《閱讀表達(dá)》PPT課件.ppt

,Welcome to my class,萍鄉(xiāng)二中 胡文香 March 27, 2013,2013年萍鄉(xiāng)市一摸,高三（6）閱讀表達(dá)得分情況,分析： 1、 78題、80題得分比較好，滿分占了90%以上； 2、77題做得最差，只有8個(gè)同學(xué)得滿分（占1.8% ）， 67%的同學(xué)0分,結(jié)論：此題還有較大提升空間。,高三英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí),閱讀表達(dá)專(zhuān)題,2013年江西省普通高考英語(yǔ)科考試說(shuō)明的閱讀表達(dá)部分中要求考生閱讀一篇短文(一般300字左右) ，并根據(jù)所給題目要求在規(guī)定的詞數(shù)內(nèi)進(jìn)行作答，超過(guò)規(guī)定詞數(shù)的不給分。 題目數(shù)量為5個(gè)，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。答題參考時(shí)間10-15分鐘,考綱內(nèi)容？,五 種 主 要 題 型,主要題型？,2013年閱讀表達(dá)部分較之2012年的作了一點(diǎn)微調(diào)。,根據(jù)題目要求，對(duì)短文信息進(jìn)行歸納整合，并作出 合理判斷或評(píng)價(jià)。,根據(jù)題目要求，對(duì)短文信息進(jìn)行歸納概括，或作出 合理判斷與評(píng)價(jià)。,2、2013年對(duì)此題作了一個(gè)更明確的要求，即：要求考生閱讀一篇短文，并根據(jù)所給題目要求在規(guī)定的詞數(shù)內(nèi)進(jìn)行作答，超過(guò)規(guī)定詞數(shù)的不給分。,3、 其余基本與2012年意思相同。,2013年： 歸納或推斷性問(wèn)答。,考綱解讀：,1、措詞更加準(zhǔn)確、明了。例如：,2012年：歸納、評(píng)價(jià)等開(kāi)放性問(wèn)答,2011年江西省高考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)評(píng)分細(xì)則 1. 首字母大寫(xiě)、冠詞正確、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)與否不扣分； 2. 答案內(nèi)容正確但答案字?jǐn)?shù)超過(guò)要求者每小題扣除1分； 3. 答案內(nèi)容正確但出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤者每小題扣除0.5分； 4. 答案內(nèi)容正確但是出現(xiàn)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤者每小題扣除0.5分； 5. 抄寫(xiě)無(wú)關(guān)答案的句子或者題干者不給分。,2012年江西省高考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)評(píng)分細(xì)則 1、超過(guò)規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)不給分（0 分）； 2、語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤每個(gè)小題扣0.5分； 3. 首字母大小寫(xiě)都不扣分； 4. 給兩個(gè)答案者0分； 5. 表達(dá)無(wú)意義、無(wú)法辨認(rèn)或無(wú)法理解者不給分; 6. 重義不重詞：表達(dá)意義到位，不在乎用什么詞表達(dá)。,知彼？,此題要求：根據(jù)題目要求就短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。 問(wèn)題多為wh-questions。常見(jiàn)題的提問(wèn)方式有： What cause? What does the writer really mean by saying? Why does the author mention? Which is the result of? Where in the passage does the author describe ？,一、短文信息簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)答,知識(shí)講評(píng),答題技巧：,1、抓住所提問(wèn)題的相關(guān)信息用自己的語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)要回答；,2、回答問(wèn)題時(shí)必須找準(zhǔn)問(wèn)題在原文中的位置；,注意：,1、要審清楚題目； 2、回答問(wèn)題時(shí)同學(xué)們應(yīng)盡可能用完整的句子回答。,Passage 1,(NMET2012江西),4China issues zodiac animal stamps (十二生肖郵票) every year to celebrate the Lunar New Year. They are extremely popular and a lot of collectors wait patiently for 12 years to collect a full set of them. Hong Kongs Lunar New Year special stamp series began in 2000 with the Year of Dragon and the twelfth and final set was issued in 2011, the Year of Rabbit. Recently some Western countries have issued zodiac animal stamps, which attract a lot of attention as well. 78What should you do if you want to collect a full set of zodiac animal stamps? （no more than 7 words）,Answer: we should wait for 12years.,I will wait patiently for 12 years. 2. You should wait patiently for 12 years. 3.Waiting patiently for 12 years to collect. 4. To wait patiently for 12 years. 5. You should spend 12 years collecting it.,以上答案都為正確,2分。,1.collect stamps from 2000 to 2011. 2. you should wait for a long time. 3. began in 2000, end in 2011. 4. Buy stamps every new year. 5. collect a full set of them.,1.5分,1分,0.5分,0分,0(抄問(wèn)題）,答卷中有代表性的答案：,Happy Leap Day（閏日）! Leap Day, you ask? Yes, its February 29 You may notice this date didnt appear on last years calendar, or the year before that, orThats because Leap Day happens once every four years. A leap year has 366 days instead of the usual 365 days that an ordinary year hasAn extra day is added to the calendar in a leap year, and heres why:,Passage 2,Answer: once every four years.,Question:How often does the leap day/ leap year happen? （ no more than 4 words）,【Have a try】,此題要求：簡(jiǎn)要概括短文或某一段落的主旨大意，或指出作者的寫(xiě)作意圖和態(tài)度。 此類(lèi)題目的設(shè)問(wèn)方式常見(jiàn)有如下幾種： whats the main idea of the article? what does the passage mainly talk about？ what is the purpose of the writer writing this passage? whats the best title of the passage?,知識(shí)講評(píng),whats the main idea of the article?,二、概括主旨大意類(lèi)題型,答題技巧,2、注意選項(xiàng)的表意,要恰如其分地概括文章的主題,注意：,2、如果要求歸納某一段落的主旨大意，則一般 可以把該段的主題句作為答案。,1、首段出現(xiàn)疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，對(duì)該問(wèn)題的解答就是 文章主旨；,3、提出文章主旨時(shí)常伴有的文字提示：therefore, thus, but, however, in short等。,1、運(yùn)用略讀、掃讀等技巧快速閱讀全文，獲取 主要信息。搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、主題句，并且理清文章 脈絡(luò)，把握語(yǔ)篇實(shí)質(zhì)。,（首段）Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.,Passage 3,Question:What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 10 words),Answer:Scientific advances will enable humans to live longer.,【Have a try】,Question: Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? (Please answer within 10 words.),1.To ensure the protection of our global village from pollution for us and for future generations, it is the duty of every individual and people to take an active part in environmental protection.,Answer：Everyone should protect environment.,Passage 4,此題要求：根據(jù)上下文要求和行文邏輯，補(bǔ)全短文中空缺的內(nèi)容。該題型的設(shè)問(wèn)方式一般為：please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases.,三、補(bǔ)全文章中空缺的內(nèi)容,答題技巧：,1.把握上下文語(yǔ)境，弄清其間的邏輯關(guān) 系，再根據(jù) 這些關(guān)系猜測(cè)出空缺處的內(nèi)容；確定要填寫(xiě)的是 短語(yǔ)還是句子；,2、答完后要檢查一下，看上下文是否通順， 能否恢復(fù)文章作者原本想表達(dá)的思想、內(nèi)容或意圖 ，還要看一看有沒(méi)有注意語(yǔ)法規(guī)則以及時(shí)態(tài)的變化等。,For the new study, the researchers ask 193 healthy adults to complete some standard measures of personalities and feeling styles. Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easygoing were judged as having a positive feeling style, while those _had a negative style. Fill in the blank with proper words. (Please answer within 10 words.),【Passage 5】,Answer: who were often unhappy, tense and depressed,備考建議： 同學(xué)們首先理解與掌握我省考試說(shuō)明對(duì)閱讀表達(dá)題的要求； 2、要對(duì)我省高考英語(yǔ)試卷中的閱讀表達(dá)題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 進(jìn)行研究、分析，掌握“游戲規(guī)則”； 3、 認(rèn)真閱讀文章，特別要抓住所提問(wèn)題相關(guān)的信息；特別要抓關(guān)鍵詞； 4、答案最好自己概括總結(jié)，要避免照抄原文。措辭時(shí)， 可先整合篩選重要信息，剔除可有可無(wú)的字句，然后運(yùn)用復(fù)合詞、短語(yǔ)代替句子，用簡(jiǎn)單句代替復(fù)合句等小技巧使得答案完整簡(jiǎn)潔。 5、書(shū)寫(xiě)整潔，不要出現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)單的拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，例如：多一個(gè)字母或少一個(gè)字母等情況； 6、不要出現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤； 7、特別不要超過(guò)所規(guī)定的字?jǐn)?shù)。,1.Review what weve learned this class. 2.Finish the exercises(P59).,Homework,Thanks for your attendance!,