2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練Week5Friday含解析.doc

2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練Week5Friday含解析Task 1：請閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(xx·全國)Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all_1_ places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want_2_ somewhere else instead.I had the_3_ of seeing this first hand on a_4_My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so_5_a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some_6_ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams_7_ trained.Through the first two games，her_8_ did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent，I_9_ seeing my daughter playing her best，_10_ still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the_11_ between Saturday and Sunday.When they _12_ for their Sunday game，they were _13_ different.They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had _14_ the day before into their _15_They played aggressively and _16_ scored a goal.It _17_ me that playing against the other team was a great _18_ moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle._19_ is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be_20_ what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者女兒所在的球隊因為這個賽季表現(xiàn)突出而入圍錦標(biāo)賽。雖然與強手角逐的前兩場比賽中失利，但是善于吸取教訓(xùn)的孩子們在周日的比賽中進球了。通過這次經(jīng)歷，作者得出結(jié)論：學(xué)習(xí)的途徑有許多，通過親身實踐得來的經(jīng)驗更加富有意義。1A.public BtraditionalCofficial Dspecial答案B空格前的“School？A friend？A tutor？”所指的都是傳統(tǒng)的(traditional)我們可以求教的地方。public公共的；official官方的；special特殊的。2A.passes BworksClies Dends答案C根據(jù)空格后面的somewhere else instead可知，該句意思是“但很可能你真正想要學(xué)習(xí)的卻在(lie)其他某個地方”。pass經(jīng)過；work工作；end結(jié)束。3A.dream BideaChabit Dchance答案D結(jié)合空格后面的seeing this first hand可知作者有機會(chance)親眼看到這樣的事情。dream夢想；idea想法；habit習(xí)慣。4A.trip BholidayCweekend Dsquare答案C根據(jù)下文中的Saturday和between Saturday and Sunday這些信息可知，她們踢球的時候是周末(weekend)。trip旅游；holiday假日；square廣場。5A.won BenteredCorganized Dwatched答案B根據(jù)空格后面的“.a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.”可知，一般來說只有技術(shù)更好的俱樂部球隊才能參加(enter)錦標(biāo)賽。win贏；organize組織；watch觀看。6A.painful BstrangeCmon Dpractical答案A結(jié)合上下文可知，她們周末對抗的球隊是一些受過更好訓(xùn)練的強隊，因此這給她們帶來的肯定是一些痛苦的(painful)經(jīng)歷。strange奇怪的；mon普通的；practical實際的。7A.less BpoorlyCnewly Dbetter答案D根據(jù)上文提到的“more skilled club teams”可知，這些參加錦標(biāo)賽的球隊都是經(jīng)過更好(better)訓(xùn)練的球隊。less更少；poorly糟糕地，二者意思與語境相反；newly最近，新近，與語境不符。8A.fans BtutorsCclass Dteam答案D由空格所在句中的games及shot可知，此處是指她的球隊(team)表現(xiàn)不佳。fan迷，狂熱愛好者；tutor導(dǎo)師；class班級。9. Aimagined BhatedCavoided Dmissed答案B根據(jù)下文的“playing her best.still defeated”可知，作者不愿意(hate)看到女兒盡力踢球但卻仍然被打敗的情景。hate doing sth.厭惡做某事。imagine想象；avoid避免；miss錯過。10A.if BorCbut Das答案C根據(jù)前面的playing her best和后面的defeated可知，女兒雖然盡力了，但還是被打敗了。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選but。11A.girls BparentsCcoaches Dviewers答案A閱讀文章可知這是一支女子足球隊，因此這里指那些女孩子(girls)。parent父親(或母親)；coach教練；viewer觀眾。12A.dressed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned答案B結(jié)合空格后面的“for their Sunday game”我們知道，這是她們在周日比賽露面(show up)的時候。dress穿(衣服)；make up編造；plan計劃。13A.slightly BhardlyCbasically Dpletely答案D結(jié)合語境，尤其是上文中的“.something clicked with the.”可知，好像這些女孩子們突然領(lǐng)悟到了什么，這次露面時，她們完全(pletely)不一樣了。slightly稍微；hardly幾乎不；basically基本地。14A.seen BknownCheard Dread答案A結(jié)合語境“They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had _ the day before.”我們知道，作者女兒的這個隊把昨天她們看到(see)的融合到今天的比賽中來了，而不是know “知道”，hear “聽到”或read “讀”。15A.styles BtrainingCgame Drules答案C根據(jù)上文提到的“their Sunday game”我們知道，她們把從對方那里學(xué)到的打法和團隊合作精神融合到今天的比賽(game)中來。style風(fēng)格；training訓(xùn)練；rule規(guī)則。16A.even BstillCseldom Dagain答案A結(jié)合空格前的“They played aggressively.”可知她們富有攻擊性地踢球，甚至(even)得分了。still仍然；seldom很少；again又，再。17A.confused BstruckCreminded Dwarned答案BIt strikes/struck sb.that.“某人突然想起”，是固定句式，it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。這里的strike可以換成hit或occur to。confuse使困惑；remind提醒；warn警告。18. Atouching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning答案D根據(jù)文章首句“Where do you go when you want to learn something？”可知本文談?wù)摰闹饕菍W(xué)習(xí)，作者認為和訓(xùn)練有素的對手進行比賽是這些女孩子們學(xué)習(xí)(learning)的良機，以此緊扣文章主題。touching感人的；thinking有思考力的；encouraging鼓舞人心的。19. AExperience BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest答案A通讀全文可知，作者認為和訓(xùn)練有素的對手比賽的經(jīng)驗(experience)是最好的老師。因此選項A正確。20A.harmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from Dapplied to答案C句意為：她們學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗可能與將在學(xué)校學(xué)到的并無區(qū)別(different from)，但一定更加個性化、更有意義，因為她們必須靠自己摸索出來。be harmful to對有害；be mixed with與混合；be applied to應(yīng)用于。Task 2：用英語簡要回答問題：What impresses you most after you have read the passage?答案We cant learn everything from schools; what we learn from our own experiences plays an important role in our life.Task 3：詞匯積累1tutor n導(dǎo)師2recreational adj.娛樂的 3tournament n錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽4play against同比賽5aggressively adv.好斗地；攻擊地6score a goal射門得分7on the team是隊的成員8principle n. 原理；原則Task 4：攻克長難句The lessons they learned may not be different from what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.分析：這是一個較復(fù)雜的并列復(fù)合句。The lessons may not be different.為主句； they learned是定語從句，修飾先行詞lessons; what they would have gotten in school是賓語從句，作介詞from的賓語；but引導(dǎo)并列句； because they had to work them out on their own是原因狀語從句。