九年級英語上冊 Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use教學課件 （新版）外研版

Unit 3 Language in use,Module 1 Wonders of the world,1 Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world? 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài) 2 She sings with the band Crazy Feet.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài) 3 Were having a meeting.現(xiàn)在進行時 4 She went to our school!一般過去時 5 It was raining.過去進行時 6 Ive written down some ideas.現(xiàn)在完成時 7 Ill do an interview with Becky Wang! 一般你將來時,Examples in this module,在英語中，不同時間發(fā)生的動作 要用不同的動詞形式來表示， 這每一種不同的形式就叫做時態(tài)。,一、時態(tài)定義：,英語常見時態(tài),二、時態(tài)的種類：,一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時 一般將來時過去將來時 現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時將來進行時 過去將來進行時 現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時 將來完成時過去將來完成時 現(xiàn)在完成進行時過去完成進行時 將來完成進行時過去將來完成進行時,英語中共有16種時態(tài),三、時態(tài)的形式:,一般現(xiàn)在時 2. 一般過去時 3. 一般將來時 4. 過去將來時,時態(tài),主動形式,動詞原形或動詞+s/es（第三人稱單數(shù)）,動詞過去式(did),will +V原形,would + V,5. 現(xiàn)在進行時 6. 過去進行時 7. 現(xiàn)在完成時 8. 過去完成時,時態(tài),主動形式,am/is /are +Ving,was/ were + Ving,have /has +P.P（過去分詞）,had + P.P過去分詞,四、時態(tài)的用法:,1. 一般現(xiàn)在時: 表現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的動作、狀態(tài)。,A. 表現(xiàn)階段或經(jīng)常性的動作、狀態(tài)。 他每天騎自行車上學。,He goes to school by bike every day.,B. 表客觀真理 地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。,The earth goes round the sun.,C. 表計劃、決定、時刻表。,The train leaves at 17:40.,D. 用于時間、條件、方式、讓步狀語 從句中，表示將要發(fā)生的動作。,If you speak slowly, I understand. If （如果）it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go on a picnic.（主句一般將來時從句一般現(xiàn)在是，即主將從現(xiàn)）,2. 一般過去時：表示過去的事情， 動作或狀態(tài)，與表示過去具體的時 間狀語連用，用于表達過去的習慣。,A. 表示過去完成的事或存在的狀態(tài)。,I met him last month. She looked well when I last saw her. Did you see my watch this morning?,B. 描述幾個相繼發(fā)生過的動作。,I always got up too late, washed my face, had a quick breakfast and hurried to school.,C. since 從句常用過去時。,You havent changed much since we last met. Its three days since he went abroad.,3. 一般將來時：表示一個將要發(fā)生 的動作或狀態(tài)。,A. 表示將要發(fā)生的事情。 I will see you tomorrow. He will lose the job if he doesnt work hard.,B. be going to do sth 表打算、想要、 準備做某事。（重點考點） He is going to be a doctor when he grows up.,C. be about to sth +V 表示即將、就要。 She is about to go home.,D. be to do sth 表計劃、決定、要求。 You are to get here before 6:00. Am I to go on with the work?,4. 現(xiàn)在進行時：表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段內(nèi)正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。,A. 說話時動作正在進行著。 What are you doing here? I am writing a letter.,B. 表現(xiàn)階段內(nèi)（說話時不一定進行） 正在進行的動作。 The workers are building a building.,C. 表示已具體“計劃,安排”的將來 的動作。 She is leaving for Beijing this evening. Im flying to Shanghai tomorrow.,D. 表示特定的感情色彩。 She is always thinking of others instead of herself. We are looking forward to seeing you again.,5. 現(xiàn)在完成時：have /has +P.P（過去分詞done）,He has phoned me about the theft. I have just come back from the U. S. He has turned off the light.,表示動作已發(fā)生，這個動作的結(jié)果對 現(xiàn)在仍有影響常與already, yet, now, just, by this time等時間狀語連用。,B. 表一個動作從過去發(fā)生, 一直持續(xù) 到現(xiàn)在。,I have learned English for more than 6 years. We have known each other since childhood.,C. have been 和 have gone的區(qū)別。,It cant be Jim. he has gone to town. John knows the way well. He has been to the city before.,D. 終止性動詞和持續(xù)性動詞,1. 他來北京五天了。,He has come to Beijing for 5 days.,He has been in Beijing for 5 days.,Xiao Ming has joined the League for three years.,Xiao Ming has been in the League for 3 years. Xiao Ming has been a League member for 3 years.,2. 小明入團三年了。,3. 這本書他買了一年了。,He has bought this book for a year.,He has had this book for a year.,4. 這本書他借了三天了。,He has borrowed the pen for three days.,He has kept the book for 3 days.,5. 我們離開廣州六年了。,We have left Guangzhou for 6 years.,We have been away from Guangzhou for 6 years.,E. since引導的從句中如果是持續(xù) 性動詞，則表示這一行為的終止； 如果是終止性動詞，則表示這一 行為的開始。,Its weeks since I feel ill.,我生病好幾周了。,Its weeks since I was ill.,我病好了好幾周了。,F. 現(xiàn)在完成時常用時間狀語。,since , for , yet, ever, already, many times, just, this week, recently, so far, in the past few years, lately, still, etc.,1. Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home. (2011 福州市) A. write B. was writing C. wrote 2. I often listen to the song Rainbow. So do I. It _ beautiful. (2010 福州市) A. feels B. smells C. sounds,實戰(zhàn)中考,3. Whats your father doing now? He _ the room. (2010北京) A. cleaned B. cleans C. has cleaned D. is cleaning 4. Tina and her parents _ to England for sightseeing last summer. (2010上海) A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone,實戰(zhàn)中考,5. Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijng years ago, and I _ him since then. (2010河南) A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see,實戰(zhàn)中考,6. Mike is from America. He _ English. (2010 湖北武漢) A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. has spoken 7. Do you know the boy over there? Sure. I _ him for years. (2010 陜西) A. knew B. will know C. have known D. known,實戰(zhàn)中考,Explain the difference in meaning between Sentences a) and b).,a) I often play basketball. b) Im playing basketball now.,It is what I do regularly.,It is what Im doing now.,a) Shes gone to the Great Wall. b) Shes been to the Great Wall twice.,She is still at the Great Wall.,She has come back from the Great Wall.,3. a) They had an English class yesterday. b) They were having an English class at nine oclock yesterday morning.,They did it once in the past.,They were doing something at a specific time.,4. a) Hes doing an interview.(Hes=He is) b) Hes done an interview.(Hes=He has,Hes doing the interview now.,He has already finished the interview.,5. a) Were making a poster about the Great Wall now. b) Well make a poster about the pyramid.,Theyre making the poster now.,They will make it in the future.,1 They all 2 Many people 3 They 4 The Great Wall 5 Daming 6 The sun 7 Tony,is visit are talking watched was rising has started will write,Match the three parts of the sentences.,1 They all watched television yesterday evening. 2 Many people visit this ancient wonder every year. 3 They will write some music reviews. 4 The Great Wall is about 6,700 kilometres long. 5 Daming has started his homework. Daming watched television yesterday evening. 6 The sun was rising when he saw the Grand Canyon. 7 Tony will write some music reviews. Tony watched television yesterday evening.,Keys :,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words.,The sun _ (go) down when we _ (arrive) at the bottom of the building. I _ (be) afraid of heights so I _ (be) a little nervous as we _ (wait) for the lift to the top.,was going,arrived,was,was,was waiting,The lift _ (climb) faster and faster until we _(reach) floor No 88. The Jin Mao Building in Shanghai _ (be) 420.5 meters high, one of the tallest buildings in the world. It was built in 1998 and it _ (have) a fantastic view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai.,climbed,reached,is,has,But it _ (get) dark and we decided to go back down again. It _ (be) high up there, but I wasnt afraid when I _ (stand) at the top. I _(hope) to go to Shanghai again next year, and Im sure I _ (want) to go up the building again.,was getting,was,was standing,hope,will want,Work in pairs. Interview your partner and write answers to the questions you/visit/any wonders of the world? Have you ever visited any wonders of the world? Yes, I have. I visited the Great Wall last year. / No, I havent, but maybe Ill visit one next year.,Student A 1 you/see/the pyramids? 2 where/the pyramids? 3 when/the people in Egypt/build them? 4 what/a wonder of the world in 100 years from now?,Student B 1 you/see/the Jin Mao Building? 2 how high/the Jin Mao Building? 3 when/it/open? 4 what/a wonder of the world in 100 years from now?,Talk about the past, present and future of the wonders of the world. Zhouzhuang Village is about 400 kilometres away from Shanghai. Few people knew Zhouzhuang Village in the past. Now a great number of people come to visit every year. Ii believe it will attract more and more people in the future and it may become a wonder of the world.,Choose the best answer.,1. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers_. a) wide b) tall c) long d) high 2. One of the wonders of the_ world is the pyramids in Egypt. a) old b) natural c) modern d) ancient,3. For my homework I have to write a(n) _about the wonders of the world. a) music b) picture c) composition d) exam 4. If I work hard, I hope Ill get good _. a) grades b) notes c) checks d) answers,5. My favorite _ is the Beatles and Ive got lots of CDs. a) concert b) band c) singer d) club 6. Mt. Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world. a) highest b) longest c) tallest d) deepest,7. China Daily is an international _. a) wide b) tall c) long d) high 8. He stood on the _of the canyon and looked down. a) edge b) path c) bottom d) ground 9. Ive never _to the Great Wall. a) been b) gone c) seen d) come,Work in pair.,Look at the photos and the notes. Guess where the notes go in the table.,a ancient wonder b natural wonderc modern wonder d Egypte border between Nepal and Chinaf New York g 8,844.43 metresh about 443 metres i about 137metresj 102 floorsk built around 2560 BCl first climber: Sir Edmund Hillary,1953,c,b,f,a,e,d,g,h,i,l,j,k,Listen and check.,Complete the passage with the correct form of the phrases in the box.,Hello, everyone! I know youre all (1)_ our visit to Egypt. Its a fascinating country,looking forward to,and there are (2)_ things to see there. Of course, like (3)_ other tourists, well visit the pyramids. The pyramids are (4)_ the Sahara Desert. Well spend as much time as possible there, but there is (5)_ much _ see in one visit. Well also visit the museum in Cairo. Well be,too,on the edge of,thousands of,all kinds of,to,able to see some of the important treasures coming out of the Valley of the Kings. Now, (6) _, because Im going to give you a lot of information. Please (7)_ the most important points, so you dont forget.,write down,listen up,復習六種基本時態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時 2. 一般過去時 3. 一般將來時 4. 過去將來時 5. 現(xiàn)在進行時 6. 過去進行時 7. 現(xiàn)在完成時,動詞原形或動詞+s/es,動詞過去式,will +V,would + V,Review,am/is /are +Ving,was/ were + Ving,have /has +P.P,1. Lily often _ (do) her homework in the evening, but now she _ (watch) TV. 2. They _ (build) a new bridge over the river in the future.,用所給動詞的適當形式填空。,does,is watching,will / are going to build,Quiz,3. Theyll have a trip to the Great Wall if it _(not rain) tomorrow. 4. He often _ (make) all kinds of model planes when he was a little boy. 5. Sally _ (not play) a solo on the Starsearch Concert at the end of this year.,doesnt rain,made,wont / isnt going to play,6. You _still _ (read) a novel! But its time for the meeting. 7. She asked me how _ (search) the internet. 8. They _ (know) each other since they were young boys.,are,reading,to search,have known,1. I visited the Stonehenge with my parents last year. (next year) _ _,用所給提示詞改寫下列句子。,He is cleaning the classroom right now. (last week) He cleaned the classroom last week.,I will / am going to visit the Stonehenge with my parents next year.,2. Tony was making a plan for the new magazine. (already) _ _ 3. Does she write a diary of school events every day? (at the moment) _ _,Is she writing a diary of school events at the moment?,Tony has already made a plan for the new magazine.,4. What will they do during the summer holiday? (yet) _ _ 5. Betty doesnt get up early in the morning. (yesterday) _,What have they done during the summer holiday yet?,Betty didnt get up early yesterday.,句型轉(zhuǎn)換。,1. It was so dark that I couldnt see anything. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) It was _dark for me _ see anything. 2. The Changjiang River is about 6,397 kilometers long. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ is The Changjiang River?,too,to,How long,3. He would be back in half an hour. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ would he be back? 4. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. (改為間接引語) I asked _ I _ going the right way.,How soon,if/ whether,was,To summarize what we have learnt in this module and preview the next Module.,Homework,Thank you.,