高考英語一輪復習 Unit 1 Women of achievement課件 新人教版必修4

必修 4 Unit 1Women of achievement 重點單詞1. _n. 成就；功績_n. 完成；成就；達成2. _n. 福利；福利事業(yè)3. _n. 學會；學院；協(xié)會4. _n. 專家；專業(yè)工作者_adj. 專門的；專攻的5. _n. 連接；關(guān)系_v. 連接；銜接6. _n. 運動；戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加運動7. _n. 組織；機構(gòu)；團體_vt. 組織8. _vt.期待look into 調(diào)查；觀察;窺視look on/upon.as. 把看作look out (for.) 注意；留意；留神look through 瀏覽;仔細查看look up to 尊敬;仰視學生用書見P82 He has been looking forward to going to England for a long time.他盼望去英國已經(jīng)好久了。 He looked upon his wife as the better half.他把妻子看做是賢內(nèi)助。 Look out for cars while crossing the road.過馬路時當心車輛。 refer to 提到，說到；參考，參閱If the word group refers to different members， use a plural verb. （教材P5）如果單詞“group”指不同的成員，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。2 refer to.as. 把稱作 refer.to. 把提交給（以求獲得幫助） reference n. 言及，提及；參考，查閱 in/with reference toin connection with 關(guān)于 without reference to 與無關(guān)；不管（1） （2） look up, refer to都有“參考”、“查詢”的意思，但搭配不同。look up賓語多為word， information等，不可以是book，dictionary， sb.等。 refer to意思比較廣泛，既可作“查詢”“查找”講，又可作“談到”“提及”講。其賓語多為book， dictionary， sb.等。 You may look up the word in the dictionary if you dont know its meaning.如果你不知道這個單詞的意思，你可以查一下詞典。 If you dont know the spelling of a word, you should refer to a dictionary.如果你不會拼寫某個詞，你應(yīng)當查一下詞典。 He never referred to his sisters in his letters.他在信里從未提到過他的姊妹。 All his classmates referred to him as “Blackbeard”.他的同學都稱他為“黑胡子”。 Tom is going to refer the matter to the meeting.湯姆打算把這件事提交到會議上去處理。 come across（偶然）遇見；碰見By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases. (教材P6)很偶然地，我看到了一篇關(guān)于林巧稚醫(yī)生的文章，她是一位婦科專家。3 run across/intomeet by chance/accident（偶然）遇見；碰見 She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在一個抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些舊照片。 They didnt know how the change had come about.他們不知道這個變化是怎樣產(chǎn)生的。 “only+狀語”置于句首引起倒裝Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. （教材P2）她母親頭幾個月來幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計劃。學生用書見P82 (1) only在句首修飾作狀語的副詞或介詞短語時，句子要倒裝。(2) only在句首修飾狀語從句時，主句要用倒裝語序，從句不用倒裝語序。(3) only在句首修飾句子的主語時，不用倒裝語序。 含有否定意義的副詞或連詞，如never， not， not only， little， seldom， hardly， not until， neither， nor， no sooner等放在句首時，句子要用部分倒裝形式，即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞置于主語之前。需要注意的是，在no sooner.than.和hardly.when.引導的句子中，倒裝部分常用過去完成時。 Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end.因為有些人取消了預(yù)訂，他最后才獲得了一些票。 Only in this way can we improve our English.只有以這種方法，我們才能提高英語水平。 Only he can answer the question.只有他能回答這個問題。 Not only did he read the book， but also he remembered what he had read.他不僅看了這本書，而且他還記住了他所讀的內(nèi)容。 Hardly had the bell rung when the students rushed out of the classroom.鈴一響學生們就沖出了教室。 .品句填詞（用所給詞的恰當形式或根據(jù)語境寫一個合適的詞）1.After she has retired, she will resolve (devote) to doing the housework, especially cooking for the family. 【答案】1.to be devoted2.Jane Goodall went to Africa and made research, which showed many similar (connect) between chimps and human beings. 【答案】 2.connections3.The old man came in, with two young men (support) his body.【答案】3.supporting4.Swimming across the lake for the first time is a great (achieve).【答案】 4.achievement5.Those frequently (refer) to as “white-collar workers” are really expert at professional and technical fields. 【答案】referred學生用書見P84 6.Once she got the notion that being pretty should be proud of, she will look down those ordinary-looking kids.【答案】6.on/upon7.In (consider) of your extensive experience in the field, we are glad to appoint you as our agent.【答案】7.consideration8.Though motorcycle has been strictly checked before (deliver) from the factory, there is still possibility of trouble in operation.【答案】8.being delivered9.Almost 40 years ago, a community service (organize) started providing eyes care in western India.【答案】9.organization10.If you cannot read loud something fluently and correctly, how could you speak it fluently and correctly without (refer) to its written transcription? 【答案】10.referring/reference .單句改錯（含詞匯和本單元的語法）1.Boys, behave you! It is impolite to play around talking loudly while others are taking their rest.【答案】youyourselves2.If you do not see people you love for more than a year, then you definitely do not want to argue them.【答案】在argue后加上with3.The Student Union has made it clear that whoever is observed cheat in the exam wont get away with it.【答案】cheatcheating 4.Memories crowded in him as soon as he met the friend whom he had heard nothing of for over thirty years.【答案】在in后加上on /upon5.He is the only one of the students who come from England.【答案】comecomes6.I intended to finish the program in two days, but my mother was ill and I had to stay in the hospital to take care of her.【答案】在intended前加上had或finishhave finished7.I was about to leave the house when this hit me that I forgot to turn off the gas in the kitchen. 【答案】thisit 8.It is worthwhile sort out your thoughts before delivering a speech.【答案】sortto sort 或sorting9.There are many a boy here today who looks on war as all glory, but boys, it is all hell.【答案】areis10.In fact, none of these results are statistically significant, that is to say, theyre just as likely to be caused by the chance as by real differences in the treatments. 【答案】去掉第一個the .課文語法填空 Since her childhood, Jane had wanted to work with animals in 1. (they) own environment. In 1960 she went to Combe National Park for her research, which was 2. (usual) for a woman at that time. There she spent many years 3. (observe) and recording chimps daily activities and their 4. (behave). She followed a family of chimps from waking up to going to sleep 5. their nest. Thus, she discovered that chimps eat meat, not as people had thought about them before. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other 6. managed to work out their social system with her study of their body language. She realized that the bond7. members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. For forty years she 8. (be) outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She argued that they should 9. (leave) in their own wild environment and shouldnt be used for 10. (entertain) or advertisement. theirunusualobservingbehavio(u)rin and betweenhasbeen be left entertainment