人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 3單元測(cè)試題

人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 3 單元測(cè)試題一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(共 11 題,共 11 分)1.掃；打掃 v._（過去式）_2.扔；擲 v._（過去式）_3.借給；借出 v._（過去式）_4.厭惡 v._（過去式）_5.合理的；公正的 adj._公正性；合理性 n._不合理的；不公正的 adj._ 6.有?。徊皇娣?adj._疾病 n._7.精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān) n._ 有壓力的 adj._8.提供 v._（過去式）_9.發(fā)展；壯大 v._（過去式）_（現(xiàn)在分詞）_10.依靠；信賴 v._依靠的；依賴的 adj._獨(dú)立的；自主的 adj._ 11.落下；掉下 v._（過去式）_二、短語(yǔ)整理(共 50 題,共 25 分)1.倒垃圾_ 2.頻繁；反復(fù)_3.一就_ 4.洗餐具_(dá)5.疊衣服_ 6.鋪床_7.沒問題_ 8.出去吃晚飯_9.待在外面很晚_ 10.搭便車_11.從事_ 12.幫忙做某事_13.做完某事_ 14.想讓某人做某事_15.購(gòu)物回來_ 16.很干凈整潔_ 17.生某人的氣_ 18.解決問題_19.放學(xué)回家_ 20.扔下_21.帶某人去散步_ 22.頂嘴_23.走開_ 24.吃驚地_25.和某人閑逛_ 26.向某人借某物_27.把某物借給某人_ 28.討厭做某事_29.目的是；為了_ 30.依靠；信賴_31.照顧；處理_ 32.邀請(qǐng)某人去某地_33.進(jìn)行測(cè)驗(yàn)_ 34.使某人做某事_35.幫忙做某事_ 36.有足夠的學(xué)習(xí)壓力_37.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間_ 38.花費(fèi)某人的時(shí)間做某事_39.上一所好大學(xué)_ 40.給某人提供某物_41.介意做某事_ 42.為某人買某物_43.發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性_ 44.照看；照顧_45.公平的概念_ 46.盡某人的責(zé)任_ 47.不知道_ 48.結(jié)果_49.生病_ 50.同意_三、重點(diǎn)句型(共 10 題,共 10 分)1.至少讓我看完這個(gè)節(jié)目可以嗎？_ 2.一周的時(shí)間里，她沒有做任何家務(wù)，我也沒做。_ 3.我認(rèn)為兩個(gè)小時(shí)的看電視時(shí)間對(duì)你來說足夠了！_ 4.我剛坐到電視機(jī)前面，我的媽媽就過來了。_ 5.第二天，媽媽下班回到家后發(fā)現(xiàn)房間很干凈、整潔。_ 6.為了取得好成績(jī)并考上一所好大學(xué)，他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。_ 7.我認(rèn)為對(duì)孩子們來說，學(xué)習(xí)如何做雜務(wù)并幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)是很重要的。_ 8.孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來就越好。_ 9.而且當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，他們也要做家務(wù)，因此，他們沒有必要現(xiàn)在做。_ 10.在家中給他們的孩子提供一個(gè)干凈、舒適的環(huán)境是家長(zhǎng)們的事情。_ 四、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共 25 題,共 25 分)( )1.What are you doing？I am doing the _. Look！How dirty my clothes are !A .dishes B .reading C .shopping D .washing ( )2.Does the dish taste as_ as it looks?A .well B .best C .good D .better( )3.I will finish_ the novel this afternoon. Then I will give it back to you.A .read B .reading C .to read D .read( )4.She looked at me_ great surprise and asked after a while, “ Didn't you leave for Beijing this morning?”A .at B .in C .of D .on( )5.Her father likes_ dinner but hates_ the dishes.A .making; making B .doing; doing C .making; doing( )6. I know nothing about the film Titanic._.A .Neither do I B .So do I C .Neither did I D .So did I ( )7. I want to_ some money from him,but he doesnt_ it to me.A .borrow; lend B .lend; borrow C .borrow; borrow D .lend; lend ( )8.David,_ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？A .could B .may C .might D .must( )9. Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it. Thats true. We dont even need to_ money from the bank.A. take out B .take off C .take up( )10. Nelly, could you please help me do the dishes？_, Mom. Im studying for my English test.A .No problem B .Never mind C .Sorry, I cant( )11.How do you improve your English?_ you speak, _ your English will be.A. The less; the more B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The more; the less( )12.Some research suggests that walking helps people live longer.I quite agree, but it _ on when and how they walk.A. remains B. separates C. returns D. depends( )13.Excuse me. I am doing a survey. May I know _ to pay?About five times a week.( )21. Could you please take care of my dog? _. Im too busy.A. when you choose WeChat B. whether did you try WeChatA. Yes, you can B. SureC. Sorry, I cantD. No problemC. how often you use WeChat D. why do you prefer WeChat( )14.I think one of the best ways to keep healthy is to _ good eating habits.( )22.Could you please _ his bed? Certainly! A. Makes B. making C. make D. to makeA. breathe B. fix C. fold D. develop( )23.Could you buy _ books for me?Sure.( )15.It has been much easier for me to go to work _ shared bikes appeared. But they also caused plenty of problems.A. since B. before C. unless D. though( )16.Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels alwaysA. Any B. few C. some D. little( )24.Could you help _?A. making the bed B. make the bed C. made the bed D. makes the bed ( )25.Tim, could you please _ the box? Its for your brother._ guests with better service.A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provideA. not open B. not to open C. to not open 五、提示詞填空(共 15 題,共 15 分)D. dont open( )17.Would you mind my opening the window?_. I've got a cold.1.Nowadays most people have too much _ （精神壓力）.A. Never mind B. You'd better not C. All right D. With pleasure( )18.Some research suggests that walking helps people live longer.I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.A .remains B .separates C .returns D .depends( )19.（選出可以代替畫線部分的短語(yǔ)）Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.A .looks up B .looks out C .looks over D .takes care of ( )20.Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?Accountants should be careful enough. _ David_ Lisa is suitable, Im afraid.A .Either; or B .Neither; nor C .Both; and D .Not only; but also2.I hope trade（貿(mào)易）between our two countries will _（發(fā)展）rapidly. 3.I don't think it's _ （公平的）.4.The teacher will tell us the _ （結(jié)果）of the competition.5.The glass _ （掉下）onto the ground and was in pieces.6. I can buy some drinks and _ for you. (零食)7.There are _ other things I want you to do before the party. (一些) 8.Could I _ my friend to a party? (邀請(qǐng))9.Could I _ your CD player? (用)10.Could you please take out the _? (垃圾)11.I help my mother_（洗餐具）every day.12.Could you please_（疊衣服）？13.My mother is busy_（一直）.14.He spent_（一整天）cleaning the room.15.What else did you do_（一整晚）?六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共 7 題,共 14 分)1.You really have to take care of the pet when we are away.You really have to _ _ the pet when we are away.2.She agreed to help me do the cooking.She agreed to help me _ the cooking.3.To swim in the river is very dangerous._ very dangerous _ _ in the river.4.I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat.I arrived at the theatre early _ _ _ get a good seat.5.Could you please close the door? (改為否定句)Could you please _ _ the door?6.I want to buy some drinks and snacks. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ do you want to _?7.Could you lend some money to me? (改為同義句)Could I _ some money _ you?七、補(bǔ)全句子(共 5 題,共 5 分)1. 為了取得好成績(jī)，進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)，他們應(yīng)該把他們的時(shí)間花在學(xué)業(yè)上。They should _ their time _ schoolwork _ _ _ get good grades and get into a good university.Also, _ they get older, they _ _ _ do housework so _ _ _ _ for them to do it now.3.我覺得對(duì)孩子們來說，學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做家務(wù)是很重要的。I think _ _ important _ children _ _ how to do chores.4.請(qǐng)你在寫作技能方面幫助我好嗎?Could you please _ me _ my writing skills?5.我能邀請(qǐng)我的朋友來參加聚會(huì)嗎?Could I _ my friends _ a party?八、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共 10 題,共 10 分)sweep, the minute, stress, chore, make, provide, throw, easy, what, untilSome children dream of becoming adults ( 成年人 ). So they won't have to dohomework or take exams. That is to say, they won't have 1. _ from school any more. But are things really like 2. _ they think?Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let's see what she doesevery day. In order to 3. _ a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5a. m. to 4. _ the streets and collect rubbish in the park. 5. _she finishesher work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 6. _ at home.After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 7. _ rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home 8. _ 3 p. m.It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother 9. _money. His mother never wastes money.Being an adult is not as 10. _ as you think. So enjoy your school life.2.而且，當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大一點(diǎn)時(shí)，他們將不得不做家務(wù)，所以對(duì)他們來說現(xiàn)在沒有必要做。 九、學(xué)生需要做家務(wù)嗎？針對(duì)此問題, 某校對(duì) 200 名學(xué)生做了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇報(bào)道。80 詞左右, 開頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。有必要(30%)1. 學(xué)會(huì)如何照顧自己。2. 做家務(wù)可以培養(yǎng)吃苦耐勞的精神。3. 做家務(wù)可以體驗(yàn)父母的辛苦。你的看法：沒有必要(70%)1. 學(xué)生的任務(wù)是學(xué)習(xí)而不是勞動(dòng)。2. 學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)繁重, 沒有做家務(wù)的時(shí)間。3. 做家務(wù)是父母的事情。Is it necessary for students to do housework at home ？We did a survey about this._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 參考答案一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. sweepswept 2.throwthrew 3.lendlent 4.hatehated5. fairfairnessunfair 6.ill illness 7.stressstressed 8.provideprovided33.have a test 進(jìn)行測(cè)驗(yàn)35.help with sth.幫忙做某事37.a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 做某事34.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事.36.have enough stress from school 有足夠的學(xué)習(xí)壓力38.spend one s time （in ） doing sth. 花費(fèi)某人的時(shí)間9.developdevelopeddeveloping 10.dependdependentindependent 11.fall fell39.get into a good university 上一所好大學(xué) 40.provide sth.for sb. provide sb.with sth. 給 某人提供某物二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)41.mind doing sth.介意做某事42.get sth.for sb.為某人買某物1.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾2.all the time 頻繁；反復(fù)43.develop childrens independence 發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性44.look after 照看；照顧3.as soon as/ the minute 一就4.do the dishes 洗餐具45.the idea of fairness 公平的概念46.do ones part in 盡某人的責(zé)任5.fold ones clothes 疊衣服6.make the bed 鋪床47.have no idea 不知道48.as a result 結(jié)果49.fall ill 生病50.agree with 同7.no problem 沒問題9.stay out late 待在外面很晚 11.work on 從事13.finish doing sth.做完某事8.go out for dinner 出去吃晚飯 10.get a ride 搭便車12.help out with sth.幫忙做某事14.want sb.to do sth.想讓某人做某事意三、重點(diǎn)句型1.Could I at least finish watching this show？2.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.15.be back from shopping 購(gòu)物回來 16.pretty clean and tidy 很干凈整潔3.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!17.be angry with sb.生某人的氣18.solve the problem 解決問題4.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.e home from school 放學(xué)回家 20.throw down 扔下5.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.21.take sb.for a walk 帶某人去散步 23.walk away 走開25.hang out with sb.和某人閑逛27.lend sth.to sb.把某物借給某人29.in order to 目的是；為了 31.take care of 照顧；處理22.shout back 頂嘴24.in surprise 吃驚地26.borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物28.hate to do sth.討厭做某事 30.depend on 依靠；信賴32.invite sb.to sp.邀請(qǐng)某人去某地6.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get.good grades and get into a good university.7.I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.8.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.9.Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them todo it now.10.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.四、1-5DCBBC 6-10AAAAC 11-15BDCDA 16-20DBDDB 21-25CCCBA 五、1.stress 2.develop 3.fair 4.result 5.fell 6.snacks 7.some8. invite 9.use 10.rubbish 11.do the dishes 12.fold the clothes 13.all the time 14.all day 15.the whole night六、 1.look after 2.with 3.Its to swim 4.in order to 5.not close 6.What buy 7.borrow from七、1.spend on in order to 2.when will have to it is not necessary 3.It is for to learn 4.help with 5.invite to八、1.stress 2.what 3.provide 4.sweep 5.The minute6.chores 7.throwing 8.until 9.to make 10.easy九、Is it necessary for students to do housework at home？We did a survey about this.According to the result, we know most of the students think it is unnecessary forstudents to do housework. They think it is the job of their parents. As students, their dutyis to study hard. They have no time to do housework because of the heavy homework. Onthe other hand, some students think it is good for them to do housework. Because they canlearn how to look after themselves by doing it, and know how hard their parents are. It alsohelps them to develop the spirit to work hard. I think we students should spend some time on housework, no matter how busy we are.