人教版《英語必修3》(普通高中課程標準實驗教科書).doc

_Unit 1take place發(fā)生beauty/'bju:ti/n.美；美人harvest/'h:vist/n.vt.vi.收獲；收割celebration/'seli'brein/n.慶祝；祝賀hunter/'hnt/n.狩獵者；獵人starve/st:v/vi.vt.(使)餓死；餓得要死origin/'ridin/n.起源；由來；起因religious/ri'lids/adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔誠的seasonal/'si:znl/adj.季節(jié)的；季節(jié)性的ancestor/'ænsist/n.祖宗,祖先Obonn.盂蘭盆節(jié)grave/greiv/n.墳墓；墓地incense/'insens, in'sens/n.薰香；薰香的煙in memory of紀念；追念Mexico/'meksiku/n.墨西哥feast/fi:st/n.盛宴;節(jié)日skull/skl/n.頭腦；頭骨bone/bun/n.骨；骨頭Halloween/hæloui:n/n. 萬圣節(jié)前夕；諸圣日前夕belief/bi'li:f/n.信任；信心；信仰dress up盛裝；打扮；裝飾trick/trik/n.詭計；惡作?。桓[門 vt.欺騙；詐騙play a trick on搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑poet/puit/n.詩人Columbus Day(美國的) 哥倫布日arrival/'raivl/n.到來；到達；到達者Christopher Columbus克里斯托弗.哥倫布gain/gein/vt.獲得；得到independence/'indi'pendns/n.獨立；自立independent/'indi'pendnt/adj.獨立的；自主的gather/'gæð/vi.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture/'ægriklt/n.農業(yè)；農藝；農學agricultural/'ægri'kltrl/adj.農業(yè)的；農藝的award/'w:d/n.獎；獎品 vt.授予；判定produce/pr'dju:s, 'prdju:s/n.產品；農產品rooster/'ru:st/n.雄禽；公雞admire/d'mai/vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕energetic/'en'detik/adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的look forward to期望；期待；盼望carnival/'k:nivl/n.狂歡節(jié)；飲宴狂歡；嘉年華lunar/'lju:n/adj.月的；月亮的；陰歷的Easter/'i:st/n.復活節(jié)parade/p'reid/n.游行；閱兵；檢閱day and night日夜；晝夜；整天clothing/'kluði/n.衣服Christian/'kristin/n.基督徒；信徒 adj.基督教的；信基督教的Jesus/'di:zs/n.耶穌cherry/'teri/n.櫻桃；櫻桃樹blossom/'blsm/n.花 vi.開花as though好像have fun with玩得開心custom/'kstm/n.習慣；風俗worldwide/'w:ldwaid/adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的rosebud/ruzbd/n.玫瑰花蕾fool/fu:l/n.愚人；白癡；受騙者 vt.欺騙,愚弄 vi.干傻事；開玩笑 adj.傻的necessity/ni'sesiti/n.必要性；需要permission/p(:)'min/n.許可；允許prediction/pri'dikn/n.預言；預報；預告fashion/'fæn/n.樣子；方式；時尚Trinidad特立尼達島Carla/'k:l/卡拉Hari哈利parkingn.停放parking lot停車場Valentine's Dayn.情人節(jié)(二月十四日)turn up出現(xiàn)；到場keep one's word守信用；履行諾言hold one's breath屏息；屏氣apologize/'pldaiz/vi.道歉；辯白drown/draun/vi.vt.淹沒；溺死；淹死sadness/'sædnis/n.悲哀；悲傷obvious/'bvis/adj.明顯的；顯而易見的wipe/waip/vt.揩；擦；擦去weave/'wi:v/vt.vi.編織;（使）迂回前進herd/h:d/n.牧群；獸群the Milky Way銀河magpie/'mægpai/n.喜鵲weep/wi:p/vi.哭泣,流淚 n.哭；哭泣announcer/'nauns/n.廣播員；告知者；報幕員set off動身，出發(fā)；使爆炸remind/ri'maind/vt.提醒；使想起remind.of.使.想起.forgive/f'giv/vt.原諒；饒恕Unit 2diet/'dait/n.日常飲食 vi.節(jié)食spaghetti/sp'geti/n.意大利式細面條nut/nt/n.堅果；果仁muscle/'msl/n.肌肉；瘦肉protective/pr'tektiv/adj.給予保護的；保護的bean/bi:n/n.豆；豆科植物pea/pi:/n.豌豆cucumber/'kju:kmb/n.黃瓜eggplant/'g'plænt/n.茄子pepper/'pep/n.辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom/'mrum/n.蘑菇peach/pi:t/n.桃子lemon/'lemn/n.檸檬balance/'bælns/vt.平衡；權衡 n.天平；平衡balanced diet平衡膳食barbecue/'b:bikju:/vt.n.燒烤；烤肉mutton/'mtn/n.羊肉kebab/k'bæb/n.烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉塊roast/rust/vt.烤制的stir/st:/vt.搖動；攪和fry/frai/vt.油煎；油炸stir-fryvt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought/:t/aux.應當；應該ought to應當；應該bacon/'beikn/n.熏咸肉；臘肉cola/'koul/n.可樂飲料sugary/'ugri/adj.含糖的；甜的sign/sain/n.牌示；標記；符號lose weightv.體重減輕；減肥slim/slim/vi.變細；減肥 adj.苗條的；纖細的curiosity/'kjuri'siti/n.好奇心hostess/'hustis/n.女主人；女主持人raw/r:/adj.生的；未加工的vinegar/'vinig/n.醋get away with被放過；不受懲罰lie/lai/vi.說謊 n.謊話；謊言tell a lie說謊customern.顧客；消費者discount/'diskaunt/n.折扣win.back贏回；重新獲得weakness/'wi:knis/n.缺點；虛弱；弱點strength/stre/n.強項；長處；力量consult/kn'slt/vt.咨詢；請教；商量fibre/'faib/n.纖維；纖維制品digest/di'dest, 'daidest/vt.vi.消化 n.摘要；概要poisonous/'pizns/adj.有毒的carrot/'kært/n.胡蘿卜scurvy/'sk:vi/v.壞血病rickets/'rikits/n.佝僂病obesity/ou'bi:siti/n.過度肥胖vitamin/'vitmin/n.維生素protein/'pruti:n/n.蛋白質earn one's living謀生debt/det/n.債；債務in debt負債glare/gl/vi.怒目而視；閃耀 n.怒視；炫目的光spy/spai/vi.vt.窺探；秘密監(jiān)視 n.間諜；偵探spy onv. 偵查； 暗中監(jiān)視limit/'limit/vt.限制；限定 n.界限；限度limited/'limitid/adj.有限的benefit/'benifit/n.利益；好處 vt.vi.有益于；有助于；受益breast/brest/n.胸部；乳房garlic/'g:lik/n.大蒜sigh/sai/vi.嘆氣；嘆息 n.嘆息；嘆息聲combine/km'bain/vt.(使)聯(lián)合；(使)結合cut down削減；刪節(jié)before long不久以后put on weight增加體重cooperation/ku'p'rein/n.合作，協(xié)作ingredient/in'gri:djnt/n.材料；原料；成分flavour/'fleiv/n.味道與氣味；特性Unit 3Mark Twain馬克·吐溫birthplace/'b:pleis/n.出生地；故鄉(xiāng)Florida/'flrid/n.佛羅里達鎮(zhèn)；佛羅里達州bring up撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出Hannibal/'hænibl/n.漢尼拔Missouri/m'zuri/n.密蘇里州Mississippin.密西西比河；密西西比州novel/'nvl/n.小說；長篇故事 adj.新奇的；異常的boyhood/'bihud/n.少年時代adventure/d'vent/n.奇遇；冒險Tom Sawyer湯姆.索亞Huckleberry Finn哈克貝利.費恩phrase/freiz/n.短語；詞組；慣用語fathom/'fæðm/n.長度單位（六英尺，等于1.8米）author/':/n.著者；作家Samuel Langhorne Clemens /n.塞繆爾.蘭霍恩.克萊門斯scene/si:n/n.一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色narrator/n'reit/n.講述者，敘述者Roderick羅德里克(男子名)Oliver/'liv/n.奧立弗bet/bet/n.賭；打賭 vt.vi.打賭；賭錢make a bet打賭penniless/'penilis/adj.貧困的；身無分文的wander/'wnd/vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊pavement/'peivmnt/n.人行道businessman/'biznismæn/n.商人permit/p:'mit, 'p:mit/vt.vi.許可；允許；準許 n.通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照ahead/'hed/adv.在前；向前；提前go ahead前進；可以；往下說by accident偶然；無意中；不小心bay/bei/n.海灣stare/st/vi.凝視；盯著看stare atv.盯著看；凝視nightfall/'nait'f:l/n.黃昏fault/f:lt/n.過錯；缺點；故障spot/spt/vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認出 n.斑點；污點；地點passage/'pæsid/n.船費（包括食宿）；通道；(一)段unpaid/'n'peid/adj.未付款的；不受報酬的account/'kaunt/vi.vt.認為；說明；總計有 n.說明；理由；計算；帳目account for導致；做出解釋embassy/'embsi/n.大使館；大使及其官員seek/si:k/vt.尋找；探索；尋求patience/'peins/n.耐性；忍耐contrary/'kntrri/n.反面；對立面 adj.相反的；相違的on the contrary與此相反；正相反charity/'tæriti/n.慈善；施舍envelope/'envlup/n.信封unbelievable/nbi'li:vbl/adj.難以置信的Horace/'h:is/n.霍勒斯steak/'steik/n.肉塊；魚排；牛排pineapple/'pain'æpl/n.菠蘿dessert/di'z:t/n.餐后甜點amount/'maunt/n.數(shù)量take a chance冒險rude/ru:d/adj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的manner/'mæn/n.禮貌；舉止；方式scream/skri:m/vi.尖聲叫 n.尖叫聲；喊叫聲genuine/'denjuin/adj.真的；真誠的issue/'iu:/vt.發(fā)行；發(fā)布；出版fake/feik/n.假貨；欺騙 adj.假的rag/ræg/n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫襤褸indeed/in'di:d/adv.真正地；確實；實在as for關于；至于bow/bau/vi.n.鞠躬；彎腰barber/'b:b/n.理發(fā)師Unit 4astronomy/s'trnmi/n.天文學astronomer/s'trnm/n.天文學家solar/'sul/adj.太陽的；日光的system/'sistim/n.系統(tǒng)；體系；制度solar systemn.太陽系religion/ri'lidn/n.宗教；宗教信仰theory/'iri/n.學說；理論Big Bangn.宇宙大爆炸, 創(chuàng)世大爆炸atom/'ætm/n.原子billion/'biljn/pron.n.adj.萬億；十億globe/glub/n.球體；地球儀；地球global/'glubl/adj.全球性的；全世界的violent/'vailnt/adj.猛烈的；激烈的；強暴的in time及時；終于carbon/'k:bn/n.碳nitrogen/'naitridn/n.氮vapour/'veip/n.蒸氣；水蒸氣atmosphere/'ætmsfi/n.大氣層；氣氛unlike/'n'laik/prep.不同；不像fundamental/'fnd'mentl/adj.基礎的；基本的presence/'prezns/n.出席；到場；存在dissolve/di'zlv/vt.vi.溶解;解散harmful/'h:mful/adj.有害的acid/'æsid/n.酸chain/tein/n.鏈子；連鎖；鎖鏈reaction/ri'ækn/n.反應；回應multiply/'mltiplai/vt.vi.增加；乘oxygen/'ksidn/n.氧shellfish/'elfi/n.水生有殼動物amphibian/æm'fibin/n.兩棲動物reptile/'reptail/n.爬行動物；爬蟲lay eggs下蛋dinosaur/'dains:/n.恐龍exist/ig'zist/vi.存在,生存mammal/'mæml/n.哺乳動物give birth tov. 產生；分娩thus/ðs/adv.因此；于是in one's turn輪到某人；接著dioxide/dai'ksaid/n.二氧化物carbon dioxide二氧化碳prevent.from阻止；制止puzzle/'pzl/n.難題；謎vi.vt.(使)迷惑;(使)為難biology/bai'ldi/n.生物學biologist/bai'ldist/n.生物學家gravity/'græviti/n.萬有引力；重力satellite/'sætlait/n.衛(wèi)星；人造衛(wèi)星gentle/'dentl/adj.溫和的；文雅的geologist/di'ldist/n.地質學家physicist/'fizisist/n.物理學家block out擋住（光線）extinct/iks'tikt/adj.滅絕的；絕種的climate/'klaimit/n.氣候comet/'kmit/n.慧星crash/kræ/vi.vt.碰撞；墜落Issac Newton艾薩克.牛頓Albert Einstein阿爾伯特.愛因斯坦Stephen Hawking斯蒂芬.霍金spaceship/'speisip/n.宇航飛船pull/pul/n.vt.拉;拖;牽引力lessen/'lesn/vi.vt.減少;減輕cheer up感到高興；感到振奮float/flut/vi.vt.(使)浮動；(使)漂浮 n.漂浮物weightlesslyadv.失重地cabin/'kæbin/n.小屋；船艙now that既然get the hang of熟悉；掌握；理解break out突發(fā)；爆發(fā)exhaust/ig'z:st/vt.用盡；耗盡；使筋疲力盡watch out密切注視；當心；提防Unit 5multiculturaladj.多種文化的quiz/kwiz/n.測驗；問答比賽Canadian/k'neidjn/n.加拿大人 adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的Vancouver/væn'ku:v/n.溫哥華Toronto/t'rntou/n.多倫多Calgary/'kælgri/n.卡爾加里Ottawa/'tw/n.渥太華beaver/'bi:v/n.海貍grizzly/'grizli/n.灰熊 adj.灰色的；有灰斑的polar/'pul/adj.極地的；近極地的penguin/'pengwin/n.企鵝prime/praim/adj.首要的；主要的；基本的minister/'minist/n.部長；大臣prime minister首相；丞相governor/'gvn/n.州長；總督rather than與其；不愿continent/'kntinnt/n.大陸；洲baggage/'bægid/n.行李chat/tæt/vi.n. 閑談,聊天scenery/'si:nri/n.景色；風景eastward/'i:stwd/adv.向東 adj.向東的；朝東的westward/'westwd/adv.向西 adj.向西的；朝西的upward/'pwd/adv.向上地，上升地 adj.向上的,上升的surround/s'raund/vt.vi.包圍;圍繞the Rocky Mountains落基山脈harbourn.海港measure/'me/vt.vi.測量；衡量；判定 n.計量制；計量單位；措施aboard/'b:d/prep.adv.在船、飛機、火車或公共汽車上settle down定居；平靜下來；專心于manage to do設法做catch sight of看見；瞥見eagle/'i:gl/n.鷹stampede/stæm'pi:d/n.大西部賽馬會cowboy/'kaubi/n.牛仔；牧童have a gift for對.有天賦within/wi'ðin/prep.在之內border/'b:d/n.邊界；國界；邊沿 vt.vi.與.接壤；接近slight/slait/adj.輕微的；微小的slightly/'slaitli/adv.稍微；輕微地acre/'eik/n.英畝urban/':bn/adj.城市的；市鎮(zhèn)的Thunder/'nd/桑德灣Lake Superior蘇必利爾湖location/lu'kein/n.位置；地方the Vatican City State /梵蒂岡城國topic/'tpik/n.話題mix/miks/vt.vi.混合；調配mixture/'mikst/n.混合(物)；混合狀態(tài)bush/bu/n.灌木（叢）；矮樹（叢）maple/'meipl/n.楓;楓樹frost/frst/n.霜;霜凍confirm/kn'f:m/vt.證實;證明;批準wealthy/'weli/adj.富有的distance/'distns/n.距離；遠方in the distance在遠處mist/mist/n.薄霧misty/'misti/adj.有薄霧的；模糊的Niagara/nai'ægr, -gr/n.尼亞加拉（河；瀑布）schoolmate/'sku:lmeit/n.同學；校友booth/bu:ð/n.公用電話間；貨攤；售貨亭downtown/'daun'taun/adj.市區(qū)的 adv.在市區(qū)；往市區(qū)pearl/p:l/n.珍珠Cantonese/kænt'ni:z/n.adj.廣東人(的)；廣州人(的)；廣東話(的)approximately/'prksimitli/adv.接近；大約dawn/d:n/n.黎明；拂曉；破曉workplacen.工作場所；工作地點buffet/'bufei, 'bfit/n.自助餐；飲食柜臺broad/br:d/adj.寬闊的；廣泛的St Lawrence River圣勞倫斯河nearby/'nibai/adv.在附近 adj.附近的；鄰近的tradition/tr'din/n.傳統(tǒng)；風俗terrify/'terifai/vt.使恐怖；恐嚇terrifiedadj.恐懼的；受驚嚇的pleased/pli:zd/adj.欣喜的；高興的；愉快的impress/im'pres, 'impres/vt.使印象深刻；使銘記impressive/im'presiv/adj.給人印象深刻的；感人的THANKS !致力為企業(yè)和個人提供合同協(xié)議，策劃案計劃書，學習課件等等打造全網(wǎng)一站式需求歡迎您的下載，資料僅供參考-可編輯修改-