高中英語 定語從句練習(xí)課件 新人教必修2.ppt
1. The famous basketball star, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who 解析: 本題考察定語從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞的選擇, 從句意可知先行詞the famous basketball star (著名的籃球明星) 是人,所以應(yīng)用 表示人的關(guān)聯(lián)詞who。,真題解析,D,2. (2006 北京) Women _drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. A. who;/ B. /; who C. who; who D. /;/ 解析: 本題考查兩個(gè)定語從句, 這兩個(gè) 定語從句都缺少主語, 在定語從句中, 如果是關(guān)系代詞做定語從句的主語, 關(guān)系代詞不能省略, 故答案選 C。,C,3. (2006 福建) Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that 解析: whose 在定語從句中做roof的 定語,用于修飾house。,A,Complete the following sentences with that, which, who or whose. Then translate them into Chinese orally. 課本P29原題 1. Here are my neighbours _home was destroyed by earthquake.(主系表結(jié)構(gòu)) 2. The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _were asleep. 3. The next day people put up shelters in the open air made with anything _ they could find.(為什么可以省略?),whose,who,that/省略,注意:括起來的部分是定語從句! 4. Several days later most of the buildings ( _had been damaged) were repaired. 5. This frightened boy( _ mother were lost in the disaster )is looking for her now. 6. We went to see our teacher_ husband lost his life in the earthquake. 7. “Is this the young man _ saved several people trapped under buildings?” she asked. 8. A number of children (_parents had died in the quake )were sent to live with families in the other cities.,that/which,whose,whose,whose,who,3. The house _ they built in 1987 stayed up in the earthquake.,Fill in the blanks with who, whom, that, which or whose.,1. The earthquake _ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.,2. We dont know the number of people _ lost their homes in 1906 earthquake.,that/which,that/who,which/that,6. Harry is the boy _ mother is our maths teacher.,4. A house _ is built on sand may fall down in an earthquake.,5. Luckily none of the people _ I know were killed in the earthquake.,which/that,who/whom/that,whose,7. Look at that lady _ name is Rose. 8. He is a teacher _ I like very much. 9. Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice. 10. Those _will go to the park stay here. 11. That was all the money _I had.,whose,whom/who/that,which/that,who,that,12. Is there any one here _ name is Tom? 13. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school. 14. Who _ has common sense will do such a thing.(避免重復(fù)?。?15. I dont know the way _ he worked out. 16. The person to_ you just talked is Mr. Li.,whose,that,that,that/in which,whom,1. It is reported that two schools, _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (2007 四川) A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which 2. We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people, most of _ are healthy. (2007 北京) A. that B. which C. what D. whom,高考鏈接,D,D,3. He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. (2007 江蘇) A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in that 5. Chans restaurant on Baker Street, _ B _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (2007 浙江) A. that B. which C. who D. where,A,程度 偏難 7. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (2007 安徽) A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 8. Eric received training in computer for one year, _ he found a job in a big company. (2007 遼寧) A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this,D,B,9. Yesterday she sold her car, _ she bought a month ago. (2008 浙江) A. whom B. where C. that D. which,D,Under the big tree are 34 students, many of them come from class two. 2. My mother has a good book, which cover looks terrible. 3. Who are the young girls who are having dinner in the restaurant?,改錯(cuò),whom,whose,that,4. She is one of the girls who is very interested in maths. 5. Tom is the only one of the boys who like playing football. 6. Who is the girl that you talked to her just now? 7. There is an old woman, that is holding a stick.,are,who,likes,1. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected. whose B. that C. who D. which 【2013福建】,高考鏈接:,【答案】A,【解析】考查定語從句。Affect意思是影響!其中those作為先行詞,定 語從句中缺少lives的定語,故用whose。,2. Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 【2013湖南】,【答案】B,【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞為those,指人;定 語從句中缺少主語,故使用關(guān)系代詞who。,4. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A them B. that C. which D. whom 【2013重慶】,【答案】D,【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞為40 people,定語從句中缺少主語,故使用whom。介詞之后不能用that,應(yīng)予以排除;which指先行詞為物;them為人稱代詞,應(yīng)用于并列句中。,5. The children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out. A. all of what B. all of which C. all of them D. all of whom 【2013浙江】,【答案】D,【解析】考查定語從句。先判斷為定語從句,先 行詞為children,故答案為D。,