高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Module4 Great Scientists課件 外研版必修4

1_ n人物 2_ vt. 出版 3_ n. 突破 4_ vt. 支持 5_ vt. 取代；以代替 6_ adj. 聰穎的；才華橫溢的 7_ adj. 簡(jiǎn)短的；簡(jiǎn)潔的 8_ adv. 部分地；在一定程度上,figure,publish,breakthrough,support,replace,brilliant,brief,partly,9_ adj. 身體的 10_ vi. 逃跑；逃避 11_ adj. 直的 12_ vi. (煙霧) 消散 13_ vt.出口_ vt.進(jìn)口(反義詞) 14_ n數(shù)量_ n質(zhì)量 15_ vt.教育_ n教育_ n教育工作者；教師 16_ n農(nóng)業(yè)_ adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的,physical,escape,straight,clear,export,import,quantity,quality,educate,education,educator,agriculture,agricultural,17_ vi.爆炸_ n爆炸，爆炸聲 18_ vi.畢業(yè) n畢業(yè)生_ n畢業(yè) 19_ n產(chǎn)量_ v生產(chǎn)_ n生產(chǎn)者 20_ adj.個(gè)人的；私人的_ adv.就自己而言_ n性格；個(gè)性；人格,explode,explosion,graduate,graduation,production,produce,producer,personal,personally,personality,produces,producer,production,educating,educator,education,1_培養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育 2_ 由于的結(jié)果 3_ 因而出名/聞名 4_ 謀生 5_ 掌權(quán) 6_ 引進(jìn)；帶來(lái),bring up,as a result of,be known for,earn ones living,come to power,bring in,2Do you know when the first Chinese empress _？ 3New ideas have been _ since China was opened to the outside world. 4They havent talked with each other for a long time _ a misunderstanding. 5Born and _ in the countryside, he was interested in biology.,earn their living,came to power,brought in,as a result of,brought up,the key to solving the problem,kept them working,Not everybody/everyone,making their parents and teachers worried,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和bydoing形式 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1Do you like the material? Yes，it _ (feel) very soft. 2(2015北京高考單項(xiàng)填空)Did you enjoy the party? Yes.We _ (treat) well by our hosts. 3(2015四川高考單項(xiàng)填空)More expressways _ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.,feels,were treated,will be built,4(2016四川成都外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校3月月考)I saw you and Ann do some gardening yesterday afternoon.Why didnt you take part in Sams wedding ceremony? I would have.But my car _ (fix) 5I have gained much experience by _ (try) different jobs.,was being fixed,trying,supported,to support,in,in,完成句子 無(wú)論何時(shí)我和哥哥發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，父親總是支持我。 Whenever I disagree with my brother, my father always _,supports me/comes to my support,2 quantityn量；數(shù)量 佳句背誦 Your work has improved in quantity and quality this term.本學(xué)期你的作業(yè)在數(shù)量和質(zhì)量上都有提高。(朗文辭典),is washed,have been polluted,in,寫作佳句 (2014四川高考書面表達(dá))在考前，我花了大量的時(shí)間做準(zhǔn)備。否則，我不會(huì)成功地通過(guò)考試。 _,Before the exam, I spent a large quantity of time in preparing for it. Otherwise，I wouldnt have succeeded in passing the exam.,3 escapen逃跑；逃脫；逃避 v逃跑；逃脫；逃避；被忘掉 佳句背誦 He ever had a narrow escape from the adventurous sport, so he doesnt dare to try it again. 他曾經(jīng)在這項(xiàng)冒險(xiǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)中死里逃生，所以他不敢再次嘗試了。,punishment/being punished,from,完成句子/ 句式升級(jí) 那個(gè)婦女設(shè)法帶著孩子逃出火場(chǎng)。 The woman managed to _ the fire with her baby. 那個(gè)婦女既恐懼又疲憊。 The woman was extremely _. 用形容詞作狀語(yǔ)連接句： _,escape from,terrified and exhausted,The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified and exhausted.,4 clearvt.使清澈；使清楚；掃清 vi.變清澈； (天)變晴；(煙霧)消散 adj.清澈的；晴朗的；清晰的；暢通的 佳句背誦 It was a fine day once the fog had cleared. 霧消散后是個(gè)晴天。,cleared away,made it clear,clear up,5bring in提出；引進(jìn)；賺錢；收獲；讓參與 佳句背誦 Researchers were brought in from all over China to develop the new system. 全國(guó)各地的研究者們被召集在一起開發(fā)新的水稻種。,賺得，掙,引進(jìn),收獲,提出,單句語(yǔ)法填空 I dont know what brought _ the change in his thinking. He left her to bring _ three young children on her own.,about,up,6come to/into power開始執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái) 佳句背誦 Albert Einstein left Germany when Hitler came to power and went to work in the US. 當(dāng)希特勒上臺(tái)后，愛因斯坦離開了德國(guó)去美國(guó)工作。,beyond/out of,in/within,句型轉(zhuǎn)換 It has been two years since this party came to power. Many people wonder whether it will stay on. This party _ for two years. Many people wonder whether it will stay on.,has been in power,句中的keep the rocket moving為“keep賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。其中the rocket是賓語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在分詞moving是賓補(bǔ)，賓語(yǔ)與賓補(bǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 (1)keep賓語(yǔ)名詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ) (2)keep賓語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞(分詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系) (3)keep賓語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞(分詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系),佳句背誦 Children are requested to keep the classroom tidy and clean.孩子們被要求保持教室整潔干凈。,working,informed,完成句子 你最好讓孩子離火遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)。 Youd better _ the fire. 她曾經(jīng)是個(gè)小偷，這點(diǎn)我們必須保密。 We must _ that she was once a thief.,keep the child away from,keep it a secret,分析本句是個(gè)并列復(fù)合句，前一分句中的how to make rockets themselves是“疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式”作learned的_；后一分句是個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)_從句，it作形式主語(yǔ)。 翻譯_,賓語(yǔ),主語(yǔ),很快蒙古人學(xué)會(huì)了自己造火箭，也有可能他們會(huì)把它們引進(jìn)到歐洲。,