2019-2020年高二英語連系動詞教案 牛津英語.doc

2019-2020年高二英語連系動詞教案 牛津英語Huang Zhen 2007-3-26Teaching aims: 1.Students are expected to review the usage of linking verbs, as well as how to use them in different situations.2.Students will also learn that linking verbs can be divided into three parts.3.Students will apply what they have learnt to practice by doing some exercise.ProceduresI. Lead-in Help students to review what we have learnt about linking verbs and what they are. II. Explanation1.連系動詞的概念：連系動詞是用于將句子的主語與進(jìn)一步的信息聯(lián)系在一起的詞，而進(jìn)一步的信息是指主語所處的狀態(tài)。2.連系動詞可以分成三大類：1. “存在”類: 表示存在或具有某種特征或狀態(tài)。這類連系動詞強(qiáng)調(diào)“存在”。常見的有: be(是)，look(看起來)，feel(摸上去)，seem(似乎是)，appear(似乎、顯得)，prove(證明是)，smell(聞起來)，taste(嘗起來)，sound(聽起來)等。例如: The story sounds true. Those oranges taste good. 2. “持續(xù)”類: 表示某種情況或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)。這類連系動詞強(qiáng)調(diào)“持續(xù)”。常見的有: remain(依然)，keep(保持)，stay(保持)，continue(繼續(xù)、仍舊)，stand(處于某狀況或情形)等。例如: Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days. Its already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. Whats the matter? 3. “變化”類: 表示由一種情況或狀態(tài)變化成另一種情況或狀態(tài)。這類連系動詞強(qiáng)調(diào)"變化"后的情況或狀態(tài).常見的有: 變成，變得（bee，turn，grow，go，get，fall）等。例如: Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather. 3連系動詞使用要點：1.連系動詞除be外通常不用于被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時態(tài)中。例如: -Do you like the material? -Yes, it feels very soft. 2. 一般情況下，連系動詞后主要跟形容詞或分詞作表語。例如: Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not， you may get run over by a car. 3. 有些連系動詞能跟名詞作表語:be, bee, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等。注意:turn后跟(表示主語身份的)名詞作表語時，不加冠詞。例如: The population growth in China remains a problem. His wish is to bee a scientist. He has turned thief. （注意 turn 后跟的名詞一般要省去冠詞。 ）He went a child but returned a worker. 4連系動詞后也可跟介詞短語: The article is about using the Internet to help people of all ages.5. 連系動詞后也可跟不定式(to do / to be)，常見的有: appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如: Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it. On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. 6. 下面的句中 get ， grow, bee, go, turn 與其后面的詞是固定的搭配，不能換用。如： she must have gotten lost. 她 一 定迷路了。 i must get ready to start. 我得準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)。 truth never grows old. 真理永遠(yuǎn)不會過時。 they are being more awakened. 他們越來越覺醒了。 the car was going cheap. 汽車越來越便宜了。 he must have gone mad. 他一定是瘋了。 i turned fifty on my last birthday. 我上次過生日已滿五十歲。III鞏固練習(xí)：用聯(lián)系動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1. Wood _ hard. 2. The exercise _ easy, but in fact its very hard. 3. Dont you think the music of the song _ beautiful? 4. Most leaves begin to _ yellow in autumn. 5. The fish _good; the children like it very much. 6. The girls face _ red when she heard his words. 7. Its true that parents _ old when children grow up.經(jīng)典選擇：1. The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away. (xx廣東) A. came B. grew C. got D. went2. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. (xx湖北) A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise3. - I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. - _good. (xx湖北) A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds4. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher. (xx山東) A. make B. turn C. get D. grow5. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns. (xx遼寧) A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand6. Books of this kind well.A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold7. Three fifths of the cattle sold abroad in the city. A. has B. has been C. have D. have been8. Three-quarters of the land covered with green grass while the rest _ covered with pine trees. A. is；is B. is；are C. are；is D. are；are9. Three million tons of coal in this district every year. A. is exploited B. are exploited C. has exploited D. have exploited10. I, not you, in the wrong. Not I but he been invited. A. were；have B. were；has C. was；has D. was；have11. I don t want _ like I m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager s plan is unfair.（xx年天津高考題） A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded12. The cloth that _ smooth and soft _. A. feels; sells well B. feels; is well sold C. is felt; sells well D. is felt; sells good13. _ delicious, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste14. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already. A. bee B. turned C. grown D. passed15. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating16. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. bee D. turn17. Your suggestion _ good. A. hears B. sounds C. listens to D. listens18. I havent seen Mary these past few days. Im afraid she _ herself for some time. A. isnt feeling B. hasnt been feeling C. hadnt been feeling D. wasnt feeling19. What he said caused us _. A. to feel frightening B. feel frightened C. feeling frighten D. to feel frightened20. We dont care if a hunting dog smells _, but we really dont want him to smell _. A. well; well B. bad; bad C. well; badly D. badly; bad Unit 2 基礎(chǔ)能力訓(xùn)練一單詞拼寫：6 1There was little p_ that he would reach London because of the heavy snow62The book Harry Potter，written by fl poor single mother living in Edinburgh，is one of the b_ books in the world63If a thing is t_ you can see through it64He invited twelve but only a h_ of them cameso he was very disappointed65 Janes mother was on pins and n_ because Jane was very late getting home from schoo166_ (叫，咬)dogs seldom biteYou dont need to be afraid of it67It was then that I _ (注意到)fl change e over the strangerS face68I can still remember every _ (細(xì)節(jié))in my old dormitory room at schoo169The only _ (癥狀)of illness that Billy has is fl pain in his stomach70The _ (位置)of a building or town is the ground on which it stands61_62_ 63_64_ 65_ 66_ 67_68_ 69_70_二、對話首字母填空：A：Office buildings are being bigger and biggerB：Yes，they are not only being taller，the floor plan is also being bigger and bigger If you have to move from one part of the building to a 71 you need a map and a long walkA：In the airport you have small electric carsMaybe we can have those in office buildings as w 72 B：Yesor a small underground，o 73 that connects different parts of the buildingA：I can imagine a sort of underground to connect d 74 buildings，but to have one i 75 a building is something I cant imagineB：Why not? If buildings get big enough，you will have toIt would t 76 too long to walk around，and you might even lose the wayA：If buildings bee t 77 big，they will start to look like little villagesYou willhave restaurants and h 78 in them as wellB：Well you already haveRestaurants I meanA：YesThere will be so many people w 79 in those buildings that you need all kinds of s 80 71_72_ 73_74_ 75_ 76_ 77_78_ 79_80_