（安徽專用）2014屆高考英語一輪復習方案 作業(yè)手冊（18）模塊6 Unit 18 Beauty（含解析） 北師大版

課時作業(yè)(十八)模塊6Unit 18 Beauty(限時：35分鐘).單項填空1_ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.AImmediately BThe moment CThe minute DAll the above2It was several minutes before the applause_Adied down Bdied outCdied away Ddied off3You promised to_the goods to our place immediately, but we haven't seen any of them yet.Apass BrelayCdeliver Drelease4I would never recommend_underground there.Ato take BtakingCto taking Dtake5She often thinks that he will succeed if he works hard，_？Adoesn't she Bwon't heCisn't she Ddoesn't he6What _ me most is her patience to the disabled orphans who make so much trouble in the orphanage(孤兒院). Apushes Brushes Cdraws Dstrikes7There is a growing_to regard money more highly than quality of life.Aresponse BcautionCtendency Dtone8Look! Here_another bus. Let's get it on.Acoming Bis comingCcome Dcomes9I think I'll just_myself with a cup of tea before I go to meet the leader.Arefresh BdrownCastonish Dbend10Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air? _. ANever mind BNo, go aheadCNo, you'd better not DOf course, go ahead .完形填空Ever since Jonathan got the house in Comton Street, she looked after it very carefully. Before she left the house in the morning, she carefully closed all the _11_ downstairs, _12_ some windows to let the air in and _13_ the front gate for the safe. Everything Jonathan did was _14_One summer evening Jonathan returned home _15_ at five minutes to seven exactly. When she opened the front gate she immediately noticed something _16_. There was a heavy footprint in the _17_ in one of the flower beds.Jonathan was just going to blame the milkman or the postman _18_ she noticed that one of the curtains in the front room downstairs was out of order. Jonathan never _19_ anything out of order. She walked _20_ to the front door and opened it quietly. She _21_ carefully for a few moments but could find nothing. The front room door was half open. Jonathan studied it thoughtfully, _22_ if she had forgotten to close it. But no. She stepped silently _23_ the hall to the door and looked _24_ the room.The shadow of a man was clearly reflected on the far wall in the afternoon sunlight. He had _25_ been standing behind the door since Jonathan's return. Jonathan grabbed the door handle(門把), _26_ the door quickly and turned the key. Then she calmly _27_ the telephone in the hall and called the police.The thief tried to _28_ through a window to get out but Jonathan had _29_ that. Three minutes later the police arrived on the scene. Jonathan was a little angry that she had to have dinner _30_ than usual but on the whole she felt quite pleased with herself.11. Awindows BdoorsCrooms Dhouse12A.opened BclosedCfound Dbroke13. Aopened BclosedClocked Dlooked at14. Aslow BquickCorderly Ddisorderly15. Aas usual Ball the sameCright away Das soon as 16. Ausual BstrangeCinteresting Dhappy17. Acircle BsurfaceCland Dearth18. Aas BsinceCwhen Dbecause19. Aleft BdesignedCarranged Dplanned20. Adown BupCin Don21. Alistened BheardClooked Dwatched22. Athinking BguessingCwondering Dsurprising23. Aacross BalongCinto Donto24. Aat BthroughCinside Dover25. Ahappily BfrightenedlyCcalmly Dangrily26. Aopened BlockedCshut Dtied27. Apicked away Bpicked upCpicked out Dpicked down28. Aroll BclimbCrush Ddive29. Ahoped BwishedCexpected Dsupposed30. Alater BearlierCslowly Dquickly.閱讀理解Recently, some concerns have been raised about the health of the world's banana plants. A number of media reports have said that bananas may completely disappear. Some claim that this could happen in as little as ten years. Bananas are one of the world's most important food crops. They are also the fourth most valuable export. Bananas do not grow from seeds. Instead, they grow from existing plants. Bananas are threatened by disease because all the plants on a farm are copies of each other. They all share the same genetic weaknesses. For example, the Cavendish banana is most popular in American markets. It is an important export crop. However, some kinds of fungus organisms(有機體)easily infect the Cavendish. Black Sigatoka disease affects the leaves of Cavendish banana plants. The disease is controlled on large farms by putting chemicals on the plant's leaves. Farmers put anti­fungal(抗真菌的) chemicals on their crops up to once a week. Another fungal disease is more serious. Panama disease attacks the roots of the banana plant. There is no chemical treatment for this disease. Infected plants must be destroyed. Panama disease has affected crops in Southeast Asia, Australia and South Africa. There is concern that it may spread to bananas grown in the Americas. This could threaten an important export product for Central and South America. The International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain supports research on bananas. The group has headquarters in France and other offices in the major banana­growing areas of the world. The group says that more research must be done to develop improved kinds of bananas. The group says that fungal diseases mainly affect only one kind of banana. In fact, there are five­hundred different kinds of bananas. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says the Cavendish banana represents only ten percent of world production. The UN agency says farmers should grow different kinds of bananas. This protects against diseases that affect only one kind. Experts warn that disease may cause the Cavendish banana to disappear. This has already happened to one popular banana because of its genetic weakness against disease. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us?ABananas are the world's most important food crops.BThere are five hundred different kinds of bananas.CThe risk to a popular banana shows need to grow other kinds.DHow to grow bananas in different countries. 32. Bananas are threatened by diseases because _. Athey have genetic weaknesses against disease Bthey grow from the seed Cthey are one of the most valuable exports Dthe only way to prevent diseases is to put chemicals on their leaves 33. Panama disease_. Adoesn't belong to fungal disease Baffects the leaves of banana plants Chas spread to bananas in the world Ddestroys the bananas more seriously than Black Sigatoka disease 34. We can infer from Paragraph 6 that _. Athe center of the group is in the US Bthe key to solving the disease is to research all kinds of bananas Cthe Cavendish banana covers only a small part of the yield(產量) of bananas Deach fungal disease affects five hundred different kinds of bananas.任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers. It's the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. However, many a time organizations don't focus on customer relationship management, and that's what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers. So customer service is vital and you should know how to improve it. First of all, you need to realize how important the customers are. It's they who are the boss, and it's because of them that you get your pay checks. So do take your customers seriously. Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide.Understand how they feel according to a particular situation their body language, tone of voice and words they speak. Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better. Treat customers as individuals and the best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better. For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customers, before, ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them. End the call with a “thank you”. If customers are angry, let them express their anger completely. Never interrupt or start speaking until they've finished. Once they've finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing. In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you'll be in business.TitleHow to 35._ customer serviceThe meaning of customer serviceThe way companies behave towards their customers.The 36_ of customer serviceThe quality of customer service determines whether companies can 37._ their customers. For example, bad service can result in 38._ customers.TipsTake your customers seriously because they are your boss and the source of your income.Find out the needs of the customers.Ask the customers the right kind of questions and offer 39._ to their problems.Understand customers'40._ from a particular situation their body language, tone of voice and words.Never 41._ that you know the customers' needs.Make customers feel they are important and treat them as individuals by using their first name and praising them 42._.Other small skills：Always ask if you can do anything else for the customers before ending the call and end the call with a “thank you”Don't 43._ the customer when he is speaking angrily.Calm the customer down by making an 44._ after he finishes speaking.參考答案課時作業(yè)(十八) . 1.D考查引導時間狀語從句的連詞。表示“一就”之意的時間狀語從句的連詞可以用副詞immediately/instantly等，也可以用the moment/minute等。故答案選D。2A考查動詞短語辨析。die down表示“逐漸減弱/平息，(聲音)靜下來”；die out表示“(動物、植物物種)滅絕，(火)熄滅，(風俗、習慣等)逐漸消失”；die away表示“(風、光等)漸弱/消失”；die off表示“(一群生物)先后死去”。句意：掌聲持續(xù)了幾分鐘才平息下來。根據句意應選A。3C考查動詞辨析。pass多指用手傳遞物品或口頭傳遞信息等；relay一般指無線電等轉播或把消息分程傳遞到某地；deliver多指將信件、包裹等物品發(fā)送出去或交到某地；release表示“釋放”。根據句意“你們曾承諾馬上送貨上門，但至今我們未收到任何東西”可知，答案是C。4B考查recommend的用法。recommend后接動詞，只能接v.­ing形式，即recommend doing sth.，所以答案為B。5A考查反意疑問句。當主句的主語不是第一人稱， 謂語動詞為think, suppose，believe，imagine，expect等，這類句型的反意疑問句要隨著主句而變化。由于該主句的主語是第三人稱的she，所以反意疑問句要隨著主句而變化。故答案應是A。6. D考查動詞辨析。句意：最打動我的是她對那些在孤兒院惹麻煩的殘疾孤兒的耐心。push“推，推動”；rush“催促，沖”；draw“繪畫，拉”；strike“打動，感動”。7C考查名詞辨析。response表示“反應”；caution表示“謹慎，小心”；tendency表示“趨勢”；tone表示“語調，語氣”。根據常識判斷可知，有一種趨勢是把錢看得比生活質量重要，故選C。8D考查倒裝句的用法。here和there引導的倒裝句只能用一般現在時或一般過去時。根據句首的Look可知，這里只能用一般現在時表示現在發(fā)生的事。故答案為D。9A考查動詞辨析。refresh意為“使振作精神”；drown意為“淹死，溺死”；astonish意為“使吃驚”；bend意為“彎曲”。從語境來看，選A。10. B 首先回答介意還是不介意，這要根據后面的部分。結合前后部分可知只有B項最佳，意為“不介意，打開吧”。A項“不要緊”；C項和D項自相矛盾。 . 本文講述喬納森女士在自己家里智擒盜賊的整個過程。描述了喬納森女士在日常生活中就有條不紊，具有敏銳的觀察力和臨危不亂的性格。11. B 12. A 讓新鮮空氣進來需要打開窗戶。13. D look at examine，為了安全起見，她檢查一下前門是否鎖好。用C項locked在此處不當。14. C 上述對喬納森夫人的描述歸結起來都是說她有條不紊(orderly)。15. A as usual“像往常一樣”。既然她那么細心，有條理，她也一定是一個很守時的人，每天都按時離家、回家，生活很有規(guī)律。16. B 對于她這么一個細心的人，回來后家中有什么異常(strange)，她馬上會發(fā)現的。17. D earth在此處指“泥土”，flower bed指“花壇”。18. C when作“就在這時”解，相當于just then，帶有一種突然性。19. A leave“使處于狀態(tài)”。后常接一個賓語補足語。其余三項分別有“設計、安排、計劃”的意思，用在此處不當。20. B up有“朝向目的地”的意思。walk up“走上前去”。21. D watch look carefully，故用C項 looked不妥。用A項 listened則與后面的could find不相呼應。22. C wonder是一個帶有疑問色彩的動詞，而if則引導一個間接疑問句，二者一拍即合。其余三個選項都是肯定意義的動詞，不能與if/whether連用。23. A across“穿越”，along“沿著”，前者恰當。用into，意思則含混不清。24. C 她一邊穿過大廳朝房門走去，一邊朝屋子里看。25. B 偷東西時，主人回來了，小偷只有害怕的份了。calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜，毫不害怕”，用在此處不恰當。26. C 她在大廳里朝屋里看，并發(fā)現一個人躲在門后，這說明門并沒關，故用shut，不用locked，下文 turned the key才指鎖上門。27. B 此處應表示“拿起電話”。28. B 如果指門可用rush，此處是窗戶，用climb一詞恰當。29. C expect“預料”，她已經預料到這一點了，即是說她已經把窗戶關上了。30. A 她是一個生活很有規(guī)律的人，每天的吃飯時間也是固定的?？山裉彀l(fā)生了這么一件事，肯定已經過了吃飯時間。. 香蕉也會生病。由于香蕉的繁殖是通過根系，因此一旦該種香蕉患病，則很多香蕉會感染，蕉農會受到重大損失。所以要多種植不同種類的香蕉樹，才能避免這種災難的發(fā)生。31. C 主旨大意題。縱觀全文，主要討論香蕉樹的疾病，由于一種香蕉得病，那么通過根系繁殖的其他香蕉自然也難以幸免于難。所以蕉農要多種植各種不同的香蕉樹。32. A33. D34. C 細節(jié)判斷題。通過“In fact, there are five­hundred different kinds of bananas.”和“the Cavendish banana represents only ten percent of world production.”兩句可以得出答案。.35. improve36. importance根據第二段中First of all, you need to realize how important the customers are.和第三段中Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip.中的important一詞轉化而來。37. keep由第一段第二句It's the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company.中的remain轉化而來。38. losing39. solutions40. feelings根據第三段中Understand how they feel according to a particular situation一句中的feel轉化而來的。41. assume42. sincerely根據第四段中finding ways of praising them in a sincere way.一句中的sincere轉化而來。43. interrupt44. apology根據第五段中Once they've finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing.一句中的apologizing轉化而來。