《任務(wù)型閱讀》PPT課件

第 三 部 分 學(xué) 考 題 型 攻 略 篇學(xué) 考 題 型 十 任 務(wù) 型 閱 讀 （2015山東濟(jì)南）.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。(5分) I have come to realize that life is a journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new problems in new ways. When I was a little boy, I liked moving around. I always looked forward to the next trip away or the next holiday. Maybe it is because I lived in a small and boring town. How I wanted the school holidays when I could go to the coast! There I met with friends and my cousins, and had so much fun. I also met new people and sometimes we would travel together exploring(探索) different towns and beachside places. When I finished high school, I kept moving. In my first year out of school I traveled with a friend. We visited seventeen countries in Europe, working different jobs as we went. What an adventure(冒險(xiǎn)) we had! No one could keep us still! When one place or one job became boring, we went off. If we didnt like the people we were staying with, we said goodbye. In this way I went to three different universities to study and lived in five different towns. All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family. Now having a family is a different thing because you cannot choose who they are as you want. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey. That is the journey of facing your mistakes and trying to make them right. Rather than walk away and meet someone new when you make a mistake, you have to say that you are sorry and try again. When the ones you love hurt you, you may feel angry or unhappy. But instead of making the decision to leave, you have to try to tell them how you feel and forgive(寬恕) them. Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There again you are challenged to face life, doing things such as paying your bills and trying hard to get along well with your boss. You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it all up and traveling again. So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world. 106.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（限10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）。Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy?_ 【答案及解析】106.Because he lived in a small and boring town.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句可知。 107.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（限10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）。In the first year out of school, how did the writer and his friend get money when traveling?_ 【答案及解析】107.They worked different jobs as they went.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句可知。 108.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（限15個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）。According to the writer, what should you do when your family hurt you?_ 【答案及解析】108.Try to tell them how you feel and forgive them (instead of leaving).細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段最后一句可知。 109.把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。_ 【答案及解析】109.當(dāng)你犯錯(cuò)時(shí)不是一走了之再遇到新的人，而是要道歉后再重新嘗試一次。（意思接近即可）rather than“而不是”。 110.給短文擬一個(gè)英文標(biāo)題。_ 【答案及解析】110.Life is a journey/A still life journey instead of moving around/. （答案不唯一，合理即可）以文章的中心句第一句為中心，概括文章大意即可。 .任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。(5分) Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albansa small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙學(xué)). As he himself admitted he wasnt very serious about studying. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still achieved extremely good marks. Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him at the age of 20. He started to bump into things, and often fell over for no reason. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his father was so worried that he was sent to hospital for test. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease(運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元病)， an incurable(無法治愈的) illness which cause the muscles(肌肉) of the body to waste away. Doctors said he would die before he was 23. At first, Hawking became extremely depressed(憂郁的). After a while, though, he began to see his life in different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness had been diagnosed(診斷), there had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do,” Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, where he still works today, and had three children. He also went to do some of the most important scientific research ever carried out. His story show that nobody should lose hope, even though his situation is bad. “Life is not fair,” he once said, “You just have to do the best you can in the situation you are in.” 106.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（限10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）。When and where was Hawking born?_In Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. 107.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(限10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）。 Whats the result of the motor neurone disease?_It causes the muscles of the body to waste away. 108.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(限15個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）。According to the passage, what makes Hawking alive and successful although life is not fair to him?_He believes that he has to do the best even though his situation is bad. 109.把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。 _110.給短文擬一個(gè)英文標(biāo)題。_但是我出院后不久，我突然意識(shí)到我還能做很多有意義的事。 Hawkings story and his views on life