2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 Non-verbal Communication綜合檢測 重慶大學(xué)版選修8.doc
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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 Non-verbal Communication綜合檢測 重慶大學(xué)版選修8.doc
2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 Non-verbal munication綜合檢測 重慶大學(xué)版選修8【英語】說明:1本試卷分四部分,共6頁。 2考生務(wù)必用藍(lán)、黑色字跡的鋼筆或圓珠筆答題。3本次考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分。一、聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What is Emily?AA writer. BA bookseller. CA scientist.2What time is it now?A900. B845. C915.3Where are the two speakers?AOutside a cinema.BIn a bank.CAt a show.4How did the man like the chicken?ADelicious. BSatisfying. CNot satisfying.5What is the man doing?ATaking advice.BMaking a suggestion.CAsking for permission.第二節(jié)(共12小題;每小題1.5分,滿分18分)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6What does the man think the weather is going to be like tomorrow?ARainy. BCloudy. CSunny.7What will the woman probably do tomorrow?AGo to the picnic with an umbrella.BStay home because of the rain.CMake sure of the weather.8What does the man ask the woman to take?AAn umbrella. BA camera. CA hat.請聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9Where did the conversation most probably take place?AAt the lostandfound office.BIn a shop.CAt a restaurant.10How much money was there in the purse?AAbout $115.BAbout $150.CAbout $155.11Where did the woman most probably leave her purse?AIn the street.BIn the coffee shop.CIn the shoe department.請聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12What is the woman asking about?AHow to earn money.BHow to walk dogs.CHow to make advertisements.13What is the mans first suggestion?AWalking dogs.BBuying a bike.CDelivering milk.14Why does the woman prefer the job of walking dogs?AShe doesnt have a bike.BShe can make more money.CIts good for her health.請聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15When did the story happen?AEarly in the morning.BLate in the afternoon.CAt midnight.16What happened to the woman finally?AShe was killed.BShe was saved.CShe was pulled into the water.17What kind of person is the woman?AFriendly. BQuick. CBrave.第三節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1.5分,滿分4.5分)請聽下面一段獨白,用所聽到的獨白中的詞或數(shù)填空,每空限填一個詞或一個數(shù)。在聽本段獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。本段獨白讀兩遍。請聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。Library of Nanjing UniversityFunction of the taped tourIntroducing the librarys 18._and operating hours.On level threeScience and 19._sections can be found.Late fee20._centaday.Operating hoursWeekdays from 800 am.to 1000 pm.,and on Saturdays from 900 am.to 830 pm.一、聽力聽力材料:(Text 1)W:Do you know Emily?M:Sure.She wrote many science fiction.(Text 2)M:The meeting starts at 900.W:No hurry.We still have fifteen minutes to go.(Text 3)M:Listen! The film is on.W:How do you know?M:Cant you hear the music?W:Oh.Lets hurry up.(Text 4)W:How did you like the meal just now?M:Delicious,but the chicken was a bit over done.(Text 5)W:Im free today.Can you think of doing something?M:Well.How about taking a walk in the park?W:Mmm.Good idea.We havent taken it for ages.(Text 6)M:Were going camping tomorrow.Do you want to e with us?W:Id like to,but the weatherman says it will rain tomorrow.M:I dont think so.It hasnt rained for a week and it isnt cloudy,either.W:What if it rains?M:The temperature is high this afternoon.Im sure well have fine weather for our camping.W:Well,Ill go,but Ill take my umbrella with me.M:Dont forget to take your new camera and we can take lots of wonderful pictures.W:I will.(Text 7)W:Excuse me,please.I seem to have lost my wallet.M:Oh,I see.Well,Ill have to fill out this lost and found report for you.It was a wallet,you say?W:Thats right.M:What is it like,maam?W:Well,its a brown leather one with my drivers license,some bank cards,and about one hundred and fifty dollars in it.M:Where did you last have it?W:Im pretty sure I had it when I was in the coffee shop.M:When was that?W:About 130 I think.M:Where did you go after that?W:To the shoe department,and then I came here.M:Im sure it will turn up.Now could you give me your name,address and phone number?(Text 8)W:I need to make some money so that I can buy a new puter.Do you know any ways of making money?M:How about delivering milk?W:But I dont have a bike.M:Then how about walking dogs?W:What? Walking dogs?M:Yeah,you know,there are lots of people around here with little dogs.The dogs have to be walked every day.Thats good for their health.W:I dont know.How much can I make?M:More than carrying papers.W:Really? Then I will have a try.(Text 9)M:Have you heard the news?W:What news?M:A 60yearold Australian woman jumped onto the back of a 4metre crocodile to stop it from killing a 30yearold man.W:Oh! Tell me the details.M:The crocodile grabbed the man as he slept in a tent at a beach campsite in Australia.The crocodile entered the tent around 4 am.on Monday and dragged the man outside.The woman,who was camping nearby,saw what was happening and jumped onto the crocodile.The crocodile then let the man go and turned on the woman,pulling her towards the water,luckily a third person shot the crocodile dead just in time,saving the woman.(Text 10)Hello and wele to the library of Nanjing University.This taped tour will introduce you to our librarys facilities and operating hours.First of all,the librarys collection of books,reference materials,and other resources are found on levels one to four of this building.Level one houses our humanities and map collections.On level two,you will find our circulation desk,current periodicals and journals,and our copy facilities.Our science and engineering sections can be found on level three.You can also find back issues of periodicals and journals older than six months on this level.Finally,group study rooms,our microfilm collection,and the multimedia center are located on level four.Undergraduate students can check out up to ten books for two weeks.Graduate students can check out twenty books for four weeks.Books can be renewed up to two times.There is a 50centaday late fee for overdue books up to a maximum of $15.00.Periodicals and reference books cannot be checked out.The library is open weekdays,800 am.to 1000 pm.,and on Saturdays from 900 am.to 830 pm.The library is closed on Sundays.答案:15.ABACB610.CABAB1117.CACBABC18facilities19.engineering20.50/fifty二、英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21Are you still thinking about yesterdays party?Oh,thats _.Awhat makes me feel excitedBwhatever I fell excited aboutChow I feel about itDwhen I feel excited解析:選A??疾楸碚Z從句。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時,充當(dāng)句子的成分,可作主語、賓語或表語,此題中what引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,它在從句中作主語。22I am heavily _ at the moment,but I hope to be out of it when I get paid.Ain debtBin troubleCof difficulty Din danger解析:選A。句意:我現(xiàn)在陷入嚴(yán)重的債務(wù)危機(jī)中,但是我希望發(fā)了工資后會擺脫債務(wù)困擾。由后半句的“out of it when I get paid”可知A項正確。in debt“欠債”;in trouble“陷入困境”;in danger“陷入危險”。23She has been _ over his strange letter for several weeks,but she still figures out nothing about it.Apuzzling BworriedCtroubled Danxious解析:選A。句意:她對他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好幾周,可還是沒弄明白。puzzle over.意為“對苦苦思索”。24Were you told to attend the meeting?I didnt see you anyway._, but I had an accident on the way.AI was going BI wouldCI should have DId like to解析:選C。根據(jù)上下文可知,“我本該去,但路上出了事,所以沒有去”。should have done表示“本該做而沒有做”。如果A項改為I was going to也是正確的。25Have you finished the report?Oh,sorry.It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt _ down to write anything.Asettle BputCsit Dlie解析:選A。settle down意為“平靜下來;專心于”。其余選項均不符合句意。26Ill ask the teacher about the attributive clause.Im very puzzled about it.Thats just _ most of our classmates have doubt.Awhat BwhyCwhere Dhow解析:選C。句意:我要問老師定語從句的問題。我對它感到很困惑。那也是大部分同學(xué)有疑問的地方。where引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,have doubt on/about“懷疑”,doubt后無介詞,所以用where。27We are afraid we cant finish the task _ a month.Take your time,but next month youll have a new one.Awithin BbyCamong Dafter解析:選A。within“在里;在之內(nèi)”,后常接表示某個特定范圍的名詞。within a month“在一個月內(nèi)”。28I e all the way to say “Thank you” and we _it without you.Think nothing of it.Ashould have done Bmustnt have doneCcouldnt have done Dneednt have done解析:選C。第一句句意為:我專程來向你道謝,如果沒有你,我們一定做不了這件事。should have done表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而沒有做”,neednt have done意為“本不必做某事”,放在此處都不符合句意;B項must表推測時不能用于否定句。couldnt have done意為“過去不可能做”,符合句意。29In many countries in the world,breakfast is a snack _ a meal,but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than解析:選C。句意:在世界上很多國家,早餐是小吃而不是一頓飯,但是傳統(tǒng)的英國早餐是一頓正餐。rather than“而不是”,符合句意。other than“不同于;除了”;more than“不僅僅;超過”;less than“不如;少于”。30The fact _ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care bined is a serious and worrying thought.Awhere BwhichCthat Dwhy解析:選C。句意:這個國家在軍隊上的投入超過教育和健康投入的總和,這一事實很嚴(yán)重也很令人擔(dān)憂。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,具體解釋說明fact的內(nèi)容。31There was a lot of fun at the party.You _,but why didnt you?Ashould e Bought to have eCmay have e Dmust have e解析:選B。句意:晚會很有趣,你本該來,但為什么沒來?根據(jù)句意可知“應(yīng)該做,但沒做”,故用ought to/should have done形式。32I dont understand how you should spend so much money in only one month.Please _ each sum of the money you spent to me.Amake out Baccount forCdescribe Drecord解析:選B。句意:我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢,我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。account for“解釋;說明”,符合句意。make out“弄清楚;辨認(rèn)出來”;describe“描寫;描述”;record“記錄”。33They were determined to carry out the plan at first,but then we _ persuade them to change their minds.Awould BcouldCwere able to Dhad to解析:選C。句意:他們一開始決定執(zhí)行這個計劃,但后來我們說服他們改變了主意。were able to表經(jīng)過一番努力,成功地做成某事,相當(dāng)于managed to do sth.;could只表過去一般性的能力。34It even leaves the scientists in wonder _ they should call the newlyborn creature,which looks halfhuman and halfanimal.Athat BwhyCwhat Dhow解析:選C。句意:這甚至使科學(xué)家們也困惑了,他們不知道叫這個看起來一半像人一半像動物的新生動物是什么。it是形式主語,此空引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在從句中作賓補(bǔ),故選what。call sb.sth.為慣用詞組。35I am so glad I caught you at home.I need your help!_, Robin?AWhats up BWhat elseCHow e DWhy not解析:選A。句意:碰上你在家,我很高興,我需要你的幫助。怎么了,羅賓?whats up“怎么了”,符合句意。what else“還有什么”;how e“怎么會”;why not“為什么不呢”。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)請閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。When I was 14,I was hired for an afterschool job selling subscriptions (訂閱) to my hometown paper,the Houston Post.I was sent to some of the citys_36_neighborhoods to persuade people to buy the paper._37_I was often driving around after dark in bad areas searching for a place to park my car,I was thankful for the_38_.It was a(n)_39_because people didnt like a stranger knocking at their doors,_40_a kid who tried to ask them to_41_something.One day,a man slammed his door in my face and screamed, “I dont want any paper.” I_42_myself to knock again and was able to tell him how great the paper was.I_43_selling him a yearly newspaper.Thus,I was soon_44_the top subscription sellers like other successful_45_,and was given responsibility for training newers.Around this time I started_46_the guitar,_47_I played in a band.When I_48_18,I wanted to bee a professional _49_.I never lost sight of this dream.Im sure that my perseverance (毅力) came from what I learned from_50_strangers doors.That_51_helped me in many ways.Early in my music career I had a(n)_52_with my manager who always asked something very unreasonable.He pressured me to back off,but I refused.Having all those_53_slammed in my face as a kid gave me the_54_to stand up to the person who makes me feel_55_.Except this time there was one difference:I was the one saying no.And I won.36A.best BworstCrichest Dfarthest解析:選B。由下文“I was often driving around after dark in bad areas.”可知是最差的地方。故答案為B。37A.When BHoweverCSo DEven though解析:選D。由后文的“.I was thankful for.”可知,下文的語氣與上文的語氣相反,因此選項D符合語境。38A.job BnewspaperCsalary Dpeople解析:選A。由下文內(nèi)容可知,這次的工作為作者以后的發(fā)展帶來很多的幫助,因此,此處應(yīng)該是作者非常感謝這份工作。故答案為A。39A.game BopportunityCtask Dchallenge解析:選D。結(jié)合下文人們不喜歡陌生人敲門的細(xì)節(jié)可知應(yīng)選用“挑戰(zhàn)”這一含義。40A.specially BusuallyCespecially Dactually解析:選C。由文章前后句所表述的內(nèi)容可知“這個地方的人們不喜歡陌生人敲他們的門,特別是小孩,故答案為C。41A.accept BdoCbuy Dgive解析:選C。 由第一段的“.hired for an afterschool job selling subscriptions”和“.persuade people to buy the paper.”可知此處答案為C。42A.forced BadvisedCwanted Dwished解析:選A。由句子語境可知,“我強(qiáng)迫自己再次敲門,能夠告訴他這份報紙有多么的好。”可知答案為A。43A.picked up Bended upCmade up Dlooked up解析:選B。由后文“.selling him a yearly newspaper.”以及我最后能夠負(fù)責(zé)去訓(xùn)練新人,可得知此處表達(dá)賣報成功,故答案為B。44A.in BbetweenCamong Dof解析:選C。由語境可知,此處意為成為頂尖銷售員中的一名。45A.salesmen BfreshmenCreporter Dmanagers解析:選A。由上文“.the top subscription sellers.”可知此處是說像其他成功的銷售員一樣,故答案為A。46A.making BsellingCplaying Dlearning解析:選C。結(jié)合下文在樂隊表演等細(xì)節(jié),可知作者開始從事演奏事業(yè)。 47A.yet BbutCif Dand解析:選D。由前后句的內(nèi)容可知,此處為并列關(guān)系,故答案為D。48A.went BturnedCbecame Dcame解析:選B。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)我18歲的時候”,可知此處應(yīng)該為表示年齡增長的詞,故答案為B。49A.manager BmusicianCsalesman Dactor解析:選B。從下文“Early in my music career.”可知作者是想成為一名專業(yè)的音樂人。50A.knocking on Bbreaking intoCmaking up Dfinding out解析:選A。由前文可知作者是“挨家挨戶敲門推銷報紙”,可知此處答案為A。51A.life BnewspaperCexperience Ddream解析:選C。通讀上下文,可知作者敲門賣報紙的經(jīng)歷給了作者很多的幫助。故答案為C。52A.argument BagreementCmovement Ddiscussion解析:選A。由下文“.who always asked something very unreasonable.”可知作者與其manager的意見不一致,因此會有爭論,故答案為A。53A.windows BdoorsCbars Dcafes解析:選B。結(jié)合上文孩童時賣報紙總被摔門拒絕的經(jīng)歷可知此處應(yīng)該填入doors.54A.time BknowledgeCchance Dcourage解析:選D。由后文“.stand up to the person.”可知此處是給我勇氣讓我對抗那些人。故答案為D。55A.excited BeagerCworried Dangry解析:選D。由前文賣報所碰到的困難以及“He pressured me to back off,but I refused.”可知是讓作者感到生氣,故答案為D。三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)請閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AProfessor Yuan Longping,the father of hybrid rice,expressed the hope that he would grow more crops on less farmland.The 77yearold scientist is the pioneer of hybrid rice research and he has been carrying out his work since the 1960s.The scientist invented hybrid rice and was also the first to successfully change the selfpollinating (授粉) characteristics of rice.His hard work and devotion made largescale farming of hybrid rice possible,thus making the nation selfreliant(自給自足的) on rice.Talking about farmers happiness and their strong response to hybrid rice,Professor Yuan recalled how an old farmer in Hunan Province became overjoyed during Phase(階段) .“Thank you for teaching me how to plant the super hybrid rice.Ive never had such a good harvest in forty years of rice farming.I have the highest regard for you and your fellow scientists,” the professor said,recalling the words of the farmer.Apart from being highly productive,the hybrid rice is also tasty.Recalling another incident,Professor Yuan said three years ago some reporters from Hong Kong and Shenzhen had a chance to taste the rice.A young female reporter had two bowls of rice.On another occasion,a rich businessman even had three bowls of rice and took home some of the rice for his family.Under the super rice planting programme,set up by Chinas Ministry of Agriculture,a total of 10.5 tons of hybrid rice per hectare(公頃) was produced in Phase from 1996 to xx.The production target was increased to 12 tons per hectare in Phase from xx to xx,with the target achieved in xx.Professor Yuan said Phase planting was well underway,and he was confident that the target could be achieved in xx.Professor Yuans achievements in hybrid rice research have won him a large number of international awards,like the UNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織) Science Prize.56The author thinks the hybrid rice is_. Adelicious as well as productiveBnot delicious nor productiveCdifficult to be plantedDthe best rice in the world in the future解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第一句可知,雜交水稻不但高產(chǎn),而且味道好。57Professor Yuan Longping is regarded as the pioneer of hybrid rice research because_.Ahe invented the hybrid rice for more outputBhe was an old scientist for the farmersChe knows how to change the selfpollinating of riceDhe likes to talk with farmers解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。袁隆平被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”的主要原因包括B、C、D項,而A項的敘述比較全面。袁隆平教授自1960年以來,一直在進(jìn)行雜交水稻的研究,成為雜交水稻的先鋒。58What does the underlined word “response” in the first paragraph mean?AExport. BExpand.CReduce. DReaction.解析:選D。詞義理解題。第一段倒數(shù)第四句意為“談到農(nóng)民的幸福和他們對雜交水稻的強(qiáng)烈反應(yīng),袁教授回想起在第一階段一個湖南老農(nóng)種植雜交水稻后是多么的高興”。此處response表示“對某事的反應(yīng)”。59Which is the main idea of this passage?ATalking about farmers loss for their rice output.BProfessor Yuan devoted himself to hybrid rice research.CProfessor Yuan is being reported by the media. DProfessor Yuan has a fourth target.解析:選B。主旨大意題。本文的主題是“袁隆平教授投身雜交水稻研究”,B項合乎題義。BNorman Borlaug was born on a farm near Cresco in 1914,to a family of Norwegian descent(挪威血統(tǒng))His parents left Norway to escape food shortages.Norman took his early education in a oneroom rural schoolhouse.Norman attended the University of Minnesota where he studied forestry(森林學(xué))After he worked for the US Forestry Service for some time,he later returned to the university to study plant pathology(病理學(xué)) and received his masters degree in 1939.While at the University of Minnesota,Norman listened to a lecture from Dr.Elvin Stakman and learned how science would “go further than has ever been possible to end the miseries of hunger and starvation from this earth.”When Norman graduated with his PhD in 1942,it was during World War .He began work with Dupont,a pany that then specialized in using science and chemistry to create new products.But he was soon offered a position with a new research project in Mexico.Norman believed he could use his knowledge of science to help those poor farmers.For the next sixteen years he worked hard in Mexico.His creation of new wheat varieties (品種) was the start of what would be called “the Green Revolution”In 1970,Norman won the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end world hunger in India and Pakistan.Norman remains the only agricultural scientist ever to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.To bring more attention to the issue of hunger,he asked the Nobel Foundation to create a prize for food and agriculture.When refused,he sought financial support and in 1986 created the World Food Prize.The prize money totaling $ 250,000 mainly es from a philanthropist(慈善家),John Ruan.60Why did Normans parents leave Norway for America?AThey hoped to find better jobs there.BThey hoped to offer Norman a better education.CThey wanted to have enough food for the family.DThey wanted to escape from the Second World War.解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,當(dāng)初諾曼的父母離開挪威是為了躲避饑荒。61In the University of Minnesota,Norman_.Astudied forestry and plant pathologyBbegan to research on “the Green Revolution”Cbegan to work with Dupont in his spare timeDassisted Dr.EIvin Stakman with his research work解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,布勞格在明尼蘇達(dá)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了森林學(xué)和植物病理學(xué)。62Norman started “the Green Revolution” by_.Acreating new kinds of wheatBinventing new chemical productsCcalling on people to protect forestsDintroducing new ways to grow crops解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知,布勞格成功研發(fā)了多種新型小麥,這被看做是“綠色革命”的開端。63Which of the following shows the right order about Norman Borlaugs experience?ataking the Nobel Peace Prizebworking with Dupontccreating new wheat varietiesdgetting his PhD degreeestudying forestry at University of MinnesotaAe,b,c,d,a Bd,a,e,c,bCe,d,b,c,a Dd,e,c,b,a解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中可知諾曼首先在大學(xué)中學(xué)習(xí)森林學(xué)1942年拿到博士學(xué)位在Dupont工作開發(fā)小麥新品種獲得諾貝爾和平獎。