高中英語 Module 5 Cloning period 2課件 外研版選修6.ppt
詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測,1(浙江杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)期中)As a student,you should try to _ being late for your class. Aprevent Brefuse Cavoid Dpunish 解析:選C。句意:作為學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該盡量避免上課遲到。avoid后跟v.-ing形式作賓語。prevent表示“阻止”;refuse后跟不定式作賓語。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測,2.The boy couldnt _ reaching out for the sweets. Arefuse Bresist Creject Ddecline 解析:選B。cant resist doing sth.“禁不住做”。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測,3Nobody wants to make friends with the boy _ money. Asuspected of having stolen Bsuspected to steal Csuspected having stolen Dsuspecting to have stolen 解析:選A??疾楣潭ù钆涞挠梅āuspect.of.懷疑,因?yàn)閛f是介詞,后面跟v.-ing形式。在本句中,suspected of having stolen是過去分詞短語作定,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測,4.He knew nothing about what had happened outside,for he was _ in the novel borrowed from his classmate. A.absorbed B.attracted C.accumulated D.obtained 解析:選A。be absorbed in“全神貫注于”。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測,5.Her husband is said _ to study abroad.When do you know he left? Ato have gone Bto go Cgoing Dhaving gone 解析:選A。句意:據(jù)說她丈夫已出國學(xué)習(xí)去了。你知道他是什么時(shí)候走的嗎?It is said that sb可以轉(zhuǎn)換成Sb.is said to do.,再者,由后一問句可知“他已經(jīng)走了”,所以用to do不定式的完成式,故選A。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測,6How I wish I _ in medicine instead of history when I was at college! Ahad majored Bshould major Cmajored Dwould major 解析:選A。動(dòng)詞wish后面賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞需用虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實(shí)相反用過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)when I was at college判斷,這里要表達(dá)的是與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,故用had majored。,Language Points,探究案 1.(1)refuse sb. sth.拒絕給某人某物(2)refuse to do sth.拒絕去做某事(3)refuse sth.拒絕某事物 2.(1)resist sth.抵制某事物 (2)resist pressure to do sth.頂住壓力去做某事 (3)couldn't resist doing sth.忍不住去做某事,Language Points,探究案 3.嫌疑犯,有嫌疑的人;可疑的;靠不住的 (1)suspect that 懷疑. (2)suspect sb. of sth. 認(rèn)為某人有.的嫌疑,Language Points,探究案 4.(1)sth.contrast+sharply,finely.with sth.某物與某物形成.的對比 (2)contrast A. with B 把A與B作對比 (3)in contrast to.與.形成對比的是(做狀語),Language Points,探究案 5.(1)absorb sth.吸收某某物 (2)absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力 (3)be absorbed into 被吸收到(某物,某組織)里 (4)be absorbed in sth/doing sth專心致志某事、做某事,CABBC AAAC,學(xué)以致用,1.I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses _ talking while she works. Aworking;stopping Bto work;stopping Cworking;to stop Dto work;to stop 解析:選C。句意:我無法忍受和珍妮在同一個(gè)辦公室工作,她在工作的時(shí)候總是不停地說話。cant stand(doing)sth.意為“不能忍受(做)某事”;refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕做某事”。,學(xué)以致用,2(重慶南開中學(xué)模擬)I didnt mean _ anything,but those apples looked so good that I couldnt resist _ one. A.to eat;trying B.to eat;to try C.eating;trying D.eating;to try 解析:選A。mean to do sth.打算做某事;cant resist(doing)sth.忍不住(做)某事。,學(xué)以致用,3(湖北六校第二次聯(lián)考)There is an obvious _ between the cultures of the West and East. Acontent Bcontrast Ccontract Dcontact 解析:選B??疾槊~辨析。句意“東西方文化之間形成明顯的對比?!眂ontent“內(nèi)容”;contract“合同”;contact“接觸;聯(lián)系”。,學(xué)以致用,4She sat at her desk,with her eyes _ on the book,_ in its plot. A.fixing;absorbingB.fixed; absorbed C.fixed;absorbing D.fixing;absorbed 解析:選B。本句中with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。fix ones eyes on sth.“集中目光于”,其中fix與eyes之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用fix的-ed形式。be absorbed in“全神貫注于”,此處是形容詞化了的過去分詞作狀語。,學(xué)以致用,5The hotel was completely _,only the walls remained. Aburnt down Bburnt with Cburnt out Dburnt off 解析:選C。句意:旅館完全燒盡,僅剩下墻壁了。burn out燒完,燒光,燃盡;burn down意為“燒毀”,不能說“被燒毀了”;burn with指有強(qiáng)烈的情緒或要求等;burn off意為“燒掉”。,學(xué)以致用,6The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. Abroke down Bbroke out Cbroke up Dbroke in 解析:選A。句意:當(dāng)他在網(wǎng)上查找信息的時(shí)候 ,電腦系統(tǒng)突然癱瘓了。break down(機(jī)器、車輛等)出故障,壞掉;break out(戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快事件)突然開始;break up結(jié)束,散開,解散;變得虛弱,垮掉;break in入室行竊,插嘴。,學(xué)以致用,7.My TV has _ so I cant watch it and I dont know how to kill time. Abroken down Bbroken in Cbroken out Dbroken into 解析:選A。break down“出故障,出毛病”;break in“闖入,打岔”;break out“爆發(fā)”;break into“闖入”,只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。,學(xué)以致用,8(高考全國卷)It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. Asaid Bto say Csaying Dbeing said 解析:選A。句式結(jié)構(gòu)It is said that.“據(jù)說;人們常說”。it為形式主語,指代that從句。本句話的意思為“人們常說,人天生具有語言能力?!?學(xué)以致用,9I wish I _ a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left. Ahave Bhad Chad had Dwill have 解析:選C。句意是:我真是希望在你離開之前與你談一談我的寫作問題。根據(jù)“before you left”可知,說話者是表達(dá)與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,所以要用過去完成時(shí)。,