand Bnumber Csize Dtype答案：B題意：他數(shù)不清自己清洗過多少輛汽車，擦過多少扇窗戶，；number表示“數(shù)量”。13A.effort Bpressure Cmoney Dtrouble答案：C題意：，但是錢的數(shù)量在增加，他知道自己不久之后就有足夠的錢去買一輛他渴望已久的自行車了。14A.all Benough Cmuch Dsome答案：Benough表示“足夠”。15A.finally Binstantly Cnormally Dregularly答案：A題意：詹姆斯數(shù)著自己的錢達(dá)到94.32 美元的日子終于來臨了。finally“最后，最終”。例如：Finally the team from Argentina won the championship.最后，這支來自阿根廷的隊伍奪得了冠軍。16A.gave Bleft Ctook Dwasted答案：D題意：他沒有浪費時間，立即去商店買回了他想要的自行車。waste“浪費；濫用；未充分利用”。例如：Dont waste your time and energy on trifles. 別把你的時間和精力浪費在瑣事上。17A.patiently Bproudly Csilently Dtiredly答案：B題意：他得意揚揚地騎著自行車回了家，期待讓朋友們看一看他的新自行車。proudly表示“得意揚揚地，夸耀地”。例如：She proudly displayed her collection of ornaments. 她得意揚揚地擺列出她的飾品集。18A.applying Basking Clooking Dworking答案：D題意：賺錢很艱難，； work“工作”。注意：本題采用了動名詞擔(dān)任主語，采用了形式主語it。19A.since BifCthan Dthough答案：A題意：，但是詹姆斯知道他要好好珍惜這輛自行車，因為他是用自己的錢購買的。since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。20A.deserved Bbenefited Cachieved Dlearned答案：C題意：他得到了自己原以為不可能得到的物品，而這遠(yuǎn)比一輛自行車更珍貴。achieve“(通過努力 技巧 勇氣等)獲得或達(dá)到(某事物)”。例如：His laziness makes it impossible for him to achieve success.他的懶惰使他不可能成功。.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。In 1920, Walter and Cordelia Knott moved to Buena Park, California to farm 20 acres of rented land. Today, that land is part of the 160acre Knotts Berry Farm.In the 1930s, Anaheim Parks Supritendent Rudolph Boysen had experimented with a new type of berry but the plants kept dying. Walter took the plants, nursed them back to health and named the new berry after its originator. Today, all boysenberries in the world can find their roots in Knotts Berry Farm. Mrs Knott added the family ine by opening a chicken dinner restaurant, and then Walter built the “Ghost Town” attraction outside its doors to keep waiting diners entertained.In the 1960s, the Calico Mine Ride and Timber Mountain Log Ride were added and the Knotts built its second themed area：Fiesta Village in honour of Californias early Spainish heritage. The third themed area opened in 1975the Roaring 20s(rethemed in 1996 into The Boardwalk)featuring the worlds first roller coaster.In 1983, the Knott family opened a first in the amusement park industry with its sixacre landCamp Snoopy, the worlds first theme park “Land”designed specifically for kids. Wild Water Wilderness, a fouracre outdoor river wilderness area featuring the whitewater rafting ride Bigfoot Rapids, was added in 1988, followed by Indian Trails in 1993.1Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AThe History of Knotts Berry FarmBStory of Cordelia KnottCA New Type of BerryDThe History of Theme Parks答案：A主旨大意題。本文主要講了著名的主題公園Knotts Berry Farm的發(fā)展歷史。2According to the passage, Knotts Berry Farm was probably started in_.A1920Bthe 1930sCthe 1960sD1997答案：A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從文章第一段可知，Knotts Berry Farm是1920年從Buena Park發(fā)展起來的。3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AKnotts Berry Farm is now a world famous theme park.BKnotts Berry Farm is still owned by the Knott family.CWalter Knott is the younger brother of Cordelia Knott.DWalter built the“Ghost Town”in order to attract more visitors.答案：A綜合判斷題?？v觀全文可知，Knotts Berry Farm已經(jīng)是聞名世界的主題公園之一。由全文最后一句可知B項錯誤；由本文第二段最后一句話可知D項錯誤；關(guān)于C項的內(nèi)容，文中并未提及。