國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大專(zhuān)科《理工英語(yǔ)1》期末試題及答案（c試卷號(hào)：3894）

國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大專(zhuān)科理工英語(yǔ)1期末試題及答案3 （試卷號(hào)：3894）一、交際用語(yǔ)（每小題2分，共10分）1-5題:選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下列對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題紙上。!Would you please open this suit ease for me?l can' to pen it.A. Yes, please.B. Oh, sorry to bother you.C.Actually I'm not sure.2. Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?一 I'm sorry, 1 have noidaA. IA. I A. don't knowB. am a studentC. am a stranger here3. Hey, what are you doing this weekend?_A. I was sleeping at home.B>1 haven" t decided yet. What about you?C. God knows!4. Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday?_A. Of course not.B. That's a good idea. Shall I bring anything?C. No, I have no time.5. Susan, what do you think of my plan?A. It's reasonable.B. It's pleasant.C. It's possible.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）620題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題紙上。6. The earth around the sun.A. moveB> MovesC. moved1. We two railway tickets online this Monday.A. lookedB. bookedC. took8. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they are9.Sun Li her around the building.A. is puttingB. getsc.is showing10. How often_to the dentist?A. you go toB. do you goC. do youIL If he persistsawkward questions, then send him to the boss.A. in askingB. to askC. to be asked12. Have you filled in the application form_your passport yet?A. inB. forC. of13> The problem of pollution in the city can not be_away.A. washedB> takenC. wished14. Give a brief to the host.A. introduceB. introducingC. introduction15> The Prize in Economics_in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.A. has establishedB. establishedC. was established16> The job is great in terms of salary.lt has its disadvantages,A. thoughB. HoweverC. even17. His parents are present there_, but their minds are somewhere else.A. physicallyB. apparentlyC. psychologically18.1 call you.A.was justgoing toB> was justgo toC. is justto19.1 really like that car you and I am thinking of buying it.A. interviewedB. talkedC. recommended20.1 have an appointment with Mr. XieataboutlOo clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?A. completeB. clarifyC. postpone三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分，每小題4分）21 25題:閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題紙上。Passage 1Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia havebanned（禁止）students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use amongchildren has become a problem for the school this year> Several children have got mobile phonesas Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction（娛樂(lè)）to students duringschool hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were alsosaying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones> Some parents felt unhappy becausethey couldn，t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there wasa good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were manyreasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose andwere a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.21. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobilephones_A. because they are studentsB> when they are freeC. when they are at school22. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from.A. the makers and sellersB. the passers-by and strangersC. their parents and friends23. What does the underlined word "cheat" mean in the first paragraph?A. 聊天B. 作弊C. 查詢24. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn" t_during school hours.A> use their mobile phonesB. get in touch with their childrenC. help the teachers with their work25. The passage tells us that_A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at schoolC. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn，t use their phones at school26-30題:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫(xiě)“T” ,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”，并將答 案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。Passage 22018 Was A Milestone Year For weatherIn October , the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a similar agreement. Ifthe Earth warms up another half a degree, the world' s weather will change greatly. The reportnoted that the world's governments probably have about more than ten years to greatly lessengreenhouse gas sending out.But the weather is already changing. There was yet another study made by the American WeatherSociety this year that examined the most terrible weather happening in 2017< It found hugerainstorms around the world by a warmer weather.“To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rains, “an expert says. "Thephysics of what's driving heavier rains, even when it's not a storm, is nearly the same inmany places” around the world.The physics isn't hard to understand; heat water in a pot on your stove and watch as itturns to gas and rises. Rising hot air causes storms, and the water comes back down. Just askpeople who lived through storm in Houston, Florida or Puerto Rico. The past two years haveseen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic.26. In September of 2018, the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a s imilaragreement F27. It found huge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather. T28. “To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rains, “an expert says." T29> Rising hot air causes storms, and the water comes back down. T30. The past three years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic. F四、翻譯（共計(jì)20分，每小題4分）31 35:請(qǐng)從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題紙上。31. I'd like you to meet the famous bridge designer Mr. LiuHua.A. 我喜歡你去見(jiàn)見(jiàn)著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。B. 我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。C. 我們最好去見(jiàn)見(jiàn)著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。32. Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curvingbridge.A. 游客們能夠與野生動(dòng)物和森林有著更近的體驗(yàn)。B. 弧形的橋面讓游客能夠近距離地體驗(yàn)森林與野生動(dòng)物。C. 游客們可以盡情享受叢林中的野生動(dòng)物。33. r d love to share with you my new kitchenware.A. 我很喜愛(ài)與你分享我的新廚具。B. 我很樂(lè)意和你分享我的新廚具。C. 我很樂(lè)意平均分配我的新廚具。34. You can buy almost everything, as long as you have access to the internet and enough money,A. 只要有網(wǎng)絡(luò)和足夠多的錢(qián)，你可以通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)買(mǎi)到任何東西。B. 如果你有網(wǎng)絡(luò)和錢(qián)，就可以買(mǎi)到任何東西。C. 只要有網(wǎng)絡(luò)和足夠多的錢(qián)，你就可以買(mǎi)到任何東西。35. The mobile phone store is about five hundred yards past the gym, on your left.A手機(jī)商店在健身房的左邊，離你500步。B. 手機(jī)商店大概離健身房500步，在你的左手邊。C. 手機(jī)商店往左拐，然后再走500步。