九年級英語上冊 Module 11 Unit 3 Language in use教學(xué)課件 （新版）外研版

Module 11 PhotosUnit 3 Language in use 1 . To understand and apply the attributive clause with which and who2 . To practise and apply new vocabulary3 . To complete a task involving making a photo showObjectives Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all from the texts we have learnt.1 . Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year.2 . The photo which we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.3 . A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize. 4 . The one who took photos at the school dance?5 . The person who won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei.6 . It is a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is protecting her books against the showers.7 . He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.8 . and thanks to everyone who entered the competition. 1 . Hes the boy _ won the photo competition last year.2 . The photo _ we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.3 . A group of photos _ show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.4 . The one _ took photos at the school dance? who which which whogo Ready? 5 . The person _ won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei.6 . It is a beautiful girl _ is wearing a blouse and skirt, and _ is protecting her books against the showers.7 . He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time _ their fans are having.8 . and thanks to everyone _ entered the competition. who who who which who 看下面的幾個例句：It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.它 成 功 地 展 示 了 北 京 聞 名 遐 邇 的 悠久 文 化 。The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.我 們 最 喜 歡 的 照 片 是 趙 敏 拍 的 。 A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.Attributive clause引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語先行詞是物 The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.Attributive clause先行詞是物引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語 Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year!下面我們再看一個句子：Attributive clause先行詞是人引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語 由 此 ， 我 們 可 以 看 出 ：如 果 先 行 詞 是 人 ， 那 么 定 語 從 句 的 引導(dǎo) 詞 就 可 以 是 who。 例如： Do you know Mr Zhang who(m) they like very much?注 意 ： 當(dāng) who在 從 句 中 作 賓 語 時 ， 在現(xiàn) 代 語 法 規(guī) 則 簡 化 為 大 多 數(shù) 情 況 下 都可 用 who了 。 不 管 定 語 從 句 修 飾 的 是 人 還 是 物 ， 如 果引 導(dǎo) 詞 在 從 句 中 作 賓 語 ， 通 常 就 可 以 省略 。 例 如 ：Is that the car (that/which) you bought last month?那是你上個月買的車嗎？A friend is a person (who/whom) you know very well and like. 朋友是你十分了解并且喜歡的人。 作 賓 語 作 賓 語 若 引 導(dǎo) 詞 在 從 句 中 作 主 語 時 就 不 能 省 略 ， 否 則會 造 成 結(jié) 構(gòu) 混 亂 。Id love to have parents who understands me.我希望父母理解我。He can make lessons that are usually boring interesting.他通常能把枯燥乏味的課講得生動有趣。作 主 語 作 主 語注意：在定語從句中作賓語的引導(dǎo)詞在口語中往往被省略，但在正式文體中常常被保留。 1 . 當(dāng)先行詞為物時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞可用that或which ，在從句中可作主語或賓語。2 .當(dāng)先行詞為人時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞 作主語時可用that / who 作賓語時可用that / who / whom。3 . 在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞作主語時不能省略； 關(guān)系代詞作賓語時可省略。 在 先 行 詞 是 物 的 定 語 從 句 中 ， 一 般 情況 下 that和 which都 可 以 通 用 , 但 在 下列 情 況 下 , 一 般 用 that而 不 用 which。I am sure she has something that you can borrow.1.先 行 詞 為 all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不 定 代 詞 時 . Ive read all the books that are not mine.2 . 先 行 詞 被 all, little, much, every, no 等 修 飾 時 。3 . 先 行 詞 被 序 數(shù) 詞 或 形 容 詞 最 高 級 修 飾時 。This is the first book that he has read. This is the very book that belongs to him.4 . 先 行 詞 被 the only, the very, the same,the last修 飾 時。5 . 先 行 詞 為 人 和 物 的 組 合。They are talking about the things and persons that they remembered . Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6 . 若 主 句 中 有 疑 問 代 詞 who或 者 which, 為 了 避 免 重 復(fù) , 關(guān) 系 代 詞 不 要 再 用 who, which， 而 用 that。 P9 2 Complete the poster for the photo competition. Use that, which or who. There may be more than one answer. We need photos _ show daily life at school. Your photos should record interesting things _ happen at school, inside the classroom or outside. The photos _ you take should be active, beautiful and true.which/thatwhich/that which/that The photos _ you send should include some words about them. The size of the photos _ you take should be 9 cm 1 3 cm. Students _ enter the competition should be between 1 0 and 1 6 years old. The last date _ you should send your photos on is 3 0 th November. The lucky person _ wins the competition will receive a new camera.Get your camera and start taking your photos now!which/thatwhich/thatwho/thatthatwho/that Read the tip and fill in the blanks.Length Distance Weight inch in 英寸 foot ft 英尺 yard yd 碼 millimetre mm centimetre cm metre m yard yd mile mi 英里 metre m kilometre km pound lb 磅 kilogram kg 公斤 P9 2 Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.1 . I like the writer who _ _2 . I would like to visit a place that _ _3 . I go to a school which _ _ wrote the Harry Potter books. I can shop all the time. is closeto my home. possible answers: 4 . My favourite band is the one that _ _5 . I have never seen a doctor who _ _6 . I want to take a photo which _ _7 . Our teacher is the man who _ _ we saw at the concert last week. speaks English. shows the windy weather. is wearing a purple shirt. P9 3 Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos.I like the photo whichI dont like the photo whichThe photo which isThen talk about the people in the photos.The girl whoNow ask questi ns about the photos and write down your answers. Which photo? The one P9 3 Work in pairs. Look around the class and describe someone or something to your partner. Can your partner guess who or what you are describing?She is a girl who has glasses and long hair.It is something that you use to paint pictures. Jerry: Hi, how are you? I havent seen you for a long time Wow, is that a new camera, (1 )_? Tina: Yes. I dropped my old one, and it was too expensive to repair. So I bought a new one. This one is much better. Its so much lighter and easier to use than the old one. Ive learnt how to work it already, (2 ) _ Ive only had it for a couple of days. And I dont have to worry about getting prints of all the photos I can store (3 )_ photos on my computer! by the way even though far from thousands of tryout by the way even though thousands ofP9 3 Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box. Jerry: Wow, thats great! Im thinking of getting a camera too. Do you mind if I (4 )_ it _? Tina: Of course not. Lets go to the lake. Its not (5 )_ here. The lake would make a really good photo. try out far from by the way even though far from thousands of tryout When What happenedI n 1827I n the early 1830sAfter 1840I n the 1880sBy the end of the nineteenth century Nipce invented a camera and the first successful photograph was produced.A new kind of camera was invented.People could take pictures of moving things.People could buy film in small boxes.Photography became a kind of art.P9 4Read the passage and co plete the table. 1 . The first successful photo was produced in _.2 . Because it took a long time to take a photo, people in early photos did not _.3 . The first photographers needed to know how to _ and _ them.4 . Kodak introduced a camera that could be used by everyone in _.5 . Kodaks camera was _ and _ than any of the earlier cameras.6 . Cameras with computer technology were introduced in _.1 8 2 7smile take photos develop1 8 8 8small rlight the 1 9 9 0 sP9 4 Listen and complete the sentences. 修 飾 的 詞 句 中 做 的 成 分which 無 生 命 (物 ） 主 語 ， 賓 語who 人 主 語 ， 賓 語（ who/whom） which, who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。 引導(dǎo)詞在句中作賓語時通常可以省略，作主語時不能省略。 I. 選用適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞填空(who,which,that)。1 . He is the only person _ knows the secret.2 . We went to the farm _ was not far away from our school last month.3 . The person _ is talking to Mr. Li is Jims father.4 . Do you know anyone _ knows about the history of the Ming Tombs.5 . It is the important thing _ should be finished soon. thatwhich/thatwho/that who/thatQuiz that 1 . I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C.that D. which2 . Look! That is the woman _ I met yesterday. Oh? Shes my aunt. A.what B. who C. where D. when . 單項選擇。 3 . Most students like the teachers _ understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when 4 . Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut _ has ever traveled in space. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 5 . Success will belong to those _never say “impossible”. A. whom B. what C. who D. which 6 . There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week. A. whoB. when C. what D. which7 . We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. A. which B. who C. whom D. what8 . I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom III.根據(jù)漢語提示,用定語從句完成下列句子。1 . I respect people _(誠實的).2 . There are a few guests _ (我想向你介紹的).3 . Ted likes the bike _(他媽媽送他作生日禮物的) very much.4 . Do you know the boy _ _ (在池中游泳的)?5 . Hangzhou is a city _ (以西湖而聞名的). which / that is famous for the West Lake who / that are honest who / that / whom I want to introduce to you which / that his mother gave him as a birthday present who/that is swimming in the pool Homework1 .Preview the new words and expressions in Module 1 2 .2 . Write a passage about your favourite photo.