（湖南專版）2019中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過關(guān)篇 課時(shí)09 Units 9-10（八上）課件.ppt

湖南專版 新課標(biāo)（RJ） 第一篇教材過關(guān)篇課時(shí)09Units 9 -1 0 (八上) 高頻詞句梳理詞匯識記 1 . (n.)考試 2 . (adj.)有空的;可獲得的3 .(conj.到時(shí)4 .(v.)及時(shí)趕上;接住;抓住5 .(v.)回答;答復(fù) 6 .(v.)刪除 7 .(v.)打印;印刷 8 . (n.)音樂會;演奏會 9 .(n.)客人;賓客 1 0 . (n.)大事;公開活動;比賽項(xiàng)目1 1 . (prep.)沒有;不(做某事) 1 2 . (n.)會議;集會;會面 1 3 . (v.)組織;籌備 1 4 . (adj.)難過;失望;沮喪1 5 .(n.)勸告;建議 1 6 .(n.)錢包 1 7 . (pron.)他自己 1 8 .(n.)步;步驟 1 9 . (n.)經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗(yàn) 2 0 .(v.)相信;信任 exam/examinationavailableuntilcatchreplydeleteprintconcertguestevent withoutmeetingorganize/organiseupsetadvicewallethimselfstepexperiencetrust 高頻詞句梳理詞匯識記 2 1 . 為做準(zhǔn)備 2 2 . 去看醫(yī)生 2 3 . 其他時(shí)間;別的時(shí)間2 4 . 閑逛;常去某處 2 5 . 前天 2 6 . 后天 2 7 . 照料;照顧 2 8 . 拒絕 2 9 . 去旅行 3 0 . (幫助)分擔(dān)工作、解決難題3 1 . 盼望;期待 3 2 . 接到(某人的)信、電話等3 3 . 分成兩半 3 4 . 保守秘密 3 5 . 為擔(dān)心 3 6 . 最后;終于 prepare forgo to the/a doctoranother timehang outthe day before yesterdaythe day after tomorrowlook after/take care ofturn down take a triphelp outlook forward tohear fromin halfkeep to oneselfworry about/be worried aboutin the end/at last 高頻詞句梳理詞匯活用 名詞1 .video (復(fù)數(shù)) 2 .experience (adj.) 3 .advice (v.) 形容詞4 .normal (adv.) 5 .certain (adv.) 6 .angry (adv.) (n.) 7 .sad (n.) (adv.) 動詞8 .prepare (n.) 9 .invite (n.) 1 0 .surprise (adj.)令人驚奇的 (adj.)感到驚奇的 1 1 .open (n.)開幕式1 2 .understand (過去式) (過去分詞) (adj.) 善 解人意的videos experiencedadvisenormallycertainlyangrilyangersadnesssadly preparationinvitationsurprisingsurprisedopeningunderstoodunderstoodunderstanding 高頻詞句梳理詞匯活用 1 3 .meet (過去式) (過去分 詞) (n.)會議 1 4 .organize (n.) (adj.)有組織的 1 5 .care (adj.)小心的 (adj.)粗心的 (adv.)粗心地 (n.)粗心 1 6 .solve (n.) 1 7 .hang (過去式) (過去分詞) 1 8 .catch (第三人稱單數(shù)) (過去式) (過去分詞) 代詞1 9 .he (賓格) (形容詞性物主代詞) (名詞性物主代詞) (反身代詞) metmetmeetingorganizationorganizedcarefulcarelesscarelesslycarelessnesssolution hung/hangedhung/hangedcatchescaughtcaughthimhishishimself 高頻詞句梳理句型再現(xiàn) A組1 .“星期六下午你能來參加我的聚會嗎?”“當(dāng)然了,非常樂意?！?my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, . 2 .“今天是什么日子?”“今天是1 4號,星期一?！?today? Its Monday 1 4 th. 3 .薩姆要一直待到下周三才走。Sam next Wednesday. 4 .看到她走我很傷感,這次聚會是說感謝和再見的最好方式。Im sad her , and this party is the best way _“Thank you and goodbye.” Can you come toId love toWhats the isnt leaving untilto see gotosay 高頻詞句梳理句型再現(xiàn) B組5 .如果他們今天聚會,會發(fā)生什么事? if they have the party today? 6 .你能給我一些建議嗎?Can you ? 7 .如果我們不和別人說一說(自己的煩惱),我們當(dāng)然會感到更糟糕。 , well certainly feel worse. 8 .他認(rèn)為第一步就是找個(gè)信任的人去傾訴。He thinks the first step is_ _ _ _ _ . 9 .在英語中, 我們說與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。In English, we say that _ _ is like_ _ _. What will happengive me some adviceUnless we talk to someone to findsomeone you trust totalk to sharing aproblem cutting it inhalf 高頻詞句梳理句型再現(xiàn) 1 0 .因此,只要跟別人聊聊這個(gè)問題,你就已經(jīng)解決了問題的一半!So youre a problem just by talking to someone about it! 語法鏈接1 .情態(tài)動詞can表邀請。詳見P1 3 2 ,語法互動0 8 2 .條件狀語從句。詳見P1 5 4 ,語法互動1 4 halfway to solving 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦 prepare v. 使做好準(zhǔn)備;把準(zhǔn)備好 prepare的常見用法:(1 )prepare+n./pron. 準(zhǔn)備Our teachers are preparing the lessons now.現(xiàn)在我們的老師們正在備課。(2 )prepare sb. sth.=prepare sth. for sb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物My mother is preparing us a meal.=My mother is preparing a meal for us.媽媽正在準(zhǔn)備為我們做飯。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦(3 )prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事We are preparing to leave. 我們正準(zhǔn)備離開。(4 )prepare for sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備The students are busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 學(xué)生們正忙于為期中考試做準(zhǔn)備。(5 )prepare sb. for sth. 使某人對某事有所準(zhǔn)備She said so because she wanted to prepare us for the bad news.她這樣說是想使我們對那個(gè)壞消息有所準(zhǔn)備?！練w納拓展】 prepare的名詞形式: preparation n. 準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備工作 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】用prepare的適當(dāng)形式填空(1 )Jack was for the final exam when I came to his home. (2 )Whatever we do, we should be well . (3 )Teachers and students are busy with the for the New Year party. preparing preparedpreparation 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦invite v. 邀請invite 意為“邀請”,常見用法:(1 )“invite sb. to +某地/活動”意為“邀請某人到某地或參加某活動”。He invited Jack to his home last Sunday.上周日他邀請杰克去他家了。(2 )“invite sb. to do sth.”意為“邀請某人做某事”。I want to invite my friends to take a vacation in my hometown. 我想邀請我的朋友們到我的家鄉(xiāng)度假。 (3 )“invite sb. for a drink/meal”意為“邀請某人喝一杯/吃飯”?！練w納拓展】 invitation n. 邀請;請柬 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )琳達(dá)邀請我們所有人明天去釣魚。_(2 )Susans birthday is coming. Among those are some of my friends. I guess youve got one.A.instructions B.inventions C.invitations(3 )Lily invites me Sanya with her this summer holiday. A.in B.to C.onLinda invited all of us to go fishing tomorrow.CB 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦experience n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷experience作可數(shù)名詞時(shí),表示“經(jīng)歷”; 作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。其形容詞形式為experienced, 意為“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”。Mr. Huang has much experience of teaching.黃老師有著非常豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.當(dāng)一名志愿者對我來說是一種不同尋常的經(jīng)歷。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )I used to work in the village. Though I have been away for five years, Ill never forget the pleasant while working there. A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiences(2 )Everyone wants to learn from (experience) teachers. C experienced 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦 until conj.直到為止詞條 用法 例句until 當(dāng)主句為肯定句,謂語為延續(xù)性動詞時(shí),表示主句動作或狀態(tài)延續(xù)到until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間才結(jié)束 He worked until 1 2 :0 0 last night.他昨晚一直工作到1 2 點(diǎn)。當(dāng)主句為否定句,謂語為非延續(xù)性動詞時(shí),表示主句動作或狀態(tài)到until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間才開始。notuntil表示“直到才” The boy didnt go to bed until his mother came back.小男孩直到媽媽回來才上床睡覺。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )直到我離開的時(shí)候,再看這封信。_(2 )My teacher works very hard and he always stays at the office 1 0 p.m. A.until B.since C.while(3 )Excuse me, may I come in?Not yet. Please stay in the waiting room your name is called. A.after B.until C.thoughDont read the letter until I leave. AB 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦 look after照顧;照料 look after 相當(dāng)于take care of,意為“照顧,照料”。look after well相當(dāng)于take good care of, 意為“好好照顧”。You should look after these babies well. =You should take good care of these babies.你應(yīng)該照看好這些嬰兒?！練w納拓展】 與look搭配的?？级陶Zlook at看look up查閱(詞典)look for尋找 look out 當(dāng)心look round 環(huán)顧四周look through 瀏覽 look over仔細(xì)檢查look out of 朝的外面看look up to 敬仰 look down upon 輕視look into 調(diào)查 look forward to 期待;盼望 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )We should ourselves when we are away from home. A.look at B.look over C.look after(2 )! A car is coming. A.Look into B.Look out C.Look for(3 )You can the new words in the dictionary. A.look up B.look out of C.look roundCB A 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦receive/accept(1 )receive表示客觀上收到,但不一定接受。(2 )accept表示主觀上接受。He received a present yesterday, but he didnt accept it.昨天他收到了一份禮物,但他沒有接受。He accepted her invitation to the party.他接受了她去參加聚會的邀請。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )Have you a letter from your parents, Bob? Oh, no. We always communicate with each other on the telephone or online.A.heard B.received C.offered(2 )用receive或accept的適當(dāng)形式填空Last Saturday, I a valuable present from my pen pal, but I didnt it. Breceived accept 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦 advice/suggestion詞條 分類 一條建議 動詞advice 不可數(shù)名詞 a piece of advice advisesuggestion 可數(shù)名詞 a suggestion suggest 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】 (1 )advise的?？加梅?advise sb. on/about sth. 關(guān)于某事給某人提出建議/忠告advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建議/勸告某人(不要)做某事(2 )advice的?？级陶Z:ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意見give sb. advice on sth. 就某事向某人提建議take/follow ones advice 聽取某人的建議 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )You can ask your teacher for (advice) on how to prepare for the exam. (2 )There is some useful (advice) for you on this note. (3 )Your grandfather may give you some (suggest) about ways of raising money. (4 )I have advice for you. You can ask your father for help. A.an B.little C.a littleadviceadvice suggestionB 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦 hear from/hear of詞條 用法 例句hear from hear from sb.收到某人的來信 I hear from him once a week. 我每星期收到他的一次來信。hear of hear of sb./sth.=hear about sb./sth.聽說某人/某事 I heard of the Palace Museum first when I was five.當(dāng)我五歲的時(shí)候,第一次聽說故宮。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )I my sister yesterday. She told me she was fine. A.Heard B.heard of C.heard from(2 )We are all sorry to the flood disaster in our city in June. A.listen to B.hear from C.hear ofC C 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦surprise/surprised/surprising 詞條 詞性 含義及用法surprise v.驚奇”surprised adj. 意為“驚奇的;感覺意外的”,主語通常是人surprising adj. 意為“令人吃驚的;使人驚奇的”,主語通常是物【歸納拓展】 surprise的常見用法:be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到驚訝be surprised +that 從句很驚訝/吃驚be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚訝in surprise 驚訝地,驚奇地to ones surprise 使某人感到驚訝的是 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )I was (surprise) to hear the news. (2 )Its her birthday tomorrow, isnt it?Yes, lets have a (surprise) party for her. (3 )They were so that some kangaroos were jumping there. A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise (4 ), he was pretty interested in English. A.To my surprisingB.To my surprise C.To my surprised surprisedsurpriseB B 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦 look forward to doinglook forward to (doing) sth. 意為“盼望/期望/期待(做)某事”Im looking forward to seeing you soon.我盼望早日見到你。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】 其他后接動名詞的動詞短語:give up doing sth. 放棄做某事be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事feel like doing sth. 想做某事cannot help doing sth. 忍不住做某事put off doing sth. 推遲做某事pay attention to doing sth. 關(guān)注做某事stick to doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事 devote oneself to doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于做某事 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )我期待進(jìn)入一所好的高中。_(2 )I look forward around China with my family. A.to travel B.traveling C.to travelingI look forward to entering a good high school.C 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦句型make it的用法make it 的常見用法:(1 )make it意為“及時(shí)趕到”。Well make it with a minute or two to spare.我們能及時(shí)趕到,而且還可以早一兩分鐘。 (2 )make it可用來表示約定時(shí)間。Shall we meet next week?下周我們見面,好嗎? OK. Lets make it next Sunday.好的,讓我們定在下星期日吧。 (3 )make it還可用來表示“達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo);辦成,做到;成功”。I can make it.我能完成。 He never really made it as an actor.他從來就不是一位成功的演員。 重難考點(diǎn)聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning?. Will seven oclock be OK? A.Sure, its up to youB.Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I cant make itC 對接中考專練.單項(xiàng)選擇1 .2 0 1 8 永州模擬 Our English teacher usually gives us some on how to learn English. A.advices B.advice C.suggestions2 .2 0 1 8 益陽 Grandmother lives with my parents.They her every day. A.look at B.look after C.look forBB 對接中考專練3 .2 0 1 8 邵陽 Remember some fruit when you come back. A.buying B.to buy C.buy 答案 B考查動詞不定式。remember to do sth.意為“記得去做某事”。句意:你回來時(shí),記得買些水果。 故選B。 對接中考專練4 .2 0 1 8 懷化 Smoking is not good for your health.Please. A.give up it B.give them up C.give it up 答案 C考查動副短語辨析。give up放棄,是動副詞組,后跟代詞作賓語時(shí),代詞必須放中間,可排除A項(xiàng);根據(jù)前一句內(nèi)容可知只講述了吸煙對健康不好這一件事,需用代詞it可排除B項(xiàng)。故選C。 對接中考專練5 .2 0 1 8 株洲 You look so weak! I think you go to see a doctor at once. A.might B.should C.could 答案 B考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知,看起來虛弱,應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。故選B。 對接中考專練6 .2 0 1 8 湘西 I think Karen should go swimming with Kate.If she, she will have great fun. A.does B.do C.will do 答案 A考查if條件狀語從句用法。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),可排除C;又因主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。 對接中考專練7 .2 0 1 8 長沙模擬 Have you seen the show Genius?Yes.Its such a funny show that I cant help again and again. A.to laugh B.laughing C.laugh8 .2 0 1 8 麓山國際 My 1 0 -year-old son is not interested in learning Chinese, especially poems.Oh, then I advise him a TV program Classical Chanting(經(jīng)典詠流傳). A.to watch B.watching C.not to watch9 .2 0 1 6 郴州 Why are you so excited?Nancy invited me on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now. A.to go B.go C.goingBAA 對接中考專練1 0 .2 0 1 6 郴州 The summer vacation is coming. Im looking forward it. Me too.A.at B.to C.on1 1 .2 0 1 9 原創(chuàng) How often do you hear your cousin? Twice a month.A.of B.about C.from 1 2 .2 0 1 9 原創(chuàng) Everyone was so to hear the news that they all jumped high. A.surprising; surprised B.surprise; surprising C.surprised; surprising BCC 對接中考專練1 3 .2 0 1 9 原創(chuàng) I didnt go to sleep my mother came back last night. A.after B.until C.when 1 4 .2 0 1 9 原創(chuàng) The farmers had all prepared the farming when we arrived there. A.to B.on C.for B C 對接中考專練.中英互譯1 .昨天,我和幾個(gè)朋友去梅溪湖閑逛。_2 .我們必須充分利用可以得到的一切資源。_3 .有時(shí)候你應(yīng)該學(xué)會拒絕別人的要求。_4 .It was too noisy outside. He didnt turn his head until I raised my voice._ 5 .You are supposed to get some advice from the experienced teachers._Yesterday, I hung out in the Meixi Lake with several friends.We must make full use of all available resources.Sometimes, you should learn to turn down others requests.外面太吵了,直到我提高音量,他才回頭。你應(yīng)該從有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師那里獲得一些建議。 對接中考專練.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 .Could you give me some (advise)? 2 .We should find out a to the problem.(solve) 3 . showed in his face.(angry) 4 .They are charting out the future of the .(organize) 5 .He is enjoying at the moment.(he) advicesolution solveAnger organizationhimself