（課標通用）高考英語大一輪復習 Unit 2 The United Kingdom課時作業(yè) 新人教版必修5-新人教版高三必修5英語試題

Unit 2 The United Kingdom.閱讀理解2017·黑龍江哈爾濱二模Safety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest.We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.YOUR VEHICLEksLock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside.We are not responsible for their loss.TRAVELINGBe good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling.Stay in heavily traveled areas.Don't display large amounts of cash.GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security，use the deadbolt(插鎖)provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked.As an additional precautious measure，please secure the secondary locks provided.Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification.A one­way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification.If there is any doubt about the person's identity，please contact the Front Desk.SAFETY BOXESDo not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle.We provide free safety boxes for your use.Our hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.KEYSSafeguard your key.Please do not leave it in the door.Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended.Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.FIREPlease familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits.Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator.In the unlikely event of a fire，please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building.Avoid the use of the elevator.REPORTINGPlease report any suspicious activity，or safety concerns to management.1.The suggestions are most probably given by_.Aa police officer Ba hotelCa tour guide Dan experienced traveler2If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door，you should_.Alet the person in after you have got his/her nameBopen the door to check the person's ID cardCcall the Front Desk to make sureDcontact the hotel operator for assistance3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIt is advised to travel to places where there are few people.BThe hotel is not responsible for anything you lost.CDon't use the elevator in any case for your safety.DYou'd better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.答案：解題導語本文為廣告題材。講述了入住旅館的一些安全建議。1B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)FIRE 部分的Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator.可知，這是在賓館里。2C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GUEST ROOM SECURITY部分的If there is any doubt about the person's identity，please contact the Front Desk.可知應選C項。3D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GUEST ROOM SECURITY部分的For additional security use the deadbolt(插鎖)provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked.As an additional precautious measure，please secure the secondary locks provided.可知應選D項。.完形填空2017·河北邢臺摸底My 13­year old son and I had quite an adventure this morning！We frequently passed by a _1_landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden.I wanted to _2_my thanks for the time and effort put in by the_3_，but I've never seen him or her，so we went to a local nursery and bought a gift card that I would leave with a _4_and a smile card the next time that I passed by.We also ran to Walmart and _5_a few $ 10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other _6_.While we were putting our things away in the car，my son _7_that a lady that had just parked her car next to us looked a little_8_.As soon as she entered the _9_，we grabbed a note card，made a note _10_，and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her _11_，hoping to comfort her feelings.After that，we went for a(n)_12_breakfast.The restaurant was pretty _13_and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever.A young couple _14_across the dining table from us was having some trouble with their_15_，who looked to be about four or five.He grew _16_and impatient with the wait and they had their hands _17_keeping him from making troubles.I remember being in their _18_，so I stopped their _19_and had their breakfast added to my check.Great_20_to my day，and I can't wait to do it again!1A.smoothly BcarelesslyCroughly Dbeautifully2A.express BrecognizeCdesign Daccept3A.nurse BdentistCgardener Dpasser­by4A.present BnoteCbook Ddiploma5A.bought BborrowedCsold Dimported6A.instruments BdessertsCvegetables Dgroceries7A.suspected BobservedCimagined Dreserved8A.elegant BgenerousCexcited Dupset9A.store BclinicCbank Dnursery10A.slowly BunwillinglyCquickly Dshyly11A.house BcarCbike Dbench12A.early BboringCexpensive Dlate13A.decorated BemptyCpacked Ddeserted14A.lain BloadedCseated Darranged15A.son BdaughterCdog Dpet16A.defenseless BtirelessCcareless Drestless17A.available BfullCnormal Dnecessary18A.shorts BglovesCshoes Dsocks19A.waitress BchildCcustomer Dhostess20A.end BstartCstory Ddream答案：解題導語作者講述了自己和兒子的一次美好的經(jīng)歷。1D解析：根據(jù)此空后的“l(fā)andscaped yard with a nice little flower garden”可推斷，此處表示“一個經(jīng)過美化的漂亮的院子”。故選D項。smoothly意為“平穩(wěn)地，順暢地”；carelessly意為“粗心地”；roughly意為“粗略地”。2A解析：“我”想對這位投入時間和精力的園丁表達(express)感謝。recognize意為“認出，識別”；design意為“設計”；accept意為“接受”。3C解析：根據(jù)上一句“We frequently passed by a _1_ landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden”可推斷，此處表示“我”想對這位能夠把院子美化得如此漂亮的園丁(gardener)表示感謝。4B解析：根據(jù)第5空后的“a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards”可知，此處應用note “便條”。5A解析：“我”和兒子到沃爾瑪買(bought)了一些10美元的禮物卡。6 D解析：instrument意為“器具，儀表”；dessert意為“甜點”；vegetable意為“蔬菜”；grocery意為“食品雜貨”。根據(jù)語境可知應選D項。7B解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“我的兒子注意到剛才緊挨著我們停車的一位女士”，observe “觀察到，注意到”，符合語境。suspect “懷疑，猜想”；imagine “想象”；reserve “保留，預訂”。8D解析：根據(jù)第11空后的“hoping to comfort her feelings”可推斷，此處表示這位女士看上去有點兒沮喪，故選upset “難過，沮喪”。elegant意為“高雅的，優(yōu)雅的”；generous意為“慷慨的，大方的”；excited意為“興奮的，高興的”。9A解析：根據(jù)上文可知，我們停車去沃爾瑪購物，這位女士的車停在我們的旁邊，由此可推測此處表示她進入商店，故選store “商店”。clinic意為“診所”；bank意為“銀行”；nursery意為“托兒所”。10C解析：根據(jù)語境中的“As soon as”和“grabbed”可知，此處應用quickly “迅速地”。slowly意為“緩慢地，慢慢地”；unwillingly意為“不情愿地”；shyly意為“害羞地”。11B解析：根據(jù)第8空前“parked”(停車)可知，應用car。12D解析：early “早的”；boring “令人厭煩的”；expensive “昂貴的”；late “遲的”。根據(jù)上文可知，“我”已經(jīng)做了一系列的事情，故此處表示比較遲的早餐，即D項正確。13C解析：decorated “裝飾的”；empty “空的”；packed “擠滿人的”；deserted “空寂無人的”。根據(jù)空后的“and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever”可推斷C項正確。14C解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“在我們對面的餐桌邊坐著一對年輕的夫妻”，故選seat “就座”。15A解析：根據(jù)此空后的“who looked to be about four or five.He grew.”可推斷，此處表示這對年輕夫妻的兒子，即A項正確。16D解析：defenseless意為“無防御的”；tireless意為“不知疲倦的”；careless意為“粗心的”；restless意為“坐立不安的”。根據(jù)此空后的impatient “沒有耐心的，焦躁的”可知，此處表示年輕夫妻的兒子坐立不安，即D項正確。17B解析：此處表示這對夫妻忙著阻止兒子搗亂，have one's hands full意為“非常忙，忙得不可開交”，即B項正確。18C解析：in sb.'s shoes意為“處于某人的境地”，為固定短語，符合此處的語境。19A解析：“我”截住了服務員(waitress)，告訴她把這對夫妻的早餐錢加到“我”的賬單里。20B解析：這是上午發(fā)生的事，故指的是“我”一天美好的開始，即B項正確。.語法填空2017·河南六市一聯(lián)Starting a New school term is always exciting.It is a chance 1._(see)your friends again.But most exciting of all，the new term lets you take up new hobbies.In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.Promising to learn something new is a common New Year's resolution.Most schools offer different kinds 2._hobby classes.Students 3._(usual)take them in their free periods or after school.Some classes you have to pay for but some 4._(be)free.For example，I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class 5._is offered by my school.But when I learnt how to play the drum，my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama lessons.Both classes offered exams students could take.Students with many hobbies sometimes felt 6._stressed than those without any.But the students with hobbies left school with many extra 7._(skill)I haven't continued any of the hobbies I 8._(begin)at school.But I have never regretted taking 9._.My 10._(good)friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.答案：解題導語本文是一篇說明文，介紹了英國的興趣班。英國的學生可以參加興趣班，其中有收費的，也有免費的。在興趣班，你可以認識很多朋友。1to see解析：考查形式主語。分析該句結構可知，It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。2of解析：考查介詞。different kinds of為固定搭配，意為“各種各樣的”。3usually解析：考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，故用usual的副詞形式usually。4are解析：考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù) but 前的have可知，應用一般現(xiàn)在時；該句中的some指some classes，故用復數(shù)形式are。5that/ which解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知，該句為定語從句，先行詞為class，在從句中作主語，故用which/that引導該定語從句。6more解析：考查比較級。根據(jù)該句中的“than”可以判斷，該句使用“比較級than”的結構，stressed的比較級是在其前加more。7skills解析：考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的many可知，空處應用復數(shù)。8began解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，begin這一動作發(fā)生在過去，故應用一般過去時。9them解析：考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，空處指代上句的“hobbies”，故用them。10best解析：考查形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)語境可知，我最好的朋友是在體操班認識的，故用good的最高級best。.短文改錯Last Sunday，I didn't get up early as usually.In the morning after I finished my homework，I do some washing.Then I telephoned one of my classmates，invite him to see a film.And unfortunately，when we got to the cinema，we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to school and played the football.After that，we were about to go home while we saw our English teacher，Ms Gao，coming into the school gate.She told us we had made great progresses in English.This term she suggested that we should read and wrote as much as possible.She also asked us to help those on need.She hoped we would improve English together.