Unit 1《The written word》-reading學(xué)案1（牛津譯林版選修8）

111M8U1 The written word Reading學(xué)案第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解1. received adj. 被承認(rèn)的；被認(rèn)可的；公認(rèn)的 be well received with 很受歡迎這位歌手很受學(xué)生們的歡迎。 Answer: The singer is well received with the students歸納拓展receive sth from從得到某物receive sb into sth接納;接待練練吧！1. 我昨天收到了李紅給我的生日禮物. 2. 這個(gè)節(jié)目很受觀眾的歡迎. Answers: 1. I received a birthday present from LiHong yesterday. 2. The programme is well received with the audience.2. have nothing to do with 與無(wú)關(guān);與沒(méi)來(lái)往 這與你無(wú)關(guān). 我勸你不要與那人來(lái)往. Answers: 1. This has nothing to do with you. 2. I advise you to have nothing with that man.歸納拓展have sth to do with與有關(guān)have nothing on sb不比強(qiáng)come to nothing沒(méi)結(jié)果;終歸失敗go for nothing無(wú)結(jié)果;無(wú)價(jià)值care nothing for對(duì)滿不在乎think nothing of對(duì)滿不在乎make nothing of不了解do nothing but只是nothingbut 只for nothing免費(fèi)nothing like 什么也比不上;完全不像練練吧！1. He (不在乎錢(qián)).2. She got the tickets (免費(fèi)).3. I could (不了解) what he said. 4. She (只是) a child.5. The dress is (完全不同) the one they advised.6. He (認(rèn)為不算啥)a twenty-mile walk.7. -Anything interesting happening?-No, _.A. something of B. nothing of C. something much D. nothing ofAnswers: 1. care nothing for money 2. for nothing 3. make nothing of 4. is nothing but 5. nothing like 6. thinks nothing of 7. B3. have a place in 在中占一席之地練練吧！1.史密斯先生在公司占有重要地位. 2.The famous scientist has _ in the world. A. a seat B. a place C. a role D. placesAnswers: 1. Mr Smith has an important place in the company. 2. B 4. makeinto= to change sth or sb different from what it/he/she used to be 練練吧！1.那部電影的成功使她一夜成名. 2.我們可以把這個(gè)房間改變成書(shū)房. Answers: 1. The success of the film made her into a star overnight.2 We can make this room into a study.5. at a time 一次;每次每次服兩片. 不要什么事都一塊干,要一次做一點(diǎn)兒. Answers: 1.Take the pills two at a time.2. Dont try to do everything at once; take it a bit at a time. 歸納拓展at one time曾經(jīng)at all times總是;隨時(shí);永遠(yuǎn)at other times在其他時(shí)候at times有時(shí)at the same time同時(shí)at the time在那時(shí)at no time 決不;在任何時(shí)候都不in no time立刻;馬上ahead of time提前;提早all the time一直;始終as time goes on 隨著時(shí)間的推移take ones time從容進(jìn)行;不慌不忙練練吧！1. -Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? -Of course. _ , sir.A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesnt matter D. Take your time.2. Dont all speak at once! _ , please. A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. One for each time D. One at a timeAnswers: 1. D 2. D6.be set in 以為背景 這部電影以上海為背景. Answers: .The film was set in Shanghai.歸納拓展set about (doing ) sth開(kāi)始/著手(做)某事set aside 留出;撥出;不顧set back把(鐘表等)往回?fù)躶et sb down使乘客下車(chē)set sth down放下;記下set forth 啟程; 動(dòng)身set off出發(fā);動(dòng)身;使爆炸;引起set out出發(fā);動(dòng)身; 開(kāi)始/著手做某事setfree 釋放練練吧！1. He set _ washing his car.2. She set a good example _ all of us.3. The rainy season has set _.4. The school was set _ years ago.5. She has _ some money for a trip to Beijing.A. set about B. set aside C. set down D. set in Answers: 1. about 2. to 3. in 4. up 5. B.7. would rather寧愿歸納拓展would rather(not) do sth寧愿(不)做某事would rather dothan do寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 would rather sb did sth寧愿某人去做某事would rather sb had done sth寧愿(過(guò)去)某人已做了某事prefer to do rather than do喜歡做勝過(guò)rather than而不是other than除了or rather確切的說(shuō)練練吧！1. It was owing to luck _ judgment _ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.A. better than; when B. rather than; that C. other than; When D. more than ; which2. I worked as a secretary, _, a typist.A. rather than B. or rather C. in rather D. would ratherAnswers: 1. B 2. B 8. add歸納拓展addto把加到里add to (=increase)增加;添加add up把加起來(lái)add up to(=come to;total)共計(jì)(達(dá))add in把包括在內(nèi)add that補(bǔ)充說(shuō)練練吧！1. 這種壞天氣增加了我們的困難. 2. 這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)是1000. 3. We have planted flowers and green trees around the blocks of buildings , which _ beauty to the whole city.A. add to B. add up to C. is added to D. add4. We are having a class,” she said, _ it was a newly open kindergarten sponsored by the church.A. added that B. adding that C. has added D. and adding thatAnswers: 1. The bad weather added to our difficulties.2. These numbers add up to 100. 3. A 4. B9. be bent on sth / doing sth 一心想要;決心要 吉姆一心想要成為一個(gè)音樂(lè)家._Answers: Jim is bent on becoming a musician. 歸納拓展make up ones mind下定決心determine to do sth決定做某事(表示動(dòng)作)be determined to do sth 決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))determine sb to do sth使某人下決心做某事decide on/upon決定某事bend ones mind to sth專心于某事物bend (sb) to sth(迫使某人)屈從;順從練練吧！1._ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, , an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.” A. Determined; Wanted B. Determined; Wanting C. Determine ; Wanted D. Determining Wanting2.He is _ learning English well. A. bent to B. bent on C. bending to D. bending on Answers: 1. A 2. D10. make the acquaintance of = make sbs acquaintance 和相識(shí);結(jié)識(shí)我是在一個(gè)集會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)他的._Answer: I made his acquaintance at the party. 歸納拓展acquaint sb with sth 使某人熟悉或了解某物be acquainted with sth對(duì)某事熟悉be acquainted with sb認(rèn)識(shí)某人acquaintance with sth /sb 對(duì)某事/某人(常為略微的)了解on (further ) acquaintance 認(rèn)識(shí)了一段(較長(zhǎng)) 時(shí)間以后練練吧！1. 請(qǐng)把這事的情況告訴我._2. 你很快就會(huì)對(duì)這些程序完全熟悉了._3. 我們認(rèn)識(shí)那位女士._Answers: 1. Please acquaint me with the facts of the case. 2. Youll soon become fully acquainted with the procedures. 3. We are /become acquainted with the lady.第二部分：練習(xí)1. Mist is a symbol of danger and u_ in Great Expectations.2. Is an e_ person with a lot of money a gentleman ?3. He made an a_turn to avoid hitting another car .4. Children must swim in the s_ end of the swimming pool.5. John is b_on getting the first place in the following race .6. The a_ chair was made in 1628.7. He graduated from Cambridge University, so he spoke r_ standard English.8. P_is the child of ignorance.9. Disappointment is the nurse of w_.10. Oliver Twist was written by one of the greatest n_ in the world.11. Better be envied than p_.12. Some experts agree to r_a system of education.13. This is a new kind of glassware that r_heat.14. The hungry boy ate his food g_.15. I always took him for an honest man ,but it appears that I was m_ in him.16. Edinburgh is the capital and largest u_ center of Scotland.17. He became famous nationwide o_.18. On that matter he t_ towards your opinion.19. Sunlight is (使變化) into chemical energy,when it falls on the leaves of plants .20. He is _(展出) his paintings at our school .第三部分：練習(xí)答案1 uncertainty 2. educated 3 abrupt 4 shallow 5 bent 6antique 7 received. 8 prejudice 9 wisdom 10 novelists 11 pitied 12 reform 13 resists 14 greedily 15 mistaken 16 urban 17 overnight 18 tends 19 transformed 20 exhibiting111