（河南專用）2014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 作業(yè)手冊（5）模塊2 Unit 5 Rhythm（含解析） 北師大版

課時(shí)作業(yè)(五)模塊2Unit 5 Rhythm(限時(shí)：35分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1The film People Like Us was_great success，bringing in a lot of money to_cinema.A/；theBa；theC/；/ Da；/2He should_his attention_the main problems.Aaim；with Bpay；onCfocus；on Dconcentrate；with3Ann never dreams of_for her to be sent abroad very soon.Athere being a chance Bthere to be a chanceCthere be a chance Dbeing a chance4He_live in the south，so it is hard for him to_the climate here.Awas used to；be used to Bused to; used toCwas used to；get used to Dused to；get used to5What has made you so happy，Mary?Oh，I've just_an old friend I haven't seen for years.Acome upon Bcome inCcome out Dcome up6We lost our way in the street and the heavy rain_our helplessness. Aadded to Bled toCturned out Dmade up7The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism_the wildlife in the area.AinBon CatDwith8The clerk_his letter is working in our company.Areferred Breferred toCreferred to in Dreferred in9We've offered her the job, but I don't know_ she'll accept it.Awhere Bwhat Cwhether Dwhich10It was some time_we realised the truth.Awhen BuntilCsince Dbefore.完形填空I just returned from a two­week tour of Europe. On my teacher's salary, I could_11_afford to travel there with Western tours，_12_I decided to go travelling with a Chinese tour. Besides the affordability, the truth is that I am a(n)_13_traveller. Making all the reservations and connections is a nightmare for me, so I am_14_to sacrifice autonomy(自主權(quán))_15_security.This does, however，_16_that one should always follow its leader. In most aspects of my life, I am extremely_17_. No one carries my purse and parcels. I have gone bravely into wildly different life changes，_18_when it comes to_19_， show me a flag and I'll follow it.The group leaders were a bit nervous at first. But I promised them that my not speaking Chinese was not a problem. I'd just go_20_they pointed. There was one little_21_however. I wouldn't be eating Chinese food with them. I would find an eatery(小餐館) nearby and enjoy local cuisine. It worked out fine.Since I was single, I usually_22_a room with another woman. On my first trip, to Egypt, I couldn't have been_23_. They paired me up with Shelley, who_24_fluent English and we adored each other almost instantly. The second time, my potential roommate took one look at me and said she'd rather sleep with her friends on a rollaway in_25_room. I was_26_at first, but then realised I'd have a room to myself, so why got upset?Travelling in a group meant that the first day we were all_27_， but we got familiar_28_each other on the bus and_29_each other's faces quickly in a crowd. We got_30_comfortable with each other and soon a family atmosphere developed.11A.never Balways Cclosely Donly12A.and Bbecause Cso Dsince13A.good BnervousCambitious Dkind14A.fine Bready Cpossible Dnever15A.in Bwith Cfor Dby16A.promise BattractCrecommend Drequire17A.dependent BindependentChelpful Dhelpless18A.but Band Cthen Dso19A.play Brest Ctravel Dsleep20A.where Bonce Chow Dwhen21A.issue Bquestion Cthing Dproblem22A.gave Blived Cshared Ddivided23A.disappointed BdisappointingClucky Dluckier24A.talked Bspoke Csaid Dtold25A.their Bour Cher Dmy26A.happy Binterested Cupset Dangry27A.strangers BfamiliarCfriends Dfamilies28. Aby Bin Camong Dwith29A.looked for BfoundCfound out Dsearched30A.frequently BmuchCless Dincreasingly.閱讀理解AIt seems that fate likes to play strange jokes on those who are famous.The manner in which fate saved Clive of India for his mission in history is a matter of record.Downhearted, ill, and depressed, Clive, then a young clerk, placed a revolver(左輪槍手) to his head and snapped the trigger time after time.It refused to fire and he realised that suicide was not to be his lot.A subordinate (下屬) took the same pistol from Clive's hand and fired it six times in succession(連續(xù)) A somewhat different but disturbing fate laid in store for Robert Todd Lincoln, the eldest son of the Civil War President.Young Lincoln had received orders to report to Washington.In White House he was told that his parents had gone to Fords Theatre and they had requested that he join them there.Robert Todd Lincoln went to the theatre and, just as he entered the building, he was stretched back by a crowd of excited people, among whom were the stretcher bearerscarrying the dying President. During the administration of President Garfield, Robert Todd Lincoln became Secretary of War.He was a close personal friend of President Garfield and, when the President prepared to leave for a visit to the seashore at Elberton, New Jersey, Secretary Lincoln accepted an invitation to go along.As Secretary Lincoln reached the railway station, he encountered the stretcher bearers carrying out the fatally wounded President Garfield, victim of an assassin's(刺客) bullet. Twenty years later, as Robert Todd Lincoln entered the Temple of Music in Buffalo to greet President McKinley, the President was carried past him by stretcher bearers.Garfield, Lincoln, and McKinley were the presidents to be assassinated (暗殺), and Robert Todd Lincoln was the only man who was on the scene immediately after all the shootings.31From the first paragraph, we can infer that Clive_Atried to kill himself but was saved by a subordinateBremained a clerk all his lifeCbecame famous later in lifeDwas a man who liked to play jokes32Which of the following is TRUE about the subordinate?AHe fired the gun.BHe tried to kill himself but failed.CHe didn't know how to use a revolver.DHe was not pleased with his position.33What kind of fate was lying there for Robert Todd Lincoln?AHe escaped narrow death three times.BHe was lucky enough to hold important positions in the government of three presidents.CHe was the only man who saw the deaths of three presidents.DHe was the only man who arrived immediately after the three presidents were shot.34Who was the most lucky of the people mentioned in the passage?AThe subordinate. BClive.CRobert Todd Lincoln. DMcKinley.35What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Fatal Witness BDifferent Fates for Different People CThe Shootings of Three Presidents DThe Sad Life of Robert Todd LincolnBWASHINGTONSchool lunches have been called many things, but a group of retired military officers is giving them a new label: national security threat. That's not a reference to the mystery meat served up in the cafeteria line either. The retired officers are saying that school lunches have helped make the nation's young people so fat that fewer of them can meet the military's physical fitness standards, and recruitment will be difficult. A new report being released Tuesday says more than 9 million young adults, or 27 percent of all Americans ages 17 to 24, are too overweight to join the military. Now, the officers are advocating for passage of a wide­ranging nutrition bill that aims to make the nation's school lunches healthier. The military group acknowledges that other things keep young adults out of the armed services, such as a criminal record or the lack of a high school diploma. But weight problems that have worsened over the past 15 years are now the leading medical reason that recruits are rejected. Although all branches of the military now meet or exceed recruitment goals, retired Navy Rear Adm. James Barnett Jr., a member of the officers group, says the obesity trend could affect that. “When over a quarter of young adults are too fat to fight, we need to take notice，” Barnett said. He noted that national security in the year 2030 is “absolutely dependent” on reversing child obesity rates. This isn't the first time the military has gotten involved in the debate over school lunches. During World War ， military leaders had the opposite problem, reporting that many recruits were rejected because of stunted growth and inadequate nutrition. After the war, military leaders pushed Congress to establish the national school lunch program so children would grow up healthier. Today, the group is urging Congress to eliminate junk food and high­calorie beverages from schools, put more money into the school lunch program and develop new strategies that help children develop healthier habits.36. What is the main problem of the lunches in schools according to the military officers?AThe meat in the lunches is mysterious.BThe lunches are too expensive.CThe lunches contain too much fat.DThere is inadequate nutrition in the lunches. 37. The underlined word “obesity” in Paragraph 5 means _. Aslow in mind Bstate of being fatCquick in movement Dlack of confidence38. Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe lunches in American schools are not very healthy.BDuring World War ， many people could not join the army because of overweight.CAccording to the author, overweight was the key reason why many recruits were rejected.DBy now, Congress hasn't eliminated junk food and high­calorie beverages from schools. 39. Which of the following is the best title for the article?ASchool lunches: a national security threat?BNational security in danger?CRetired officers tired of school lunchesDThe recruitment of 2030參考答案課時(shí)作業(yè)(五).1.B考查冠詞。a great success“極大的成功”，抽象名詞前往往加上不定冠詞，表示“一次、一種、一場等”；the cinema“電影院”。2C考查動詞短語的搭配。focus on表示“集中注意力”；其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)動詞與介詞搭配錯(cuò)誤。aimat；payto；concentrateon是習(xí)慣用法。3A考查dream的用法。dream of doing；與there be句型結(jié)構(gòu)連用為dream of there being。4D考查used to 和be used to 的區(qū)別。句意：他以前住在南方，因而適應(yīng)這里的氣候很難。used to表示“過去經(jīng)常(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不了)”；get/be used to表示“習(xí)慣于”。5A考查動詞短語辨析。come uponcome across 意為“偶然遇到”；come in意為“進(jìn)來，參與”；come out意為“出現(xiàn)，出版”；come up意為“破土而出”。6A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們在街上迷路了，大雨讓我們更加無助。add to表示“增加”；lead to 表示“導(dǎo)致，通向”；turn out表示“結(jié)果是”；make up表示“編造，構(gòu)成”。7B考查介詞搭配。effect常與介詞on搭配使用。8C考查非謂語動詞短語作定語的用法。referred to 與in屬不同的意群。referred to為過去分詞短語作定語修飾clerk，相當(dāng)于who was referred to。9C考查賓語從句的連接詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)為她提供了一份工作，但是不知道她是否接受。故選whether，意為“是否”。10D根據(jù)句意“過了一段時(shí)間我們才意識到真相”，即在此之前不了解真相，故選擇before。這實(shí)際上是句型“It was一段時(shí)間before”，表示“過了多久才”，其他連詞的用法不符合題意。.11.A后文講到作者跟別人合伙去旅行，所以說工資比較低，支付不起。12C因此作者決定跟中國團(tuán)，用so。13B從后文Making all the reservations and connections is a nightmare for me可知既然是噩夢，那么作者就是一個(gè)容易緊張的人。14B15Csacrificefor固定搭配，為了犧牲16D此處語意轉(zhuǎn)折，安全的同時(shí)也要犧牲自由，要求跟著向?qū)А?7B這里指在生活中很獨(dú)立。18A生活獨(dú)立，但是提到旅行就不一樣了，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。19C20A去他們指定的地方。21D前文描述不成問題的地方，轉(zhuǎn)而講述出現(xiàn)的問題。22C因?yàn)樽髡咭粋€(gè)人，所以要與別人分享房間。23D24B表示說某種語言再搭配后文的English可知用B。25A對方不愿意與作者同住，要與朋友們一起住，故用their。26C被拒絕后作者有點(diǎn)失落。27A大家剛開始是陌生人，后來就熟悉了。28D固定詞組be/get familiar with。29B30D.A31C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句可以知道，命運(yùn)常常對一些著名的人開玩笑，而Clive更是其中的經(jīng)典，所以由此推出C正確。32A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“A subordinate took the same pistol from Clive's hand and fired it six times in succession.”可知。33D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的最后一句話“Robert Todd Lincoln was the only man who was on the scene immediately after all the shootings.”可知答案為D。34B推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可以看出Clive從槍口中獲生，且由開篇的“The manner in which fate saved Clive of India for his mission in history is a matter of record.”可知，命運(yùn)與他開的玩笑是歷史上的經(jīng)典，他也最幸運(yùn)。35A主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了命運(yùn)對某些著名人物開的玩笑，因此那些著名人物就成了命運(yùn)的見證人，所以選擇The Fatal Witness較為合適。B本文介紹了美國中學(xué)生的午餐問題。美國退休的軍官把美國中學(xué)生的午餐當(dāng)成“國家安全威脅”，因?yàn)槲绮椭泻羞^多的脂肪，使得中學(xué)生的肥胖問題異常嚴(yán)峻，甚至可能會影響到以后的征兵問題。36C推理判斷題。全文都在談?wù)撚捎诿绹鴮W(xué)校午餐含有太多的脂肪而導(dǎo)致美國征兵面臨很大的威脅。故答案選C。37B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下段“When over a quarter of young adults are too fat to fight, we need to take notice”，可以看出obesity的含義應(yīng)該是“肥胖”。38B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的“many recruits were rejected because of stunted growth and inadequate nutrition.”一句可知：在二戰(zhàn)期間，征兵難是因?yàn)楹芏嗲嗄隊(duì)I養(yǎng)不良。39A 主旨大意題。縱觀全文尤其是文章首段“School lunchesnational security threat.”可知選A。