高中英語 4.2 Vocabulary and listening課件 外研版選修6.ppt

.單詞識記 1_ nsameness of sound between words or syllables, especially the endings of lines of verse 2_ nsomeone who is walking past a place by chance,rhyme passer­by,3_ nthe period of time between two events, activities etc. 4_ vto control an activity or process, especially by rules 5_ na period of time used for a particular activity, especially by a group of people 6_ adj.acting，done or given willingly 7_ vto become smaller, or to make something smaller, through the effects of heat or water,interval regulate session voluntary shrink,.短語天地 1_突然間 2_伴著音樂跳舞 3_推開(路)前進(jìn)，擠過去 4_感激 5as long as_ 6deal with_ 7miss the point_,all of a sudden dance to the music push ones way be grateful for,只要 處置，處理，打發(fā) 不理解,.句型搜索 1The street musician is keeping alive a culture which has almost disappeared in our busy, organized, and regulated lives: the sound of music when you least expect it. 信息提取 keep賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語 例句仿寫 我們必須使教室保持干凈。 We must _ _ _ _.,keep the classroom clean,2In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness. 信息提取 when relayed時間狀語從句的省略 例句仿寫 水加熱到 100 攝氏度就會變成蒸氣。 _ _ to 100 ， water will turn into vapor.,When heated,1regulate v規(guī)定，管理，整頓 Its good to make childrens life regulated. 使生活規(guī)律化對孩子們的成長有好處。 【歸納拓展】 regulate ones conduct 約束某人的行為 regulate the traffic 管理交通 regulation n規(guī)章，規(guī)則；管理，控制，調(diào)節(jié) safety/traffic regulations安全/交通規(guī)則,【完成句子】 我們應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。 We should _ _ _. 對我們來說，使生活習(xí)慣規(guī)律化更好。 Its better for us to_ _ _.,obey school regulations,regulate our habits,2shrink ( shrank/shrunk, shrunk) (1)vt.&vi.(使)變小，(使)減少；(使) 收縮 Does this shirt shrink in the wash? 這件襯衫洗后縮水嗎？ (2)vi.退縮；畏縮 Brave men never shrink from danger. 勇敢的人決不會因危險而退縮。 【歸納拓展】 shrink away/back 退(畏)縮,【單項填空】 If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually_. Ashrink Bdelay Cdisappear Dsink 答案 A 句意：如果收稅過高，商人們便不會再有努力工作的動力，那么稅收收入可能會減少。shrink減少；下降，符合句意；delay 耽擱；延期；disappear 消失；sink下沉，沉沒。,3relief n(痛苦，憂慮等的)解除；減輕；輕松 The drug gives some relief from pain. 這種藥可以減輕一些痛苦。 【歸納拓展】 (1)to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是 (2)relieve v(疼痛/問題)減輕，緩解 relieve sb of.解除某人方面的負(fù)擔(dān)；免除某人的職務(wù) relieve ones pain 減輕痛苦 relieve ones mind 解除某人的憂慮 relieve sb from anxiety 消除某人的憂慮,【完成句子】 It is _ _ _(很寬慰) to learn that her son was safe in the earthquake. The first important thing to do before the examination is to _ _ _ _(解除學(xué)生的憂慮),a great relief,relieve the students mind,4relax (1)vt.&vi.(使)放松；使輕松； 放寬，緩和 When I get home from work I like to relax with a cup of coffee. 下班回家后我喜歡喝杯咖啡放松一下。 (2)vt.&vi.寬慰；(使) 冷靜；放心 Ill only relax when I know youre safe. 我惟有知道你平安無事才能放心。 【歸納拓展】 relaxation nU 放松； C, U消遣； 娛樂 relaxed adj.放松的； 悠閑的 a relaxed smile 輕松的微笑 relaxing adj.輕松的,【單項填空】 I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. There is nothing you can do now but wait. ARelax BGo ahead CGo for it DGood luck 答案 A 答句句意：放松點兒。現(xiàn)在除了等你什么也做不了。relax放松，符合語境。go ahead請吧；go for it努力爭??；good luck祝你好運。,1all of a sudden突然間 We were driving along, when all of a sudden a car ran straight out in front of us. 我們正開著車子往前一輛汽車在我們前面沖了出來。 【歸納拓展】 suddenly all of a sudden all at once突然地，出其不意地；同時,【翻譯句子】 我們正在上課，突然從樓上傳來一聲巨響。 _,We were having a lesson when all of a sudden there came,a loud noise from upstairs.,2push ones way推開(路)前進(jìn)，擠過去 I pushed my way through the crowd and found my best friend.我擠過人群找到我最好的朋友。,【單項填空】 He _his way through the dark passage that night. Aheld Bfelt Cpushed Dfound 答案 B 句意：那天晚上他摸索著穿過漆黑的走廊。feel ones way“摸索著前進(jìn)”，符合語境。,In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.在錄音棚里，即使當(dāng)音樂被麥克風(fēng)傳播，音樂還是失去了某些活力。 本句中“when relayed”是狀語從句“when it is relayed”的省略形式。when，while，if，as if，though( although)，as，once等引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，若從句主語與主句主語相同或從句主語為it，且從句中含有be動詞，常將相同的主語連同be動詞一同省去。 Dont talk while( you are) eating.吃飯時不要講話。 Although frightened，he managed to run away. 盡管嚇壞了，但他還是設(shè)法逃脫了。,【單項填空】 Some of you may have finished Unit One. _， you can go on to Unit Two. AIf you may BIf you do CIf not DIf so Who should be responsible for the accident? The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_. Aas told Bas are told Cas telling Das they told,答案 D 考查省略。句意：一些人可能已經(jīng)完成了第一單元，如果這樣的話，可以繼續(xù)第二單元。if so是省略形式。 A 答句句意：是老板而不是工人們，工人們只是按照老板的吩咐行事。as told是方式狀語從句as they were told的省略形式。,