高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案人教版選修六《Unit 4 Global warming》
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高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案人教版選修六《Unit 4 Global warming》
111 必修 Unit 4.單詞拼寫1Now many companies are more concerned with quality than with _ (數(shù)量)答案:quantity2The parents strongly _ (反對(duì)) their daughter going there alone.答案:oppose3What magazine do you _ (訂閱) to every year?答案:subscribe4Experts _ (擁護(hù);主張)rewarding your child for good behaviour.答案:advocate5Our weekly profits _ (平均) out at about $750.答案:average6Under the _ (環(huán)境;情況),he felt unable to accept the job.答案:circumstances7There is a lot of _ (分歧) among politicians on this issue.答案:disagreement8In nature,there are lots of _ (現(xiàn)象) which can't be explained now.答案:phenomena9What shall I do to make this table _ (平穩(wěn)的)答案:stable10As a _ (結(jié)果),the majority of today's mothers are in the labor market.答案:consequence.完成句子1_ _ _ our school,we thank you for your help.代表校方,我們非常感謝你們的幫助。答案:On behalf of2How did the car accident _ _?這場車禍?zhǔn)窃趺丛斐傻哪??答案:come about3_ _ _ you finish your homework on time,you can watch TV.只要你按時(shí)完成作業(yè),你可以看電視。答案:As/So long as4_ _ _,she is just an ordinary woman.乍一看,她是一位普通的婦女。答案:At first sight5Children _ _ react against their parents by going against their wishes.孩子們通常以違背父母的意愿來反抗他們。答案:tend to.單項(xiàng)選擇1(2012·黑龍江模擬)How do you find the football match between England and Italy?There is nothing specialit is only _.AaverageBusualCcommon Dnormal解析:句意:“你覺得英國和意大利間的那場足球比賽怎么樣?”“沒什么特別的只是一般水平。”average“一般的,平常的”,這里指水平。B項(xiàng)“通常的”;C項(xiàng)“普通的,常見的”;D項(xiàng)“正常的”。答案:A2Environmental pollution is _ the forests dying.Aleading in Bresulting inCputting in Dcontributing in解析:此處需要“造成,導(dǎo)致”之意,只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。句意為:環(huán)境污染正在導(dǎo)致森林的不斷喪失。A項(xiàng)意為“在中帶頭”;C項(xiàng)意為“放入”;D項(xiàng)的介詞應(yīng)改為to,意為“做貢獻(xiàn),起作用”。答案:B3(2011·西安質(zhì)檢)He behaved badly towards his wife.As a result she couldn't _ him and left him.Acome up with Bcatch up withCput up with Dlive up解析:句意:他對(duì)妻子態(tài)度不好,結(jié)果她忍受不了了,離開了他。put up with“容忍;忍受”;come up with“提出”;catch up with“趕上”;live up“與一致”。答案:C4To _ good relationships with your teachers and classmates,you should learn to be on good terms with them.Abring up Badd upCkeep up Dtake up解析:句意:為了和你的老師和同學(xué)們保持良好的關(guān)系,你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)與他們友好相處。keep up“保持”;bring up“教育,培養(yǎng)”;add up“合計(jì),加起來”;take up“占用”。答案:C5(2012·天津調(diào)研)She _ at her boss from behind her computer and didn't dare to say a word.Aglanced BglimpsedCglared Dstared解析:句意為:她從電腦后看了老板一眼,一句話也沒敢說。glance at“看一眼;瞥一眼”;glimpse at“無意中瞥見”;glare at“怒目而視”;stare at“凝視,盯著看”。答案:A6It is a fact that there is a _ towards regional cooperation.Aattendance BtendencyCpretence Dfancy解析:句意:事實(shí)上,這里有一種地區(qū)合作的趨勢。tendency“趨勢”;attendance“出席”;pretence“假裝”;fancy“想像力;幻想”。答案:B7I'd like to find a parttime job in the restaurant.Good idea.In my opinion,_ it doesn't affect your studies.Aunless Bnow thatCeven if Das long as解析:句意:“我想在飯店里找一份兼職工作?!薄昂弥饕?。我認(rèn)為只要不影響你的學(xué)習(xí)就行?!盿s long as“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。unless“除非”;now that“既然”;even if“即使”。答案:D8(2012·天津調(diào)研)Rose lost her job again.Don't worry.There is _ work for girls of her age.Atoo much Ba number ofCplenty of Dquantities of解析:句意:有大量適合她這個(gè)年齡的女孩的工作。plenty of可以修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞。quantities of可以修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);too much太多;a number of修飾可數(shù)名詞。答案:C9There's some doubt _ he'll keep his promise.Awhether BifCthat Dwhich解析:句意:是否他會(huì)遵守諾言我有點(diǎn)懷疑。本題考查doubt的用法。doubt用于肯定句中,后跟whether引導(dǎo)的從句,用于否定句和疑問句中后跟that引導(dǎo)的從句。答案:A10(2011·廣州模擬)Unless we _ nature,we are sure to be punished by nature.Ago against Bgo byCgo away from Dgo over解析:句意:如果我們不遵守自然的話,我們一定會(huì)受到大自然的懲罰。go by“遵守,按照”;go against“違反,違背”;go away from“遠(yuǎn)離”;go over“檢查,越過”。答案:B11(2012·蘭州調(diào)研)Hurriedly,she picked out two books _,without looking at the titles.Aby accident Bon occasionCat random Don an average解析:句意:她快速地隨意挑了兩本書,也沒顧得上看看題目。by accident“偶然地”;on occasion“偶爾”;at random“隨意地”;on an average“平均”。答案:C12How do you like your trip to Hainan?_,I enjoyed it very much,although the weather was hot sometimes.AIn addition BOn the wholeCIn other words DOn the other hand解析:on the whole總的說來,與題意相符。in addition“此外”;in other words“換句話說”;on the other hand“另一方面”,均與題意不符。答案:B13(2012·重慶模擬)His new book The wedding ceremony _ last week.It's said to be a comedy.Acame up Bcame outCcame to Dcame about解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。come out“出版;發(fā)芽”;come up“長出;(意見)被提出”;come to“共計(jì);說起”;come about“產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生”。只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。答案:B14_ his high social status,it is really hard for us to _ his joining us in going west to teach children there.AConsidering;object toBConsidering;objectCTo consider;persuadeDBeing considered;oppose解析:句意:鑒于他的高社會(huì)地位,我們很難反對(duì)他加入我們一起去西部教育那里的孩子們。considering“鑒于”;object to“反對(duì)”,相當(dāng)于oppose。答案:A15(2012·蘭州調(diào)研)The leaders _ an immediate top meeting to solve the economic crisis among countriesAaccused BappealedCadvocated Dacquired解析:句意:這些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者提倡立刻召開一次高層會(huì)議來解決國與國之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。accuse“指責(zé);指控”;appeal“呼吁,對(duì)有吸引力”;advocate“提倡;擁護(hù)”;acquire“獲得;取得”。答案:C.閱讀理解Jim Carrey is one of the most recognized faces in the worldand certainly because of his rubbery face.Born in Ontario,Canada on January 17th,1962 to a poor family,young Jim Carrey led a tough life,yet one good thing came out of it:He developed a great sense of humor to cope with life.At 15,he started performing at a Toronto comedy club.Later he moved to LA and soon came to the attention of Rodney and went on his tour.Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990 the comedy show In Living Color.There Carrey perfected many characters,most widelyknown one“Fire Marshal Bill”,who always went up in flames.The show stopped when critics claimed that it encouraged kids to play with fire.This argument put Carrey's name in the headlines for the first time.He broke into feature films in one single successful year,1994,making it the Year of the Funny Face.First there was Ace Ventura:Pet Detective,a surprise hit showing Carrey's wacky(古怪)style.Next came The Mask,tailormade for him and a hit with audiences.There was still Dumb and Dumber,which ended up on top of the box office.Carrey has slowed down,but his films have continued to make waves if not quite of the previous quality.There was Batman Forever,then a sequel to Ace Ventura:When Nature Calls,which didn't quite retake the sparkle(光彩)of the earlier one.Next came Liar,Liar,a terrific success everywhere,putting him back on top.Then came The Truman Show,a film which proved Jim Carrey was more than just a funny face.Snubbed(冷落)by the Oscars,he was clearly considered golden by the fans.解題導(dǎo)語Jim Carrey不僅有一張與眾不同的臉,他在電影界也是不可小覷的人物。本文介紹了他的一些經(jīng)歷以及他的電影。1All of the following films are considered of excellent quality EXCEPT _.ALiar,LiarBDumb and DumberCThe Truman ShowDAce Ventura:When Nature Calls解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中then a sequel to Ace Ventura:When Nature Calls,which didn't quite retake the sparkle(光彩)of the earlier one.可知。答案:D2Which of the following statements about Jim Carrey is TRUE?AHe has achieved his fame completely due to his face.B His hard early life helped develop his style of humor.CHe received universal praises for his part in In Living Color.DNot many people like his performing style.解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中.young Jim Carrey led a tough life,yet one good thing came out of it:He developed a great sense of humor to cope with life.可知。答案:B3The underline word “sequel” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to _.Aan adapted film of the originalBa film that continues a storyCa comedy show of a strange styleDa comment on a funny film解析:猜測詞義題。根據(jù)“the earlier one”可推斷sequel是繼前一部之后的又一部,即續(xù)集。答案:B4What can be the best title of the passage?AJim CarreyMore Than a Funny FaceBJim CarreyFamous “Fire Marshal Bill”CJim Carrey's Great FilmsDJim Carrey's Acting Career解析:主旨大意題。Jim Carrey不僅有一張與眾不同的臉,更重要的是他的演技得到了人們的認(rèn)可,他向世界證明了He was more than just a funny face.答案:A.書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖寫一篇100120詞的短文。你的短文應(yīng)包括下列要點(diǎn):1簡要描寫圖畫內(nèi)容;2說明圖畫含義;3表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.短文的標(biāo)題和開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2參考詞匯spoil寵壞。Too Much Care Spoils a ChildAs is shown in the picture above, _范文品讀Too Much Care Spoils a ChildAs_is_shown_in_the_picture_above,_the blooming plant is being destroyed by overwatering. Often people do things with good intentions, but the result may be quite different. Such can also be the case with us while we grow up.To spare us the hardships they had in their childhood, our parents tend to offer us too much care, for example, making beds, washing clothes and even carrying school bags for us. They are doing all these without knowing that they are actually spoiling us. As children, what we really need is to experience difficulties and take challenges so that we can learn from our own mistakes and grow to be independent. Only in this way can we become stronger to shoulder our due responsibilities.111