2019-2020年高考英語總復習真題研練25牛津譯林版.doc

2019-2020年高考英語總復習真題研練25牛津譯林版Task 1：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(xx·全國)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(裝置)on your desk.And they've never actually_1_you.Everything they know about you_2_through this device，sometimes from hundreds of miles away._3_they feel they can know you_4_from the sound of your voice.That's how powerful the_5_is.Powerful，yes，but not always_6_.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani，my faceless agent whom I'd never met_7_，got me rock­bottom prices on airfares，cars，and hotels.But her cold voice really_8_me.I sometimes wished to_9_another agent.One morning，I had to_10_an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani's office_11_.The woman sitting at the desk，_12_my madness，sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a_13_smile，nodded while listening patiently，and then printed out the_14_ immediately.“What a wonderful lady！” I thought.Rushing out _15_ I called out over my shoulder，“By the way，what's your name？” “I'm Rani，” she said.I turned around and saw a_16_woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was_17_！Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was，well，so_18_.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport，I figured it all out.Rani's _19_her warm smile，her nods，her I'm here for you_20_were all silent signals that didn't travel through wires.【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議類的文章。主要講述的是作者在與Rani進行電話交流時發(fā)現(xiàn)她比較冷漠，但在后來的實際接觸中卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的看法完全是錯誤的，其實她非常友好。1A.acceptedBnoticedCheardDmet答案D考查語境中動詞的辨析。根據(jù)第一句話可知，許多人只是通過電話了解你，在現(xiàn)實中從來都沒見過面。meet相見，符合語境。2A.cameBmovedCranDdeveloped答案A考查語境中動詞的辨析。因為你們之間距離遙遠，所以他們對你的了解是來自電話。e from來自。3A.ThusBYetCThenDIndeed答案B考查語境中副詞的辨析。雖然距離很遠，但是他們可以通過你的聲音了解你。上下文之間是轉折關系，所以使用副詞yet。4A.ratherBalsoCjustDalready答案C考查語境中副詞的辨析。這里使用just表示強調，別人只要通過聲音就可以了解你。just只是，符合語境。rather相當?shù)?；also也；already已經，都與語境不符。5A.telephoneBvoiceCconnectionDimpression答案A考查語境中名詞的辨析。根據(jù)上下文，特別是6空后的only by phone可知，人們可以通過電話了解你。6A.directBusefulCeasyDaccurate答案D考查語境中形容詞的辨析。空前的but說明上下文之間是轉折關系，電話雖然很強大，但是也并不是很準確。direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易的；accurate準確的。7A.in personBby myselfCin publicDon purpose答案A考查語境中介詞短語的辨析。in person與空前的faceless形成對應，Rani是代理人，但是我們從來沒有見過面。in person親自；by myself靠自己；in public當眾；on purpose故意地。8A.annoyedBinterestedCdiscouragedDconfused答案A考查語境中形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)前面的cold voice可知，Rani在電話里的聲音很冷漠，這讓我很不高興，甚至想要換一個代理人。作者對她的聲音很反感。9A.promoteBtrainCfindDknow答案C考查語境中動詞的辨析。正是因為Rani的聲音讓作者很不舒服，所以作者曾經想過另外找一個代理人取代她。promote提拔；train訓練；find尋找，找到；know知道。10A.arrangeBpostponeCconfirmDbook答案D考查語境中動詞的辨析。因為家庭中的急事作者要立刻預定回家的航班。動詞book與flight搭配，表示預定航班。11A.for the first timeBat any timeCfrom time to timeDin good time答案A考查語境中介詞短語的辨析。因為情況緊急，所以作者第一次來到了Rani的辦公室。for the first time第一次，符合語境。12A.expectingBseeingCtestingDavoiding答案B考查語境中動詞的辨析。Rani看到作者非常著急，深感同情，所以給了作者以安慰的笑容。13A.shyBfortingCfamiliarDforced答案B考查語境中形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，她看到作者很著急，笑著安慰作者。shy害羞的；forting安慰的；familiar熟悉的；forced被迫的。14A.billBformCticketDlist答案C考查語境中名詞的辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里應該是機票。作者預定回家的航班機票，Rani很快幫他把機票打印出來。15A.hopefullyBdisappointedlyCgratefullyDregretfully答案C考查語境中副詞的辨析。Rani如此迅速地幫作者把機票打印出來，而且一直面帶微笑，這讓他心存感激。hopefully充滿希望地；disappointedly感到失望地；gratefully感激地；regretfully遺憾地。16A.carefulBseriousCnervousDpleasant答案D考查語境中形容詞的辨析?，F(xiàn)實生活中的Rani富有同情心，待人熱情大方。所以當作者轉身時，看到的是與電話中完全不一樣的人。careful細心的；serious嚴肅的，認真的；nervous緊張的；pleasant令人愉快的。17A.amusedBworriedChelplessDspeechless答案D考查語境中形容詞的辨析。電話中得到的印象有時很不準確，作者現(xiàn)在真是無話可說。18A.calmBniceCproudDclever答案B考查語境中形容詞的辨析。之前作者認為Rani很冷漠，但卻沒有想到現(xiàn)實生活中的Rani是如此的友好善良。19A.forgivenessBeagernessCfriendlinessDskillfulness答案C考查語境中名詞的辨析?，F(xiàn)實中Rani對作者非常友好善良，完全沒有電話中的那種冷漠的感覺。friendliness友好，符合語境。20A.explanationBattitudeCconceptDbehavior答案B考查語境中名詞的辨析。這里表示Rani接待作者的友好態(tài)度。Rani的善良友好的態(tài)度并沒有從電話線中傳遞過去。explanation解釋；attitude態(tài)度；concept概念；behavior行為。Task 2：詞匯積累1impression n印象，感覺First impressions are most lasting.諺語最初的印象最深刻。2figure out 計算出；想出；理解Task 3：語法填空Rushing out _1_ (grateful) I called out over my shoulder，“By the way，what's your name？” “I'm Rani，” she said.I turned around and saw a pleasant woman _2_ a big smile on her face _3_ (wave) to wish me a safe trip.I was _4_ (speech)！Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was，well，so nice.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport，I figured _5_ all out.Rani's friendliness her warm smile，her nods，her I'm here for you attitude were all silent signals _6_ didn't travel through wires.答案1.gratefully2.with3.waving4.speechless5.it6.thatTask 4：短文改錯(下面文字有五處錯誤，請改正)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you that little device on your desk.And they've never actually you. they know about you came through this device，sometimes from hundreds of miles away.Yet they feel they can know about you just from the sound of your voice.That's how powerful the telephone .Task 5：攻克長難句(分析句子結構，嘗試翻譯成漢語)She gave me a forting smile，nodded while listening patiently，and then printed out the ticket immediately.分析：這是一個由and then連接的并列句。譯文：當她耐心地聽著的時候，她給我一個舒心的微笑，點了點頭，然后立刻打印出票據(jù)。