2021年內(nèi)蒙古中考英語題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)小測 完形填空 閱讀理解 選詞填空 任務(wù)型閱讀
完形填空+ 閱讀理解(A)+ 選詞填空+ 任務(wù)型閱讀 .完形填空On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After afew minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 1fishing because he didnt spend long2a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 3 his head. The fisherman asked in 4 , “Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod (竿) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod?”asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesnt take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”5 by myself and II think you will 6say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think that if he doesnt know7 to fish, hecant have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So its the 9 important, not the fishing rod.8 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills areIn modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, theyllor rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. ( )1.A.for B.inC.at D.with10 fear the wind( )2.A.to catchC.for catching D.catching( )3.A.liftedC.shook D.bent( )4.A.surprisesC.surprised D.surprising( )5.A.fishedC.fishes D.fish( )6.A.mainlyC.exactly D.certainly( )7.A.howB.caughtB.noddedB.surpriseB.fishingB.finallyB.whereC.what D.when( )8.A.harmless B.homelessC.useless D.careless( )9.A.most B.leastC.less D.more( )10.A.not longC.no longD.no longer. 閱讀理解B.not longerMy wife and I were on our honeymoon Our daughter Kitty had just started school,in our homeland, visiting my parents-in-law. so she needed a place to do her homework.My wife Helen was making a film and my There isnt much room except a table in thejob was to make up the music, but I didntkitchen. When my wife cooks, she needs to usebring my guitar with me. I locked myself in the table. One day I walked past a rubbish binthe barn toilet, and carved a guitar neck from and saw a folding ( 可折疊的) table lying there.a scrap( 廢棄的) piece of wood. In the barn, I I thought I could make something out of it. Itfound a drum, which used to be part of an old was just the right size a bigger one wouldnttape-recorder. Its like a guitar, but it has four have fitted into the room. I fixed a slab of boardstrings. So is it a balalaika or a guitar? They for the desk and made the back of the seathave something in common (共性). We call softer, then I oiled the screws so it is easier toit a balalaika but its played differently.Our dads friend made the Little Housefold.Its a go-kart for my son Tom to ride downfor his daughter. It was made of wood andthe hill. He wanted to make one so I helpedbricks which were thrown away. And whenhim. I had bought him one, but he wasntshe grew up, he offered it to us. So how longsatisfied with that. I just made it from pieceshas it been standing here? Im forty years oldlying around. The wheels were from twonow, so it must be at least fifty. The mansdifferent scrapped carts. My father-in-law hadname was Bob. Hes not alive any more but Ithem in his barn. He doesnt throw anythingstill remember the nice time in the Littleaway. I only used cart parts, some wood, aHouse. When my children were growing up,cushioned seat, and a rope.It cost nothing. Mythey used to say “Were going to play in theson likes it so much. I feel so happy.Little House!” or “Where are you? Im in theLittle House!”1.Which of the following was given by a friend?( )2.What do the four stories have in common? ( )A.The children in the stories were good at DIY.B.Fathers made the four objects for their children.C.Some scrap materials were made good use of.D.The four objects were made just for pleasure.3.From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that .( )A.Kittys father did not have money to buy a new tableB.at least four children once played in the Little HouseC.Helen and her husband were good at making instrumentsD.Tom enjoyed making things like his father and grandfather. 選詞填空閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次)probable else catch help fall it if bringold hundredWhen you are about to do something brave,you receive a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend. Maybe it is 1. for you. But if you think you need lots of luck, what 2. might you do?In the UK and US, there are some strange traditions for bringing people a little more good luck. Some are 3. of years old but some are much newer.Have you heard about the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a suddenflash of light, it is 4.a shooting star! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. If you see one,you have beenvery lucky. And 5. you make a wish,it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals,so theycarry a part of the rabbit,such as 6. foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules aboutwhich of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the 7.one of all.However,as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are 8. from the trees, some people try to catchthe leaves. They think each leaf they catch 9. them a lucky month in the following yearthey will need 10. 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!.任務(wù)型閱讀What did you do on March 15? Did you get a good night of sleep on that day? March 15 is World Sleep Day. Itreminds us to think about our sleeping habits and try to get more sleep. What do you know about sleep? Lets find more together.·Why do we need sleep?Nobody has had the perfect answer to this question yet. Scientists did tests on rats. (A)If rats sleep for over four weeks, their body will become smaller and colder. And later, they die.·(B)Different people need different amount of sleep. Many surveys show that adults need to sleep about seven toeight hours a day. But younger people need more sleep. Doctors advise 10 hours for primary school students, nine for junior high school students and eight for senior high school students.·What will happen if you dont dream while you sleep?Most of us dream every night. Sometimes you can remember your dreams. But usually, you dont rememberthem. It might be a (C)thing if you dont remember your dreams. It shows that your sleep was deep. Thismeans you dont have many worries.·Does binge sleeping (過度睡眠) on weekends help?Many people feel they dont get enough sleep on weekdays. So they like to sleep for long hours on weekends. But does this make up for the loss? Doctors dont think so.You may feel better for a short time of sleep, but your body is already hurt. Whats worse, this changes y body clock.(D)第二天,你或許就會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難入睡。1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Whats the aim of World Sleep Day?2.(A)處畫線句子表述的意思有誤,請把改正后的句子寫下來。3.在(B)處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)亩温錁?biāo)題。4.根據(jù)上下文寫出(C)處所缺單詞。our5.將(D)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。【參考答案】.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文 ,通過講述一個小男孩觀看一位老者釣魚 ,老者贈之以魚 , 而小男孩不要魚想要魚竿的故事告訴我們,在現(xiàn)代社會,僅僅有“ 魚竿”是不夠的 ,“魚竿”并不能幫助我們抵擋生活中的困難 ,最重要的 是“釣魚”的技巧。1.C 結(jié)合上下文語境,尤其是下文“because he didnt spend long2a full basket of fish” 可推知,這位老者很擅長釣魚。故選 C。2.D spenddoing sth.為固定搭配。3.C 根據(jù) But 以及后面的句子“Why not want the fish?”可推知,小男孩搖頭表示不要魚。4.B in surprise,固定搭配,“驚訝地”。5.B go fishing 是固定搭配,表示“去釣魚”。故選 B。6.D 考查副詞辨析。mainly 主要地;finally 最終;exactly 確切地;certainly 肯定;無疑。結(jié)合上下文理解句意:我認(rèn) 為你肯定會說這個小男孩真聰明。故選 D。7.A 考查特殊疑問詞辨析。結(jié)合上文語境以及下文的“Fishing skills are the9important”可推知,如果他不知道如何釣魚,他仍然無魚可吃,盡管他有魚竿。故選 A。8.C 根據(jù)上文以及 So 推知,因此僅僅有魚竿是沒用的。故選 C。9.A 根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞 the 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知,釣魚技巧是最重要的,而不是魚竿。故選 A。10.D 句意:在現(xiàn)代社會,一些人認(rèn)為在生活中有了所謂的“魚竿”,他們將不再害怕困難。此處需要用 no longer 表示“不再”,A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)本身都存在錯誤。故選 D。.主旨大意本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個利用廢棄物進(jìn)行手工制作的趣事。1.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“And when she grew up, he offered it to us.”可知,爸爸的朋友后來把小房子送給了 作者一家。故選 B。2.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“He wanted to make one so I helped him.” 可知,作者的兒子 Tom 不擅長手工,A 項(xiàng)不正確;由“my job was to make up the music, but I didnt bring my guitar with me” 可判知,作者是為自己制作一把吉他,所以 B 項(xiàng)不正確;由“so she needed a place to do her homework” 可知,作者手工制作折疊椅是為了讓女兒做作業(yè),不 是為了娛樂,所以 D 項(xiàng)不正確。故選 C。3.B推理判斷題。作者爸爸朋友的女兒,作者本人以及作者自己的孩子們都在這個小房子里玩耍過 ,不少于四人。故選 B。.1.helpful 2.else 3.hundreds4.probably 5.if 6.its 7.oldest8.falling 9.will bring 10.to catch.1.It reminds us to think about our sleeping habits and try to get more sleep.2.If rats dont sleep for over four weeks, their body will become smaller and colder. 3.How much sleep do we need?4.good5.The next day, you will probably find it difficult to fall asleep.