江西省贛縣第二中學(xué)八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks（第2課時）Section A（2a-2d）導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）（新版）人教新目標版

Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1.重點詞匯用法及短語動詞用法。2.could向他人提建議, 動詞短語的區(qū)別【重點、難點】could向他人提建議, 動詞短語的區(qū)別,角色扮演一、 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】（一）翻譯下列詞組：1. 想出_ 2.推遲_ 3.張貼_4. 分發(fā)_ 5.打電話_ 6.清潔日_7.care for _ 8.used to_ 9.help out_（二）自讀、小組內(nèi)互讀單詞和詞組。二、【合作探究】（一）聽讀說訓(xùn)練：1.一群學(xué)生正在策劃一個城市公園清潔日。聽錄音，并勾出他們?yōu)楦嬖V人們關(guān)于城市清潔日要做的事，完成2a。2.朗讀2b中的句子，再聽一遍錄音，并填空，完成2b。3.用2a和2b中的信息編寫對話，完成2c。4.分角色表演對話，勾畫出其中的重點短語，完成2d。（二）語言學(xué)習(xí)。1. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean -up Day. 我們需要為城市公園清潔日想出一個計劃?！窘馕觥縞ome up with =think up 想出【短語】：think about 考慮 think of 想起 think over 仔細考慮【諺語】 Think before you act 三思而后行( ) We need_(想出) a plan.( )My mother came up with a good idea which we all agreed to.A. thought about B. thought up C. thought hard2. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他們給我講過去的故事，并告訴我過去事情是什么樣子的?！窘馕觥?(1) use v.使用useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完Studying English is_(use).(2) use sth to do sth 用某物做某事We use Internet _(find) information.(3) used to do sth 過去常常做某事，表示過去做過的事現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做，只用于過去時態(tài)。My mother used_（tell）us story when we were young.( ) He used to _short and _ short hair when he was young. A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; have(4) be /get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事My grandpa is used _(live) in country. (5) be used to do sth 被用來做某事=be used for doing sth Stamps is used _(post) letters.( ) My brother used to _ up late, but now he is used to _ up early.A. get ;get B. getting; get C. get; getting D. getting; getting( ) Keys are used _ the door. A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening【記】 He used to wear glasses . But now he is used to wearing contact lenses. 他以前常戴（框架）眼鏡，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣戴隱形眼鏡。3.Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的，很多老年人都很孤獨?！窘馕觥縜lone / lonely 辨析：(1)alone = by oneself adj. 單獨的，指無人陪伴的客觀事實，不帶感情色彩。He often walks alone to home .(2)lonely 指人孤獨的，寂寞的，強調(diào)主觀感受；也可指某個地方是荒涼的( ) The old man lives _，but he never feels _. A. alone ;lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely( ) My little sister is afraid to stay at home alone. A. quietly B. lonely C. all the time D. by herself( ) He did the work all by himself. A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely三、【達標檢測】 從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。clean up, put up, cheer up, set up, come up with, give out ,put off, call up1. He has a lot of work to do, so he has to _going to the doctor.2. Could you help me _ these new books?3. Dont worry. Ill help _your room.4. Lets _the sick kids in the hospital.5. In the end, Grandma _ a good idea.6. Would you please not _signs here?7. Were going to _a food bank to help hungry people.8. Ill _you_ as soon as I come back.四、 【課后反思】 2