(完整)仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總,文檔（26頁(yè)） - 廉政紀(jì)檢 -

(完整)仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總,文檔（26頁(yè)） - 廉政紀(jì)檢 - 仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總?cè)蕫?ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總九年級(jí)上冊(cè) 如： I don t know what to do.=I dont know what I should do.She can t decidewhich to buy.=shecan t decide which she will buy.反之， 如果主句中的主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句（由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)）通?？梢耘c“疑問(wèn)詞 +不定式 ”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如： I dont know what I should do.=I dont know what to do.如果不一致就不能轉(zhuǎn)換。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能說(shuō) :I want to knowwhat to do.)19 Thank you for +n.bad health 于好（不好）的身體狀 can t help doing情不自禁做 10. take turn to (do sth) 流（做某事）11. no doubt疑地12. as well as除的之外，也13. for instanceupon依靠，依 16. turn on打開(kāi)17. turn off關(guān)掉18. turn up開(kāi)大19. turn down關(guān)小20 26仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)， 與賓語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)?？勺髻e語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的有名詞、 形容詞、副詞、介詞和動(dòng)詞不定式等。（一）名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如：1.We call him Jim.（名詞）我們叫他吉姆。2.We must keep our school clean every day.（形容詞）我們必須每天保持校園清潔。3.Call him in, please.（副詞）請(qǐng)叫他進(jìn)來(lái)。4.Leave it on the desk.（介詞短語(yǔ)）把它留在課桌上。（二）動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可分為三種情況1.跟帶 to 的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有： ask, tell,get, teach,want,invite,like, allow, wish, encourage等。如： Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫簡(jiǎn)給我們唱支歌。2.跟不帶 to 的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有“一感（ feel ）、二聽(tīng)（ listento,hear ） ,三讓?zhuān)?make, let, have） ,四看（ look at, see, watch, notice）如： Let s havea rest. 讓我們休息一會(huì)兒。但這種結(jié)構(gòu)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，to 必須加上。如：He was seen to leave the roomwithabook in his hand.有人見(jiàn)他手拿著一本書(shū)離開(kāi)這個(gè)房間。3.跟帶 to 或不帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞只有help 。如：Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ?你能幫我洗衣服嗎？22 inoneslife 某人一生be known as以 （身份）而著名6. know 肯定地 7. all the time一直， 是8. no longer=not?longerany 不再=(no more,not? anymore)9. as long as只要10. as far as就 ，盡 11. make a great contribution? .作出巨大 獻(xiàn)12. the rest of the time在其余地 里23 were+ 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。如：When was it made?它是什么時(shí)候制造的？It was made in 1980.它是 1980年制造的。When was the digital camera invented?數(shù)碼像機(jī)是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的？It was invented in 1975.它是 1975年發(fā)明的。24 26仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總10. at a distance of相隔11. send sb a message給某人發(fā)送信息重點(diǎn)句型1.I don tthink aliens can be found in space.我認(rèn)為外星人不可能出現(xiàn)在太空里。2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自從我們登上火星以來(lái)已經(jīng)兩天了。3.What sworse, our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是，我們的水供給是非常有限的。4.It saquarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers.恒星在相隔大約 228000000千米的地方繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +be+ 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。如：Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能見(jiàn)到外星人。Other planets may be visited soon in the future.將來(lái)其他的星球也會(huì)有人登陸。Scientific research should be done carefully.應(yīng)該認(rèn)真地進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究。These trees must be watered in time.這些樹(shù)應(yīng)該及時(shí)澆水。26 / 26