中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 第12講 八下 Units 5-6復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

,第12講 八年級(jí)(下) Units 56,八年級(jí)(下) Units 56 (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘 分值：100分),綜合能力提高 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分) 1. (2016·威海)I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered. Oh, sorry. Maybe I _ in the bathroom at that time. A. take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，昨天晚上你給“我”打電話的時(shí)候，“我”可能正在浴室洗淋浴。故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 【答案】C,2. What happened_ you yesterday? You didn't come to school. I made an appointment with my dentist. A. with B. at C. for D. to 【解析】考查介詞辨析。sth. happen to sb. “某人發(fā)生某事”，為固定搭配。 【答案】D,3. Don't come into the lab _ you are asked to. A. unless B. because C. since 【解析】考查連詞用法。unless“除非”；because“因?yàn)椤?；since“自從”。結(jié)合句意“不要進(jìn)入實(shí)驗(yàn)室，除非要求你進(jìn)去?！惫蔬xA。 【答案】A,4. After I came back from shopping, I _ I lost my wallet. A. watched B. realized C. hoped D. remembered 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。watched“觀看”；realized“意識(shí)到”；hoped“希望”；remembered“記得”。句意為“購(gòu)物回來(lái)后，我意識(shí)到錢(qián)包丟了?！惫蔬xB。 【答案】B,5. I _ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon. A. am shopping B. am shoping C. was shopping D. was shoping 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由“When he rang me up yesterday afternoon”可知，他昨天下午給“我”打電話時(shí)，“購(gòu)物”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，shop的現(xiàn)在分詞是shopping。故選C。 【答案】C,6. Dad, why should I stop _ computer games? For your health, my boy. A. to play B. playing C. play 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stop doing sth. “停止做某事”；stop to do sth. “停下來(lái)去做某事”。根據(jù)句意“爸爸，我為什么應(yīng)該停止玩電腦游戲？”可知，選B。 【答案】B,7. (2016·黃石)What were you doing _ I knocked at the door? I was sleeping. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490049】 A. unless B. once C. when D. while 【解析】考查連詞的用法。題干意為“當(dāng)我敲門(mén)的時(shí)候，你正在干什么？”故所缺的連詞是when“當(dāng)時(shí)候”。while引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)，從句一般用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 【答案】C,8. Peter is seriously ill. So I will attend the meeting _. A. instead B. instead him C. instead of D. insteads of 【解析】 instead of意為“代替”，介詞短語(yǔ)，后面跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞­ing形式。instead是副詞，意為“代替”，常用于句末。 【答案】A,9. As soon as I _， I will call you. A. finish work B. finished to work C. finish working D. finished working 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故排除B和D; finish 后跟動(dòng)詞­ing形式。故選C。 【答案】C,10. When I called the bus service, I _ that there was no more bus. A. was telling B. was told C. has told D. had told 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意“我被告知沒(méi)有更多公共汽車(chē)”可知，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【答案】B,1. A. loved B. missed C. called 【解析】句意為“我的弟弟大約4歲，總是想媽媽?！眒iss“想念”，故答案為B。 【答案】B 2. A. clothes B. coat C. shoes 【解析】結(jié)合其后的“l(fā)ost a shoe”可知，我給他穿上衣服和“鞋子”，背他出去了，故所缺的詞是shoes。 【答案】C,3. A. sleeping B. running C. walking 【解析】結(jié)合上文中的“Soon he fell asleep. ”可推斷，他在“睡覺(jué)”的時(shí)候丟了一只鞋，故所缺的詞是sleeping。 【答案】A 4. A. down B. up C. on 【解析】結(jié)合上下文可推斷，我把他“放下來(lái)”，put down“放下”。故選A。 【答案】A,5. A. get up B. go out C. go back 【解析】句意為“我必須回去找那只丟了的鞋”，故所缺的短語(yǔ)是go back。 【答案】C 6. A. after B. before C. until 【解析】結(jié)合上下文的描述可知，在我走開(kāi)之前，一個(gè)男人攔住了我，故所缺的詞是before“在之前”。 【答案】B,7. A. how B. what C. when 【解析】句意為“我不知道怎樣回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題?！惫仕钡脑~是how。 【答案】A 8. A. dad B. mum C. brother 【解析】句意為“如果你找不到那只鞋，還說(shuō)得過(guò)去，但是你把你的弟弟丟了就說(shuō)不過(guò)去了?！惫仕钡脑~是brother。 【答案】C,9. A. happiness B kindness C. sadness 【解析】句意為“我收到過(guò)來(lái)自許多陌生人的友善?！惫仕钡脑~是kindness。 【答案】B 10. A. Thank you B. Never mind C. You're welcome 【解析】結(jié)合上文的描述可知，我想對(duì)他們說(shuō)“謝謝”，故選A。 【答案】A,1. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice. 【解析】由第一段中的“In the garden, there was a little nightingale singing very beautifully. ”以及第三段中的“The bird could sing very beautifully, too. ”可知，此題表述正確。 【答案】T,2. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time. 【解析】由第二段中的“Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. ” 可知，此題表述正確。 【答案】T,3. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage. 【解析】由第三段中的“The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. ” 可知，此題表述錯(cuò)誤。 【答案】F,4. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first. 【解析】由第三段中的“The emperor was pleased. ” 可知，此題表述錯(cuò)誤。 【答案】F 5. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was. 【解析】由最后一段內(nèi)容可知，此題表述正確。 【答案】T,