2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材課文要點(diǎn)Module2TrafficJam夯基提能作業(yè)外研版必修.doc

2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材課文要點(diǎn)Module2TrafficJam夯基提能作業(yè)外研版必修.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(xx四川綿陽(yáng)一診,A)The Islands of Hawaii HawaiiThe “Big Island” of Hawaii is a paradise(天堂)playground where visitors can enjoy a popular lifestyle and at the same time, witness the attraction of nature: Thousands of square miles form a wonderland, featuring breathtaking beaches, forests, snow-covered mountains and amazing active volcanoes. A visit to Volcanoes National Park, which has been described as a true wonder of the world, is a must. It is the states biggest attraction. Acmodations:Seasons Resort Hualalai:from $ 205.00 Fairmont Orchid: from $108.00Sightseeing and Experiences:Circle Island Tour: from $48.00 KauaiThe beautiful landscape of Kauai has led to it being called the “Garden Isle”, but it is also referred to as the “Island of discovery”, and with good reasona land of striking natural contrasts just waiting to be explored. Green mountains, a breathtaking coastline and white sand beaches bine to make it one of the worlds most relaxing locations. Acmodations: Grand Hyatt Kauai: from $ 101.00Sheraton Kauai Resort: from $ 79.00 MauiVoted the “Worlds Best Island”, Maui is widely regarded as one of the most romantic destinations on earth. It is known as the “Valley Isle” and was the ancient playground for Hawaiian royalty. The island is largely rural with a small and wonderful population and a host of attractions and nature wonders. Acmodations: Hyatt Regency Maui Resort & Spa: from $ 87.00 Sheraton Maui: from $ 99.00 OahuOahu has a unique rhythm, filling the air with sweet fragrances(香氣), music and language: from lovely beaches and amazing nightlife to beautiful rainforests and quiet valleys. Adventure, history, romance, discoveryOahu waits for you. Acmodations: Halekulani: from $ 121.00 Hilton Hawaiia Village: from $ 73.00Sightseeing and Experiences:Royal Circle Island Tour: from $ 34.00Paradise Cove Luau: $ 44.00All prices are based on per person per night. 1.What is the biggest attraction in Hawaii? A.Garden Isle. B.Royal Circle Island Tour. C.Volcanoes National Park. D.Sheraton Kauai Resort. 2.For a couple spending two nights in one of the acmodations, they have to pay at least. A.$73.00 B.$146.00C.$136.00D.$292.003.Which island was the ancient playground for Hawaiian royalty?A.Hawaii.B.Maui. C.Kauai.D.Oahu. 4.The passage is mainly written to. A.tell the differences between islands in HawaiiB.provide a better understanding of the geography of HawaiiC.offer acmodation services to the touristsD.attract people to make a visit to HawaiiB(xx安徽安慶期末,C)Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there dont have name signs: in Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop. ”P(pán)eople in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?”you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” You dont understand it pletely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?”To this question you wont get an answer, because most probably they dont know it themselves. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me. ”Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea. ”But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.” People there believe that “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. Its body language. 5.Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A.“Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”B.“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”C.“The post office is about five minutes from here.”D.“The post office is at Street Kamiah.”6.Why dont people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A.They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance. B.They prefer to lead you the way. C.They often have no idea of distance measured by miles. D.They prefer to use body language. 7.How do Greeks give directions?A.Using street names. B.Using landmarks. C.Leading people the way.D.Giving people a wrong direction. 8.Where is Yucatan?A.In the USA.B.In Japan. C.In Greece.D.In Mexico. .語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(xx江西南昌三校聯(lián)考四)Imagine a road crossing without the three-way traffic signal. Cars, trucks, school buses, bicyclists and students walking to school would try to rush through the crossing 1 the same time. Their safety would be in danger.Thanks to an African American 2(invent) named Garrett Augustus Morgan, we have three-position traffic signals that help make crossings much 3(safe). Mr. Morgan was born in Kentucky in 1877.He only received six years education. As a teen he left his familys farm in search of better 4(opportunity). Living in Cincinnati, Ohio, he continued his studies in English grammar. Then he moved on to Cleveland 5he worked as a repairman for a clothing factory. He had a keen interest in solving problems 6(meet) in everyday life. Later he patented several inventions. The three-way traffic signal was just one of 7. One day he felt very sad when he saw a traffic accident. To help reduce traffic accidents and save peoples lives, he 8(immediate) began to work on the invention. Finally, it was 9great success which saved lives then, and 10(be) still saving lives today.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. 答案精解精析.閱讀理解A語(yǔ)篇解讀文章介紹了夏威夷各個(gè)島的旅游景點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)和相關(guān)信息, 如住宿費(fèi)用和旅游觀光費(fèi)用。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的A visit to Volcanoes National Park, which has been described as a true wonder of the world, is a must. It is the states biggest attraction. 可知選C項(xiàng)。2.D推理判斷題。從文章看食宿費(fèi)用的最低單價(jià)是Hilton Hawaiia Village的每晚73.00美元起。所以答案是: 73.0022=292.00。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)景點(diǎn)的介紹中提到的It is known as the“Valley Isle”and was the ancient playground for Hawaiian royalty. 可知應(yīng)選B。4.D主旨大意題。文章介紹了夏威夷各個(gè)島的特點(diǎn)以及住宿和旅游觀光費(fèi)用可知主要是想吸引游客到夏威夷去觀光旅游。B語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要講述的是世界上不同的地方的不同的指路方式,對(duì)我們今后出門(mén)遠(yuǎn)行有較大的指導(dǎo)意義。5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知, 在日本, 人們用標(biāo)志性建筑來(lái)指明方向, 而不是用街道的名稱(chēng)。6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map.可知這兒的人沒(méi)有地圖上的距離概念, 所以用時(shí)間來(lái)表示路程的遠(yuǎn)近。7.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.可知選C。8.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.”可知選D。.語(yǔ)法填空1.at考查固定搭配。at the same time同時(shí)。此處指都想同時(shí)通過(guò)路口。2.inventor考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處指多虧了一個(gè)叫Garrett Augustus Morgan的美國(guó)黑人發(fā)明家。inventor發(fā)明家。3.safer考查形容詞比較級(jí)。此處指使得通過(guò)路口比(以前)更加安全了。much可修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。4.opportunities考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處指他離開(kāi)家尋找更好的機(jī)會(huì)。此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.where考查定語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Cleveland,從句中缺少表示地點(diǎn)的狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where。6.met考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞充當(dāng)后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞problems。兩者之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞形式。7.them考查代詞用法。此處指這種交通信號(hào)燈只是他發(fā)明中的一個(gè)。設(shè)空處代詞指代的是inventions,所以應(yīng)該用賓格復(fù)數(shù)代詞them。8.immediately考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞began。9.a考查冠詞用法。不定冠詞與抽象不可數(shù)名詞連用,表示具體的概念。a success一件成功的事;一個(gè)成功的人。10.is考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處指今天它仍然在拯救著人們的生命。由today可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。