八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Module 2 Unit 1 I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions課件

Whats this video about?Its about a speaking competition.Did you see the speaking competition before?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Are they entering the writing competition?Yes,they are.Are you interested in the speaking competition?Yes,I am./No,I am not.n.比賽，競(jìng)賽比賽，競(jìng)賽n.獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)first prizen.可惜，遺憾可惜，遺憾competitionprizepityeverexcitingtiredvisitwonderful145231.Lingling has visited/hasnt ever visited the US.2.Betty has asked/hasnt asked her parents.3.Lingling has travelled/hasnt travelled by plane.1.What is Lingling entering?She is entering a speaking competition.2.Who is going to enter the writing competition?Tony.1.Have you ever won any prizes before?2.Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday.看哪組在對(duì)話中所找的含有現(xiàn)在完成看哪組在對(duì)話中所找的含有現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子最多。時(shí)的句子最多。3.Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions,but havent won any prizes.4.Ive stopped trying now.5.Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?6.But I havent travelled much.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 肯定句：否定句：一般疑問句：主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞主語+havent/hasnt+動(dòng)詞過去分詞Have/Has+主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞？Yes,主語+have/has.No,主語+havent/hasnt.NameExperiencesYes No Lingling has won some prizes.has always wanted to go on a dream holiday.Tonyhas entered lots of speaking competitions.has won some prizes.has travelled a lot.Now check()what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.Has Lingling ever won any prizes before?No,she hasnt.Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?Yes,he has.Ask and answer questions about what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.Has Tony won any prizes?No,he hasnt.Has Tony travelled much?No,he hasnt.good luck!Thats a pity.That sounds wonderful 1.I am entering a competition.我正參加一個(gè)比賽。我正參加一個(gè)比賽。enter表示表示“參加，報(bào)名參加，報(bào)名”。還表示。還表示“進(jìn)進(jìn)入入”。e.g.Several of the worlds finest runners have entered the race.幾名世界最優(yōu)秀幾名世界最優(yōu)秀 的運(yùn)動(dòng)員已報(bào)名參加比賽。的運(yùn)動(dòng)員已報(bào)名參加比賽。The thieves entered the building by the back door.小偷從后門進(jìn)入大樓。小偷從后門進(jìn)入大樓。=take part inItll help you improve your speaking.And maybe youll win a prize.help sb.do sth.幫某人做某事help sb with sth.幫某人某事win 表“贏得”比賽或戰(zhàn)斗beat 表“戰(zhàn)勝”對(duì)手或團(tuán)隊(duì)2.The first prize is“My dream holiday”.一等獎(jiǎng)是一等獎(jiǎng)是“我的夢(mèng)想假期我的夢(mèng)想假期”。dream n.夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想（只用于名詞前）夢(mèng)寐夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想（只用于名詞前）夢(mèng)寐以求的以求的v.dreamed,dreamed/dreamt,dreamt 做夢(mèng)，做夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)到，夢(mèng)想夢(mèng)到，夢(mèng)想e.g.I had a strange dream last night.我昨晚做了個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。我昨晚做了個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。I dreamt I was flying to the moon at this time of yesterday.昨晚的這個(gè)時(shí)候我夢(mèng)見我正飛往月球。昨晚的這個(gè)時(shí)候我夢(mèng)見我正飛往月球。3.Have you ever won any prizes before?你以前曾經(jīng)得過獎(jiǎng)嗎？你以前曾經(jīng)得過獎(jiǎng)嗎？ever表示表示“曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)”。是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)標(biāo) 志。通常用于一般疑問句中。志。通常用于一般疑問句中。“have/has sb.ever+過去分詞過去分詞”，用用 于詢問某人過去的經(jīng)歷。于詢問某人過去的經(jīng)歷。e.g.Have you ever been to Paris?No,never./Yes,I have.你去過巴黎嗎？你去過巴黎嗎？沒有沒有/去過。去過。4.But I cant afford it.但是我付不起。但是我付不起。afford v.（有財(cái)力）付得起，買得起（有財(cái)力）付得起，買得起 常與常與can,could,able to 連用。連用。e.g.I just cant afford the time.我花不起這個(gè)時(shí)間。我花不起這個(gè)時(shí)間。5.Ive stopped trying now.我已經(jīng)不再嘗試了。我已經(jīng)不再嘗試了。stop doing sth.表示表示“停止正在做的事情停止正在做的事情”stop to do sth.表示表示“停下正在做的事去做停下正在做的事去做 另件事另件事”e.g.The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停止了講話。那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停止了講話。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停下來和我講那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停下來和我講 話。話。6.Thats a pity.很遺憾很遺憾!pity表示表示“遺憾，可惜遺憾，可惜”。Thats a pity.=Its a pity.=What a pity!7.You can make it up.你可以編（一你可以編（一個(gè)故事）。個(gè)故事）。make up 表示表示“編造；組成編造；組成”。e.g.The whole story is made up.整個(gè)故事是虛構(gòu)出來的。整個(gè)故事是虛構(gòu)出來的。8.I will invite you to come with me.我將邀請(qǐng)你和我一起來。我將邀請(qǐng)你和我一起來。invite sb.to do sth.表示表示“邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事”。e.g.Jane invited me to go fishing last week.簡(jiǎn)上周邀請(qǐng)我去釣魚了。簡(jiǎn)上周邀請(qǐng)我去釣魚了。Farming and mining make up most of the countrys industry.農(nóng)業(yè)和礦業(yè)構(gòu)成這個(gè)國(guó)家的大部分產(chǎn)業(yè)。農(nóng)業(yè)和礦業(yè)構(gòu)成這個(gè)國(guó)家的大部分產(chǎn)業(yè)。1.Her _ was to study at a good university one day.2.When I was in school,I won many _ for my writing.3.You must enter the music _!You will beat everybody.afford competition dream invite pity prizeprizesdreamcompetitionComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.4.My family cannot _ to buy a ticket for the match.5.It is a(n)_ that you did not come to see the film with us.6.John _ his new friends to his birthday party last week.afford competition dream invite pity prizeaffordpityinvited Have you ever wanted to travel around the world?Yes,I have.Ive always wanted to travel around the world.Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.Have you ever visited New York?No,I havent.Ive never visited the US.Have you ever entered a competition?No,I havent.I havent entered any competitions.Have you ever visited?Yes,I have./No,I havent.Ive Read the conversations in Activity 6 aloud.Ask and answer about yourself.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)定義現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)定義：強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。例如：例如：Betty went to the park yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)去強(qiáng)調(diào)去公園的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在昨天）公園的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在昨天）Betty has been to the park before.(強(qiáng)調(diào)不強(qiáng)調(diào)不僅去過公園，而且了解公園的狀況）僅去過公園，而且了解公園的狀況）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞例如：例如：Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday.句中的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：句中的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：have wantedLingling has visited the US.句中的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：句中的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：has visited1.visit-_ 2.ask-_3.travel-_ 4.enter-_5.help-_ 6.win-_7.want-_ 8.stop-_9.think-_ 10.hope-_11.invite-_ 12.call-_visitedaskedtravelledenteredhelpedwonwantedstoppedthoughthopedinvitedcalled請(qǐng)寫出下面動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。請(qǐng)寫出下面動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。1.Linging _ written a story about the competition.A.have B.has C.is 2.I have _ lots of speaking competitions,but I lost.A.helped B.stopped C.enteredBC選擇題。選擇題。3.I want to buy a new bike,but I cant _ it.A.afford B.travel C.dream4.Li Ming joined the writing competition and won the _ prize.A.one B.first C.twoBA1.Is James at home?No,he _ Yaan to be a volunteer.【2013福建福州】福建福州】A.has gone to B.has been to C.is going to 2.Jack,I havent seen your uncle for a long time.He _ Shanghai on business for two months.【2013湖北隨州】湖北隨州】A.went to B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to AC3.Anna,have you _ seen Chinas Got Talent(達(dá)人秀達(dá)人秀)?Of course.I _ it last weekend.【2013湖北咸寧】湖北咸寧】A.never;saw B.ever;have seen C.never;have seen D.ever;saw4.Hello,may I speak to Miss Wang?Sorry,she isnt in.She _ the office.【2013四川南充】四川南充】A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been away DB編寫一個(gè)對(duì)話，介紹你參加的比賽或競(jìng)賽。編寫一個(gè)對(duì)話，介紹你參加的比賽或競(jìng)賽。