英語外研版必修1 同步練習(xí)Module 6《The Internet and Telecommunications》

111一鼓作氣（課中強化類訓(xùn)練）Exercises for new words（生詞專練） .Match the English explanations in column A with the words in column B.（把A欄中的單詞和B欄中的英文釋義互相搭配。） AB1.accessa.keep all ones thoughts on.2.sourceb.make something shorter3.createc.means of entering,entrance4.designd.a place,person or thing that you get from5.concentratee.not needing other things or people6.independentf.cause something new to exist7.frequentlyg.a level regarded as usual or ordinary8.averageh.make a drawing for9.shorteni.often答案:1.c2.d3.f4.h5.a6.e7.i8.g9.b.Write the right word form requested in the parentheses.（根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求,寫出單詞的正確形式。）1.contain(近義詞)_6.defend(名詞)_2.access(形容詞)_7.advantage(反義詞)_3.percent(名詞)_8.frequently(名詞)_4.invention(動詞)_9.definition(動詞)_5.permit(名詞)_10.through(近義詞)_答案:1.include2.accessible3.percentage4.invent5.permission6.defence7.disadvantage8.frequent,frequency9.define10.viaExercises for phrases（短語專練）.Fill in the blanks with proper preposition.(用合適的介詞填空。) 1.The people living in the apartment have free access_ the pool.2.This house is designed_a large family.3.Professor White has written some short stories,but he is better known_his plays.4.Since the little boys mother died,his elder sister has acted_his mother.5.Sorry,Mr.Smith is not in the office_the moment.6.Compared _ our soldiers on the front,the dangers I face are nothing.答案:1.tohave free access to sth.意思為“可以自由使用”。2.forbe designed for為固定搭配,“原是為設(shè)計的”。3.forbe known for為固定短語,“因為出名”。4.asact as.“扮演角色”。5.atat the moment固定短語，“此時此刻,現(xiàn)在”。6.with固定短語compared with意為“與相比”。.Complete the sentence according to the Chinese given below.（根據(jù)所給的中文完成句子。）1.The United Kingdom _ _(由組成)Great Britain and Northern Ireland.2.Participants are invited to _ _(登錄) to the laugh lab website.3.It is said that Professor Smith _ _ _(和一起) his assistants is to visit our school next week.4.While walking in the street,he _ _ _(想出)the idea of solving the problem.5.Having failed my Spanish exams,I decided to _ _(全神貫注于)science subjects.6.The price _ _ _(下降)but I doubt whether it will remain so.答案:1.consists ofconsist of “由組成”,且主語為單數(shù),所以用單數(shù)形式。 2.log onlog on意思為“登錄”。 3.as well as意思為“和一起”,連接兩個名詞作主語時謂語與前面得名詞一致。 4.came up withcome up with“提出；想出”,走著路“想出”個主意用過去時比較好。5.concentrate onconcentrate on“全神貫注于”,前面有不定式符號to，故用原形。 6.has gone downgo down“河水，價格等的自然下跌”,根據(jù)句意判斷,價格已經(jīng)落下來了所以用完成時,the price作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 Exercises for sentence structure（句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練）V.Complete the exercises following the instructions.(按要求完成練習(xí)。)1.A.It is possible for us to travel to Beijing from Changsha on the new speed-up express.(根據(jù)A句完成B句)B.The new speed-up express train _ _ _ for us to travel to Beijing from Changsha.2.Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television. (選出對句子畫線部分結(jié)構(gòu)描述正確的選項)A.定語B.狀語3.He designed the first “web browser”,which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.(說出畫線部分句法功能)_4.Our English teacher is excellent,but she cant help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.(選出對畫線部分句子意思表述正確的選項)A.但她在50分鐘內(nèi)一個人都不能幫。B.但她不能在50分鐘內(nèi)幫助每一個人。5.It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer.(選出對句子畫線部分結(jié)構(gòu)描述正確的選項)A.would表過去B.would表虛擬答案:1.makes it possible本句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(the train)+謂語(makes)+it(形式賓語)+adj.(賓補)+to do sth.(真正賓語)。2.B分詞短語using an old television在句子中作方式狀語。3.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞web browser。4.Bnot與everyone,all,both等表示全體意義的名詞連用時表示部分否定,意為“不是所有的都”。5.B這是一個含有虛擬語氣的句子,表示與現(xiàn)在的事實相反。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：if句中用過去時,主句中謂語部分用would+動詞原形。Exercises for function items（交際用語專練）.Choose the proper sentences to complete the dialogue.(選擇合適的句子完成對話。) Good morning sir.1I want to have a look at your cell phones.We have Bird,Panda,Haier,Nokia and so on.What kind of mobile phone would you like?Well,23,Bird looks nice and Nokia is good in quality.Er.Id like a Nokia.4.Here is the money.Here is your change.5 If you want any help,dont hesitate to call us.Thank you.Bye,bye.See you.A.Ive no definite idea.B.How would you like to pay?C.What can I do for you?D.Thank you for shopping here.E.If you want my personal opinion答案:1.C2.A3.E4.B5.DExercises for grammar（語法專練）.Fill in the blanks with the proper articles.(用合適的冠詞填空。) 1.The cakes are delicious.Hed like to have_third one because _ second one is rather too small.2.Theres_dictionary on_desk by your side.3.The Wilsons live in_A-shaped house near the coast.It is_17th century cottage.4.I knew_Yao Ming,but not_famous basketball star.5._ peasants are in trouble because of_bad harvest.6.A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in_leg.7._ older took_younger by_hand.8.Paper money was in_use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in_thirteenth century.答案:1.a;thea與序數(shù)詞連用表示“再一；又一”,the second one表特指。2.a;the第一次提到某物用a；by your side作定語修飾desk,表特指用the。3.an;aA-shaped house和a 17th century cottage都是第一次提到,且A-shaped的發(fā)音是以元音字母開頭,故用an。4.a;the此句意為“我認識一個名叫姚明的人,不是籃球明星姚明”。泛指用a,特指用the。5.The;thethe peasants特指受災(zāi)的農(nóng)民,the bad harvest特指不好的收成。6.the傷了人身體的某個部位用in the+名詞表示。7.The;the;thethe older指“老人”,the younger指“小孩”,hold sb.by the hand表示“牽著某人的手”。8./;thein use意為“使用”,不加冠詞；in the thirteenth century意為“在13世紀”。111