(湖南專版)2019中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過關(guān)篇 課時07 Units 4-6(八上)課件.ppt
湖南專版 新課標(biāo)(RJ) 第一篇教材過關(guān)篇課時07Units 4 -6 (八上) 高頻詞句梳理詞匯識記 1 . (n.)戲院;劇場 2 .(n.)票;入場券 3 . (n.)記者 4 .(adj.)新鮮的;清新的 5 .(n.)菜單 6 .(n.)獎;獎品;獎金 7 .(n.)新聞節(jié)目;新聞 8 .(v.)忍受;站立 9 . (v.)發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) 1 0 . (v.)預(yù)料;期待 1 1 . (n.)文化;文明 1 2 . (adj.)著名的;出名的 1 3 . (adj.)主要的 1 4 . (n.)原因;理由 1 5 .(adj.)簡單的;易做的 1 6 .(n.)廚師(v.)烹飪;煮 1 7 . (n.)工程師 1 8 . (n.)科學(xué)家 1 9 . (n.)學(xué)院;大學(xué) 2 0 .(n.)文章;論文 theaterticketreporterfreshmenuprizenewsstandhappenexpect culturefamousmainreasonsimplecookengineerscientistcollegearticle 高頻詞句梳理詞匯識記 2 1 . (adj.)外國的 2 2 . (v.)懷疑;提問 2 3 . (v.)改進(jìn);改善 2 4 . (n.)承諾 (v.)許諾 2 5 .(n.)業(yè)余愛好 2 6 . (n.)學(xué)校作業(yè);功課 2 7 . 有相同特征 2 8 . 到目前為止;迄今為止2 9 . 發(fā)揮作用;有影響 3 0 . 裝扮;喬裝打扮 3 1 . 查明;弄清 3 2 . 干得好 3 3 . 代替;替換 3 4 . 長大;成熟;成長 3 5 . (尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做3 6 . 編造(故事,謊言等)3 7 . 確保;查明 3 8 . 各種各樣的 3 9 . 寫下;記錄下 4 0 . 準(zhǔn)備好(做某事) foreignquestionimprovepromisehobbyschoolworkhavein commonso farplay a roledress up find outdo a good jobtake sb.s placegrow uptake upmake upmake sureall kinds ofwrite downbe ready to 高頻詞句梳理詞匯活用 名詞1 .magic (n.)魔術(shù)師 2 .success (adj.) (adv.) (v.) 3 .piano (復(fù)數(shù)) (n.)鋼琴家 4 .violin (n.) 5 .week (adj.) 6 .culture (adj.) 形容詞7 .comfortable (adv.) (adj.)不舒服的 8 .simple(adv.) 9 .able (n.) (adj.)喪失能力的1 0 .bad (比較級) (最高級) 1 1 .foreign (n.) magiciansuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedpianospianistviolinistweeklycultural comfortablyuncomfortablesimplyabilitydisabledworseworstforeigner 高頻詞句梳理詞匯活用 動詞1 2 .choose (n.) (過去式) (過去分詞) 1 3 .create (adj.) (n.)創(chuàng)造性 1 4 .perform (n.)表演者 (n.)表演 1 5 .educate (n.)教育 (adj.) 1 6 .discuss (n.) 1 7 .agree (v.)不同意 (n.)同意 1 8 .begin (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.) 1 9 .appear (v.)消失 (n.) 2 0 .report (n.)記者 2 1 .mean (n.) (adj.)有意義的 (adj.)毫無意義的choicechosechosencreativecreativityperformerperformanceeducationeducationaldiscussion disagreeagreementbeganbegunbeginningdisappearappearancereportermeaningmeaningfulmeaningless 高頻詞句梳理詞匯活用 2 2 .send (過去式) (過去分詞) 2 3 .become (過去式) (過去分詞) 2 4 .crowd (adj.) sentsentbecamebecomecrowded 高頻詞句梳理句型再現(xiàn) A組1 .哪家電影院最好? movie theater? 2 .才藝表演變得越來越受歡迎。Talent shows are getting _ _ . 3 .“你認(rèn)為訪談節(jié)目怎么樣?”“很好。我不介意?!盻 _ _ _ talk shows? Theyre OK. _ _ _them. 4 .因為我希望能弄清楚世界各地正在發(fā)生什么事情。Because I _ _ _ _whats going on around the world. B組5 .在2 0世紀(jì)3 0年代,他用米老鼠制作了8 7部卡通片。 , he made 8 7 cartoons with Mickey. What is the bestmore andmore popularWhat do you thinkof I dont mindhope to find outIn the 1930s 高頻詞句梳理句型再現(xiàn) 6 .然而,他總是準(zhǔn)備好去盡其所能。However, he was _ _ _ . 7 .我打算學(xué)習(xí)計算機科學(xué)。 Im computer science. 8 .長大后你打算做什么?_ _ _ _ _when you grow up? 9 .有時這些決定可能會太難而無法實現(xiàn)。Sometimes the resolutions may be_ keep. 1 0 .“你打算怎樣成為一名作家?”“我打算不停地寫故事?!?are you going to become a writer? Im going to keep onstories. always ready totry his bestgoing to studyWhat do you want tobe toodifficult toHow writing 高頻詞句梳理語法鏈接1 .一般將來時。詳見P1 2 5 ,語法互動0 7 2 .不定式作賓語。詳見P1 3 5 ,語法互動0 9 3 .形容詞、副詞最高級的用法。詳見P1 2 1 ,語法互動0 6 重難考點聚焦 closeadj. (在空間、時間上)接近close還可作動詞,意為“關(guān)閉”;closed作形容詞,意為“關(guān)閉的;停業(yè)的”?!練w納拓展】 (1 )close作形容詞,意為“緊密的;接近”;close還可作副詞,意為“靠近;緊挨著”,反義詞為far。(2 )be close to sb.與某人親密be close to sp.離某地近get close to nature親近自然 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )The little boy sat to his father and listened with great interest. A.close; close B.closely; close C.close; closely(2 )Some of the tired students keep their eyes (close) at break. (3 )The old library will (close) soon unless people give some money to support it. C closedclose 重難考點聚焦expect v. 預(yù)料;期待She is expecting a letter. 她正在等一封信。He expected to finish the work by March.他預(yù)計三月份完成這項工作。I expect you to be on time. 我期待你能準(zhǔn)時。I expect that Ill be back next week.我預(yù)計下周回來。Will he be back tomorrow? 明天他會回來嗎?I expect so/not. 我期待他會回來/我期待他不會回來。 【歸納拓展】 expectation n.期待 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )What do you expect from sitcoms? A.learn B.learning C.to learn(2 )I dont expect anything enjoyable at all. A.to see B.see C.seeing(3 )Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people.Well, its not out of my (expect). CA expectation 重難考點聚焦famous adj. 著名的;出名的(=known)(1 )be famous/known for意為“因而出名”,后接表示原因或貢獻(xiàn)等的名詞;(2 )be famous/known as意為“作為而出名”,后接表示職業(yè)或身份等的名詞;(3 )be famous/known to意為“為所熟知”,后接表示范圍等的名詞。 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】用for, as或to填空(1 )Yao Ming is very famous a basketball player. (2 )The movie Kung Fu Panda is quite famous all of the children in China. (3 )Deng Chao is very famous the TV program Keep Running. as tofor 重難考點聚焦 happen/take place詞條 用法 共同點happen (1 )強調(diào)“發(fā)生”的偶然性、意外性,結(jié)果往往給人帶來麻煩或不幸(2 )happen to do sth.碰巧做某事(3 )sth. happen(s) to sb.某人出了什么事情 (1 )不能用于被動語態(tài)(2 )都是非延續(xù)性動詞,都不能與表示時間段的時間狀語連用take place 指必然發(fā)生或有計劃、有組織地在安排之內(nèi)“舉行”,強調(diào)“發(fā)生”的必然性 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )The celebration ceremony will in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A.take place B.take part C.take action(2 )There are many people standing over there. I want to know whats (happen). (3 )Yang Mi happened (meet) her teachers on the flight to Beijing last week. A happeningto meet 重難考點聚焦 give/offer/provide/supply詞條 用法 固定搭配give 強調(diào)給出或因需要而給予 give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.offer 強調(diào)主動提供 offer sb. Sth.=offer sth. to sb.provide 強調(diào)通過儲存或準(zhǔn)備的方式,在需要時提供所需物品 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.supply 強調(diào)供給(量)、物資或存貨 supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb. 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )Could you (提供) some information for me about the summer camp? (2 )You look so happy.A big company me a very good job. I decide to accept it. A.provided B.supplied C.offered(3 )What great advice youve me! Thank you very much. My pleasure.A.given B.supplied C.providedprovide C A 重難考點聚焦information/news/message詞條 含義 用法information 消息;信息不可數(shù)名詞 指在閱讀、談話中特別關(guān)注的消息、資料等news 新聞不可數(shù)名詞 指通過新聞媒體發(fā)布的最新消息,強調(diào)“新”message 音信;留言可數(shù)名詞 一般指口頭傳遞或書寫的“消息”。常見搭配:leave/take a message 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】用information, news或message填空(1 )Would you like to leave a for her? (2 )The students in our school did a good job in the National High School Academic Debate想法;頭腦;心智”。(2 )常用的固定搭配:change ones mind改變主意make up ones mind to do sth.下定決心做某事keepin mind牢記come into ones mind 浮現(xiàn)在腦海 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )你介意和其他人分享你的蘋果嗎?_(2 )Would you mind my sitting here?. Go ahead. A.Youd better notB.Not at allC.I hope so(3 )Would you mind (move) a little to leave me more room? Of course not.Would you mind sharing your apple with others?B moving 重難考點聚焦 tooto(1 )tooto意為“太以至于不能”,too后接形容詞或副詞原級,to 后接動詞原形。This morning I got up too late to catch the early bus. 今天早上我起床太晚,沒趕上早班車。(2 )“tooto”結(jié)構(gòu)表示否定意義時,可與“sothat”和“notenough to do”結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。The boy is too young to go to school.=The boy is so young that he cant go to school.=The boy isnt old enough to go to school.這個男孩太小,還不能上學(xué)。 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )The house is expensive for me afford. A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to(2 )He was too (excite) to fall asleep. (3 )He is so young that he cant look after himself.(改為同義句)He is look after himself. Cexcitedtoo young to 重難考點聚焦 詢問職業(yè)的句型(1 )What do/does+sb.+do? 某人是做什么的?(2 )What+be+sb.?某人是(做)什么(的)?(3 )What is ones job? 某人的工作是什么?What does your uncle do?/What is your uncle?/Whats your uncles job? 你叔叔是做什么的?He is a driver.他是一名司機?!練w納拓展】 上述三個句型的答語:sb.+be+冠詞+表示職業(yè)的名詞 重難考點聚焦【針對訓(xùn)練】(1 )你媽媽之前是做什么工作的?_-_(2 ) did Lucy do after she came back from Paris? She became a teacher and worked in a middle school.A.Who B.What C.WhichWhat did your mother do?/What was your mother?/What was your mothers job?B 對接中考專練.單項選擇1 .2 0 1 8 邵陽 Guangzhou is one of cities in China. A.the biggest B.big C.bigger 答案 A考查形容詞的最高級。one of 后面跟形容詞最高級,表示“最之一”。句意:廣州是中國最大的城市之一。故選A。 對接中考專練2 .2 0 1 8 岳陽模擬 The supermarket people fresh vegetables and fruit. A.provides; for B.offers; to C.provides; with 3 .2 0 1 8 麓山國際 Would you mind opening the window?.Ill do it right away. A.Forget it B.Of course not C.Go ahead4 .2 0 1 8 邵陽沖刺 Liu Yang is excited.He to Tiananmen Square tomorrow morning. A.goes B.will go C.wentCB B 對接中考專練5 .2 0 1 8 長沙模擬 Nearly fifteen people died in the bus accident in Shanghai.Itsone that I have ever heard of. A.a very serious B.a more serious C.the most serious 6 .2 0 1 8 懷化 Its necessary for us English well. A.to learn B.learning C.learn 7 .2 0 1 6 郴州 David, look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ? He is an engineer.A.who is he B.who he is C.what he does CA C 對接中考專練8 .2 0 1 4 婁底 is Mr. Brown? He is a teacher.A.Where B.Who C.What9 .2 0 1 4 株洲 do you think of our city? Clean and beautiful.A.How B.What C.WhoCB 對接中考專練.中英互譯1 .確保遠(yuǎn)離無意義的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。_2 .范利群代替他的堂哥參加婚禮。_3 .珍妮打算堅持鍛煉。_4 .The headmaster promised to help solve poor students living problems._ 5 .Not everyone knows what they want to be._Make sure to keep away from the meaningless Internet games.Fan Liqun took his cousins place to attend the wedding.Jenny is going to keep on exercising.校長承諾幫助解決貧困學(xué)生的生活問題。不是每個人都知道他們想當(dāng)什么。 對接中考專練.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 .The boss shouted at the girl (serve). 2 .Im (true) sorry that things had to end like this. 3 .With the (science) study, we can make more food for people all over the world. 4 .Dont waste your time doing (mean) things. 5 .His (succeed) is through his hardest work. servanttrulyscientific meaninglesssuccess