（百日捷進提升系列）中考英語備考 專題13 定語從句（含解析）

最新資料推薦專題13 定語從句【考點綜述】：在復合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。定語從句所修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從句放在先行詞的后面。引導定語從句的詞叫做關系代詞（that, which, who, whom, whose）或關系副詞(when, where)，關系代詞和關系副詞放在先行詞與定語從句之間，起聯(lián)系的作用，同時又作定語從句的一個成分。根據(jù)對定語從句部分全國各省市中考試題的分析可知，今后該部分仍將是重點考查點之一。其考查重點為：1 定語從句的功用和結構2 關系代詞和關系副詞的功用3 各個關系代詞和關系副詞的具體用法考查的主要形式是單項填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。閱讀理解和書面表達肯定也要用到定語從句。【中考真題再現(xiàn)】：1. 【2013湖北咸寧】A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A. which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which2. 【2013甘肅蘭州】38. Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.A. that; whoseB. how; whoC. what; whoD. what; whose3. 【2013湖北黃石】 ( A ) 34. This is the school _ we visited last year.A. that B. where C. who D. whose【答案】A 【解析】考查定語從句的關系詞的用法。當先行詞是物時用which，當先行詞是人時用who，that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行詞是the school，指物用that。句意：這就是去年我們參觀的那所學校。故選A。4. 【2013四川遂寧】28. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to. A. that B. what C. when5. 【2013湖南株洲】27. The Gay Genius is the book I like to read every day. A. that B. who C. what【熱身練習】：1. The book _ I found on my way home is my brothers. A. that B. who C. this D. What2. Please pass me the book _ cover is green. A. which B. whose C. that D. who3. Look at the photos _ I took in the Yellowstone National Park.A. what B. that C. where D. whose4. I hate people _talk much but do little.A.whose      B.whom      C.who      D.which5. He has a friend who _ the piano very well .A. play       B. playing       C. plays        D. played6. Those_ have caught H1N1 disease must be kept off from us. A. who B. which C. / D. what7. The house _ Lu xun used to live in is now a museum.A. that B. where C. which D. there8. Do you know the boy is sitting next tu Peter?-Yes, he is Peters friend.They are celebrating his birthday.A.who;ninth B.who; nineth C.that;nineth D.which;ninth9. I know a place_we can have a big meal. A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what 10. Yao Ming is a famous basketball star_ is playing in the NBA . A which B who C when D where11. Do you like music _makes you excited?      A. that             B. what        C. who              D. It12. I like places _it's not cold in winter.      A. those             B. which          C. where         D. This【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡冬天不冷的地方。在定語從句中，當先行詞是地點時，引導詞常用where。根據(jù)句意可知，應選C?？键c：考查定語從句。13 He must be the captain _ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose14. The man to _ my father is speaking is my uncle.A.himB.thatC.whoD.whom15. There are some tales about dragons _ _ wings.A.it; hasB.that; haveC./; haveD.who; has16. The tourists _ have been to Mount Huang lost _ in the beautiful scenery there. A./; themB.that; themC.who; themselvesD.which; themselves17. Steve Jobs is one of the persons founded Apple Computer Company. His death marked the end of an era (時代).Awhose Bwho C. which D. whom18. I love people are friendly to others.A、whichB、whoseC、who19. Do you know the girl _is singing in the classroom? A. whoB. whichC. when D. that20. Is that all?Yes. Thats all _ I want to take.A.which B.that C.whoD.whose最新精品資料整理推薦，更新于二二二年四月四日2022年4月4日星期一08:46:37