新職業(yè)英語(yǔ)素質(zhì)篇uni.ppt
高職高專(zhuān)英語(yǔ)立體化系列教材,外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社,Unit 3,職場(chǎng)素質(zhì)英語(yǔ),Unit 3,Warming-up,Reading,Language Lab,Writing,Further Study,Honesty is the Best Policy,Warming-up,Home,Task 1 Listen to the song “Honesty”, and fill in the blanks with the words you hear., Back,Next ,Return,If you search for tenderness It isnt hard to find You can have the love you need to live But if you look for 1. _ You might just as well be blind It always seems to be so hard to give,聲音,truthfulness,Task 1,Honesty is such a 2. _ word Everyone is so 3. _ 4. _ is hardly ever heard And mostly what I need from you,I can always find someone To say they sympathize If I wear my heart out on my sleeve But I dont want some pretty face To tell me pretty lies All I want is someone to 5._ (Chorus),lonely,untrue,Honesty,Return,believe,Task 1,I can find a lover I can find a friend I can have 6. _ Until the bitter end Anyone can comfort me With 7. _ again I know I know I know oh When Im deep inside of me,Dont be too concerned I wont ask for nothin while Im gone But when I want 8. _ Tell me where else can I turn Because youre the one that I depend upon (Chorus),security,promises,sincerity,Return,Task 1,Task 2 Read the following statements and find out whether the statements about you are true or false. Compare with your partner and find out how honest you are., Back,Next ,Return,Task 2, Back,Next ,I have never cheated in exams, or routine class tests. I dont like to take credit for something that I havent done. I study hard with or without the teachers supervision. I have never borrowed things from my classmates without their approval.,Return,Task 2, Back,Next ,I would not leave work early, even if I were sure that it would not be found out. If I had access to the Internet at my workplace, I would only use it for work. I would not slip any office supplies for my personal use. I would use work facilities like free phones or paid luncheons only for official purposes.,Return,Task 2,Reading,Home,Text,Honesty means being truthful, fair and upright in all our actions. Sadly, it is a fact that dishonesty overflows in the modern society: cheating in exams, academic plagiarism, false advertising, broken contracts, lies and even stealing. However, honesty still has its merits, and this is no less true in the workplace than anywhere else. Indeed, it's often best to put your honest foot forward in the office in particular. Here are some of the benefits of maintaining a true tongue in the workplace.,Return,The Benefits of Honesty in the Workplace,Colleagues will have strong faith in us if we have a reputation for being honest. When a problem arises at work, colleagues are more likely to back up the honest party. Likewise, when in trouble, we will gain more sympathy and understanding from them. Honesty earns respect and respect brings trust. It also engenders successful team spirit, a happy work environment and a feeling of self-worth and self-confidence.,Text,Return,Text,Bosses always want people in senior positions who they can trust. That is, if they think we are trustworthy, they will likely be willing to entrust more responsibilities to us, which usually leads to promotion. Also, more responsibilities probably mean an increase in salary as well, so being honest will lead in most cases to financial benefits for us, especially if we are loyal and dedicated to one company for years. Furthermore, if we need a recommendation for promotion or a letter of reference for another employer, we can be sure that it will be readily available and will definitely confirm our virtue.,Return,Text,By telling the truth we avoid all the problems that come packaged with lies. One lie usually leads to another and then another until we are caught in a web from which it can be hard to free ourselves, and, there is nothing more horrible than having past lies come back to haunt you again. Being honest, we are able to go home each day with a clear conscience and can sleep soundly without the nightmares of being caught, losing our reputation and our friends.,Return,Text,Therefore, honesty is always the best policy. It is beneficial to our careers as well as our peace of mind.,Return,Think about the following questions while you read the passage.,Thinking Point,1. Suppose youre a doctor, one of your patients is suffering from a fatal disease. Would you tell him/her the truth about the serious case or conceal the fact from him/her? Do you feel puzzled in dealing with the dilemma? And in what case do you think white lie is acceptable? 2. Do you agree with the saying that even a small hint of dishonest behavior can damage ones reputation and ability to succeed on the job? Can you offer a story to illustrate the saying?,Return,New Words,New Words & Expressions,upright a. 正直的,誠(chéng)實(shí)的 overflow v. 泛濫,充滿(mǎn) academic a. 學(xué)術(shù)的,理論的 plagiarism n. 剽竊,剽竊物 merit n. 優(yōu)點(diǎn),價(jià)值;功績(jī) arise v. 發(fā)生,出現(xiàn) sympathy n. 同情,同情心 engender v. 產(chǎn)生,引起 trustworthy a. 可靠的,值得信賴(lài)的 entrust v. 信賴(lài);委托,Return,New Words,New Words & Expressions,promotion n. 晉升,提升;促銷(xiāo) financial a. 財(cái)政的,金融的 readily ad. 迅速地,容易地 confirm v. 確認(rèn),證實(shí) virtue n. 美德,優(yōu)點(diǎn) package v. 打包,包裝 n. 包裹 haunt v. 纏住,縈繞 conscience n. 良心,道德心,Return,Phrases & Expressions in particular 特別,尤其 back up 支持,援助 dedicate to 奉獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn)(時(shí)間、精力等) letter of reference 推薦信 a clear conscience 問(wèn)心無(wú)愧 peace of mind 內(nèi)心的寧?kù)o,怡然自得,New Words & Expressions,Return,Task 1 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.,Exercises,F,T,F,T,T,1. Honesty loses its value in the modern society full of dishonesty.,2. Most bosses tend to promote the employees with honesty.,3.Honest employees are more likely to gain trust from both bosses and colleagues.,4. Once honest employees are in trouble, their colleagues will lose faith in them.,5. Honesty also contributes to ones mental health.,Return,Task 2 Here is a summary of the benefits of honesty in the workplace. Choose the appropriate answer to fill in the blanks. You can add more examples to justify.,Exercises,A. Sleep sweetly B. Avoid a pack of lies C. Gain support D. Get salary increased E. Get strongly recommended,Return,Exercises,E,D,Gain trust from the colleagues: 1. Gain sympathy and understanding Gain trust from the boss: Get promoted 2. 3.,C,Return,Exercises,B,A,4. Have a clear conscience 5.,Return,1. A(n) _ seldom feels guilty of his plagiarism. 2. The salesmen always talk about the _ of computers. 3. The _ is famous for its academic atmosphere.,Task 3 Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given in the box. Change the form if necessary.,Exercises,plagiarist,merits,academy,academic plagiarism merit promotion back up sympathy financial engender confirm haunt,Return,Exercises,4. The Sales Manager was _ after the successful sales promotion. 5. Some young office ladies like to work with the colleagues of the opposite gender, for it _ efficiency as well as romance. 6. He is not financially independent. That means he still depends on his parents in terms of _. 7. They are only _ listeners. They expressed their sympathy, but dont count on them to give you a cent.,promoted,engenders,finance,sympathetic,Return,Exercises,8. He phoned from the firm to _ his appointment with me. 9. He used many examples to _ his major point. 10. Memories of the old days _ her.,confirm,back up,haunts/haunted,Return,Task 4 Rewrite the following sentences after the given models.,Exercises,Model 1: Like anywhere else, this is true in the workplace. This is no less true in the workplace than anywhere else.,Return,Exercises,1. Like most kids, Tom had a happy childhood. Tom had no less a happy childhood than most kids. 2. Like a horse, a whale is a mammal. A whale is no less a mammal than a horse.,3. Like the girls, the boys in our class are active. The boys in our class are no less active than the girls. 4. Like her parents, little Mary gets up early. Little Mary gets up no less early than her parents.,Return,Exercises,Model 2: Having past lies come back to haunt you again is the most horrible thing. Theres nothing more horrible than having past lies come back to haunt you again.,Return,Exercises,1.Preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted made me feel the best. Nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggsand serving them just the way the customers wanted. 2. He is most interested in sports in our class. No one in our class is more interested in sports than he. 3. This book is the best one written in this field. No book in this field is better written than this one. 4. Guilin can produce the most memories of Chinas beauty. No place can produce more memories of Chinas beauty than Guilin.,Return,Task 5 Translate the following Chinese into English.,Exercises,1.我們需要你的前雇主的推薦信。(letter of reference) We need a letter of reference from your former boss. 2.在所有的電視節(jié)目中,我對(duì)紀(jì)錄片特別感興趣。(in particular) Among all the TV programs, I am interested in documentaries in particular.,Return,Exercises,3.我喜歡和誠(chéng)實(shí)正直、工作投入的人一起工作。(dedicate to) I like to work with people who are honest, upright and dedicated to their work. 4.遺憾的是沒(méi)有一個(gè)人來(lái)為他們的說(shuō)法作證。(back up) Unfortunately none will back up their story/back them up. 5.為了使自己安心,安娜每隔幾分鐘查看一下嬰兒。(peace of mind) Every few minutes, Anna would have a look at the baby for her own peace of mind.,Return,Language Lab,Home,Model 1: Dishonesty overflows in the modern society. “Overflow” means “flow over the edges or limits, or spread beyond the ordinary or usual area”. The prefix “over-” usually expresses the following meanings: (1) excess, too much; (2) on or above the surface; (3) indicating motion from an upright position, from one side to the other, or so that a different side is seen.,Return,Model 1,Task 1 Use the words with the prefix “over-” to fill in the following sentences and point out the usage of “over-” in each sentence.,1.This 10-year-old boy is 120 pounds in weight. He is really _. 2. Mr. Smith worked 14 hours every day. His health suffered a lot from _. 3. Crowds of people rushed into the train and soon it was _.,overweight (1),overwork (2),overcrowded (1),Return,Model 1,4. It was bitterly cold outside. Mary took off her thin coat and put on her thick _. 5. Passengers are required to put their belongings under their seats or in the _ compartments after boarding. 6. When you _ the city from the tower, it takes on a new look. 7. But prices of agricultural commodities are low because of _.,overcoat (2),overhead (2),overlook (2),overproduction (1),Return,Model 1,8. They threw out the plan to _ the government. 9. He turned out to be alive although his boat _ in the storm. 10. In this restaurant, they usually charge 10% of the bill as a tip. If customers are _, they can dial 12315 to make a complaint.,overthrew (3),overturned (3),overcharged (2),Return,Model 1,Model 2: If they think we are trustworthy “Trustworthy” is a compound word, which is composed of “trust” and “worthy”, and thus means “worthy of trust, reliable”.,Return,Model 1,Task 2 Match the words in Column A with the appropriate words in Column B to form new compound words. Fill in the blanks with the compound words.,there team suit any up like under work,A,B,where fore wise mate case right place stand,Return,Model 2,upright,likewise,understand,workplace,1. Prof. Beamer is open-hearted and _. 2. We will be sharing our information about the event that we have and I think the other groups will do _. 3. I dont fully _ his reasons for giving up the job in our company. 4. Computers have brought about many changes in the _.,Return,Model 2,anywhere,suitcase,therefore,teammate,5. I felt much relaxed after coming back from the trip to China. Did you go _ during the summer vacation? 6. Tom managed to squash (擠壓) all his belongings into the _. 7. He has broken his leg heavily and _ he cant enter his name for the sports meeting. 8. Bob often tells me how much he enjoys having Martin as a(n) _.,Return,Model 2,Writing,Task 1,Introduction,Task 2,Home,Honesty in Society,Being honest can be very beneficial for both individuals and companies. However, deception is spreading across the whole population currently. It permeates the healthcare field, employees and management within organizations, shoppers, job applicants, students in examinations, journalists in their publications and competing athletes, etc. So, its high time we stopped it; otherwise our society will suffer a lot from it.,Return,Introduction,Task 1 Look at the following pictures and discuss what has happened within your group. Try to find out the ways of motivating people to do the right thing.,1,2,3,Return,Task 1,Task 2 Write a short passage about dishonesty, analyze the reasons and try to find the solution.,Your passage should include the following points: 1. the dishonest phenomena at present; 2. the benefits of honesty; 3. the ways to build an honest society.,Return,Task 2,Task 6,Task 5,Task 4,Task 3,Task 2,Task 7,Task 1,Listening & Speaking,Home,Task 1 Sarah is reporting a problem to Mr. White. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.,_ 1. A. The service of the salesperson is poor. B. Some out-of-date food is for sale. C. The customers are overcharged. D. The products on the shelves are in a mess. _ 2. A. To invite customers to test. B. To follow the trial of the product. C. To sell to the customers. D. To display what they have in store. _ 3. A. Hurting the reputation of the supermarket. B. Harming the health of the customers. C. Making no profits. D. Attracting more customers.,B,C,D,聲音,Script,Return,Task 1,Script,S: Mr. White, Im afraid I have something to tell you. W: Whats the matter, Sarah? S: When I was stocking the shelves, I found some packs of milk powder that are past their sell-by date. Have you seen them? W: Yes, I know. S: Shall I take them off the shelf immediately? W: Er, no, leave them there, they can still be sold. S: Really? Im not happy about that. Its dishonest, isnt it? W: Well, thats a traditional view. It may come as a surprise to you, but many supermarkets do the same.,Return,Task 1,Script,S: What if customers find out that weve sold them out-of-date food? W: If they notice, they can return the items and get a refund. S: That may be very inconvenient for them and surely theyll lose trust in us. W: Yes, I know we dont want to have our reputation ruined in this way, but the Manager is going to judge us by how much money we make. We cant afford to throw anything away. S: That cant be right. We shouldnt make profits at the expense of our customers health and well-being. Well only get a bad reputation and lose business that way.,Return,Task 1,Questions: 1. What kind of problem did Sarah find in the supermarket? 2. Why does Mr. White insist on putting the out-of-date milk powder on the shelf? 3. Which of the following is NOT the result of selling out-of-date products?,Return,Task 1,Task 2 Amy is complaining to a salesman about a computer she bought. Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.,Script,聲音,S: Good morning, madam. Can I help you? A: Id like to 1. _, please. S: Our Manager is out. Can I help you? A: Last week I bought a computer from your company, but it suddenly broke down when I was working on a contract yesterday. It still 2. _. S: So you are saying that when you turn on the computer, you see nothing? A: Yes. The computer is on, but nothing shows on the screen. S: Sounds like 3. _.,speak to the Manager,isnt working today,an operational problem,Return,Task 2,A: How can you say that? Theres something wrong with the computer. Its only days old! S: Every computer goes through a strict check before leaving the factory, so it is unlikely to be a quality problem. A: Ive always 4. _, but Im really upset about this. S: Well, what do you want us to do? A: I want a replacement or a refund. S: Im sorry thats not our policy. However, we could send it back to the factory 5. _. A: OK. Ill 6. _ in the next day or two. This is all very inconvenient!,had faith in your brand,for a further inspection,expect your call,Return,Task 2,Script,S: Good morning, madam. Can I help you? A: Id like to speak to the Manager, please. S: Our Manager is out. Can I help you? A: Last week I bought a computer from your company, but it suddenly broke down when I was working on a contract yesterday. It still isnt working today. S: So you are saying that when you turn on the computer, you see nothing? A: Yes. The computer is on, but nothing shows on the screen. S: Sounds like an operational problem.,Return,Task 2,Script,A: How can you say that? Theres something wrong with the computer. Its only days old! S: Every computer goes through a strict check before leaving the factory, so it is unlikely to be a quality problem. A: Ive always had faith in your brand, but Im really upset about this. S: Well, what do you want us to do? A: I want a replacement or a refund. S: Im sorry thats not our policy. However, we could send it back to the factory for a further inspection. A: OK. Ill expect your call in the next day or two. This is all very inconvenient!,Return,Task 2,Task 3 Listen to the first part of a story and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).,聲音,Script,Return,Task 3,1. A young artist played the violin at the gate of the railway station for passers-by to enjoy.,2. Many of the people stopped to listen to his music, but few tipped him.,3. The young man expected to return an important thing to George Sang.,4. The owner didnt come to claim for the lottery ticket.,5. George Sang kissed the artist to express his thanks.,F,T,F,F,T,Return,Task 3,Script,One Friday night, a poor young man stood at the gate of a subway station, playing a violin. Many people slowed down on their way home to listen and some put money into his hat. The next day, the young artist was there again. He placed a large piece of paper on the ground which read, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put something important into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it.” Before long, he was surrounded by curious people. After an hour, a middle-aged man rushed up to him and said, “Yes, its you. I knew that you would be honest and would come again.”,Return,Task 3,Script,The young violinist calmly asked, “Are you Mr. George Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “Lottery. My lottery ticket,” stammered the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket with George Sangs name on it. “Is this it?” he asked. The man nodded and promptly seized the lottery ticket and kissed it while profusely thanking the young man.,Return,Task 3,Task 4 Listen to the second part of the passage and rearrange the order of the sentences below according to what you hear.,聲音,Script,1. He canceled the planned flight to Vienna and came back to wait for the owner. 2. The artist found the lottery ticket in his hat. 3. He was so happy that he threw the lottery ticket into the violinists hat with 50 dollars accidentally. 4. He ref used to do so at t he cost of losing honesty. 5. George Sang bought a lottery ticket and won a prize of $500,000. 6. Someone asked the young artist to take the lottery ticket for himself t