高中英語(yǔ) Unit4 Helping people around the world Project課件 牛津譯林版選修6.ppt
牛津高中英語(yǔ),(模塊六 ·高二上學(xué)期),Advance with English,Changing the worldmy commitment,Unit 4,Project,Unit 4,課件描述:,本課件將通過(guò)引領(lǐng)學(xué)生閱讀一位護(hù)士的幫貧日記來(lái)獲取如何幫助貧困地區(qū)人民的具體信息;并在思考及小組討論之后,制定自己的行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。,Changing the World my commitment,Doctors without Borders is an international medical humanitarian(人道主義的) organization that provides emergency medical assistance to populations in danger. Most of its members are doctors and health workers.MSF currently works in more than 80 countries for victims of armed conflicts, epidemics(疾病的傳播), and natural and man-made disasters.,Task : Listen to and read the article, looking for the information required in the chart.,Purpose,Present situation,What they have done,What they plan to do,to provide free medical service around the world,Everything in chaos;Land flooded; hospital damaged and unusable; people having fled to mountains; difficult for cuts and wounds to heal;Lack medicine,shelter,food and clean water; fields and harvest destroyed;,Set up feeding center and checked babies health in Sudan; gave children shots; clean the health center;,Set up a temporary clinic; organize a burial ground;,Authors wish,Name,Doctors without Borders,Changing the worldhelp others and do something worthwhile; make a difference to peoples lives.,My Action Plan,Title:,Group members:,Venue / Place:,Purpose:,Steps:,My Action Plan,Title:,Group members:,Changing the world,Nurses of the MSF,Situation:,An island is flooded. Many people are lack of hospitals, medicine,shelters,food and clean water. Besides, there are dead bodies around.,Steps:,Set up feeding center;,Checked babies health;,Clean the health center;,Purpose:,Help them out of the trouble and comfort them.,Venue / Place:,On an island,My Action Plan,Bury dead bodies,Set up a temporary clinic;,Transport medicine;,Significance: (意義),Make a difference to peoples lives.,Make your action plan about how to help the children in rural countries who cant afford to go to school.,Group Discussion: My Action Plan,Title:,Group members:,Venue / Place:,Purpose:,Steps:,commitment,She made a commitment to keeping focused and dedicated, but she didnt carry it out.,This career calls for one hundred percent .,1. 承諾,保證 ( to sth.),她承諾會(huì)保持專(zhuān)注和投入,但她沒(méi)有履行。,2. 奉獻(xiàn),投入,這項(xiàng)事業(yè)要求百分之百的投入。,commit v.,1. oneself to sth./ doing ,sb. be ed to sth. 承諾做,我已經(jīng)承諾接受她的邀請(qǐng),不能反悔了。,I have ed myself to accepting her invitation and cannot draw back.,2. 犯罪, murder / a crime / suicide,3. 忠于,全身心投入(事業(yè)、活動(dòng)等),He ed himself to the cause of charity.,他投身于慈善事業(yè)。,Arrived here to find everything was in chaos. = I arrived here only to find that everything was in chaos. in chaos (un.) 處于混亂中 = in a mess economic/political chaos 經(jīng)濟(jì)/政治混亂,Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods. flee fled fled vi./vt. 迅速離開(kāi);(尤指害怕有危險(xiǎn)而)逃避,逃跑 1) During the war many people in the village fled to neighboring countries. 2) Last night many tourists fled the burning hotel.,escape: from 1. to get away from a place where you are kept as a prisoner or not allowed to leave,e.g. from the prison/ cage,2. from to get away from an unpleasant or dangerous situation,從不愉快或險(xiǎn)境中逃脫,逃避,從監(jiān)禁或管制中逃脫,3. to avoid sth. unpleasant or dangerous sth. 避免,避開(kāi),e.g. death,e.g. from the burning house,die of 死于(強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)因) die out 滅絕 die off 相繼死掉 die away 逐漸減弱/消失die for sth./to do sth. 迫切要做某事 die down 逐漸變?nèi)?平息 1. I am _a cup of tea. 2. The fire is _. Please put more coal. 3. After her three sons _, she committed suicide at last. 4. We are making every effort to prevent the northeast tigers from _.,dying for,dying down,died off,dying out,assist 幫助,協(xié)助 assistant assistance,assist sb. with sth. in doing sth. to do sth.,technical/financial assistance with the assistance of Despite his cries, no one came to his assistance.,vacant & empty,1. empty: 空的,里面沒(méi)有東西,更沒(méi)人住,Since the hotel is quite near the beach, there are very few rooms _ all the time.,vacant,vacant: 里面有東西,但沒(méi)人(住)無(wú)人占據(jù),2. empty words/ promises,vacant look : 呆滯/茫然的目光,3. Is this post vacant?,職位空缺,get hold of,1.得到,找到,聯(lián)系到(某人/所需的東西),Do you know where I can get hold of a second-hand bicycle?,你知道我在哪里可以弄到舊的自行車(chē)嗎?,我找了她好幾天, 她始終不在家.,I've been trying to get hold of her for days but she's never at home.,2. 抓住,握住,拿住,抓緊繩子, 否則你會(huì)跌下來(lái)的。,Get hold of the rope, or you will fall.,access (to) U n. 入徑,通道;(使用或見(jiàn)到)的機(jī)會(huì) 1. 到學(xué)校去的唯一的路是那條泥濘小路。,The only access to the school is a muddy path.,2.市民可以免費(fèi)進(jìn)圖書(shū)館。,Citizens may have free access to the library.,accessible adj. 可到達(dá)的,可接近的 e.g. Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children., I can help here and there, and make a difference to peoples lives make a difference (to) 對(duì)有影響,