江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第10課時(shí) Unit 2（八下）課件.ppt

宿遷專版,第 10 課時(shí)Unit 2（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,beauty,sailing,flight,dead,dying,death,direct/directly,outdoor,rode,ridden,felt,felt,feeling,travelling,such as/for example,have a fantastic/great time/have fun/enjoy oneself,the whole day,by underground,on the way to,do some shopping,cant stop doing sth,a couple of,at that time of year,go to the countryside,take a direct flight,leave for,have/take a look/look at,on the first day,on business,by the way,learn/know more about,check sth for sb,be away from,be over,get ready,all year round,dont think,moved at high speed,really exciting,hurried to,to have a quick meal,ran after,stop taking photos,for,At the end of the day,watched the fireworks in front of,have been dead for some time,three and a half hours to fly to,visit it again some day, speed n. 速度 【點(diǎn)撥】 at a speed of意為“以的速度”; at top speed 意為“以最高速”。 The high-speed rail train Fu Xing can run at a speed of 350 kilometres an hour. “復(fù)興號(hào)”高鐵可以以每小時(shí)350千米的速度行駛。, hurry to do sth 趕快做某事 【點(diǎn)撥】 hurry to do sth意為“趕快做某事”。 When I saw the thief stealing a wallet from a man, I hurried to call the police. 當(dāng)我看到那個(gè)小偷正在偷一個(gè)人的錢包時(shí),我急忙報(bào)了警。 【拓展】 含hurry的常用短語(yǔ): （1）hurry up 意為“快點(diǎn)兒”,通常用于口語(yǔ)中。 Hurry up, or well be late again. 快點(diǎn)兒,否則我們又要遲到了。 （2）in a hurry意為“急忙地;匆匆忙忙地”,其中hurry為名詞。 He is in a hurry to catch a train. 他急忙去趕火車。 There is no hurry to make a decision. 不用匆忙做決定。, have/has been to/have/has gone to/have/has been in,I have been to Beijing three times. 我去過(guò)北京三次了。 Wheres your father? 你爸爸在哪兒? He has gone to the market. 他去市場(chǎng)了。 Ive been in China since 1990. 從1990年以來(lái)我就在中國(guó)。,【典例】 （1）2017泰州 Neither Jim nor Tom Australia before, but they know the country very well. A.has gone toB.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to （2）Where is your father? He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks. A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been in C.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been to,B,（1）B考查主謂一致和have/has been to與have/has gone to的區(qū)別。neithernor連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近一致原則”,主語(yǔ)Tom提示用has,下文but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句提示用has been to,表示“去過(guò)”。故選B。,B, for example/such as,Ball games, for example, have spread around the world. 例如,球類運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)在世界各地傳播開(kāi)了。 English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia and Canada. 許多國(guó)家說(shuō)英語(yǔ),如澳大利亞和加拿大。,【典例】 用for example或such as填空 （1）Mark has been to many places of interest in China, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. （2）Daniel likes playing computer games. , he would rather play it at home than go out with friends.,such as,For example, except/except for/besides,We all went to see the film except Amy. 除了埃米,我們都去看電影了。（埃米沒(méi)去） Your composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 除了一些拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,你的作文寫(xiě)得很好。 Besides Amy, we also went to see the film. 除了埃米之外,我們也去看電影了。（埃米去了）,【典例】 用except, besides或except for的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）You can take any of the presents this one. Its for your brother. （2） learning English, we want you to experience the life in the US. （3）Your handwriting is good some mistakes.,except,Besides,except for,He lives at the end of the road. 他住在馬路的盡頭。 In the end, we won the game. 最后,我們贏得了比賽。 I will have finished reading the book by the end of next month. 到下個(gè)月底,我將讀完這本書(shū)。 【典例】 2018自貢改編 How is your work going? It will be finished the end of this week. We must be on time. A.atB.inC.onD.by, at the end of/in the end/by the end of,A, such/so,【注意】 當(dāng)名詞前有many, much, few或little（少）等修飾詞時(shí),其前必須用so而不用such。 I havent seen so much money in my life. 我一生中從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)這么多錢。 【典例】 Mum, can I do much work in a short time? Dear, I think you can. A.so; so B.such; so C.so; such D.such; such,C, I dont think itll be a holiday for me. 我想對(duì)我而言這不會(huì)是什么假期了。 【點(diǎn)撥】 “I dont think+賓語(yǔ)從句”是含有否定前移的主從復(fù)合句,意為“我認(rèn)為不”。該句型的主語(yǔ)必須是第一人稱;形式上否定主句,翻譯時(shí)否定從句。 I dont think its right to make such a hasty decision. 我認(rèn)為做出如此倉(cāng)促的決定是不正確的。 【拓展】 （1）該句型改為反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí),附加部分的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)要和從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致,而且賓語(yǔ)從句要視為否定句,即把主句的dont所表示的否定轉(zhuǎn)移到賓語(yǔ)從句,遵循“前否后肯”的原則。 I dont think you are right, are you? 我認(rèn)為你不對(duì),是嗎? （2）類似用法的動(dòng)詞還有believe, suppose, expect等。 I dont suppose they will say sorry to her, will they? 我認(rèn)為他們不會(huì)對(duì)她說(shuō)對(duì)不起,對(duì)嗎?,【典例】 I dont think the film newly directed by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, ? A.do IB.dont I C.is itD.isnt it,C,8 C當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱且謂語(yǔ)是dont think/suppose/expect/believe等時(shí),附加部分應(yīng)和從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致,而且賓語(yǔ)從句要視為否定句。故選C。, I ran after them and couldnt stop taking photos. 我跟著他們跑,忍不住一直拍照。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）cant stop doing sth 意為“忍不住一直做某事”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有cant help doing sth,意為“情不自禁地做某事”。 The mother couldnt stop crying when her son was saved.當(dāng)她的兒子得救時(shí),那位媽媽忍不住一直哭。 （2）take photos 意為“拍照片”;take a photo/photos of 意為“拍的照片”。 Some students are taking photos of the river. 一些學(xué)生正在拍那條河的照片。, I bought a couple of key rings for classmates. Im sure youll love them. 我為同學(xué)們買了幾個(gè)鑰匙環(huán),我相信你們會(huì)喜歡的。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）couple是名詞,意為“兩人,兩件事物;幾個(gè)人,幾件事物”。a couple of 意為“一對(duì);幾個(gè)”。 My brother and his wife are a happy couple. 我弟弟和他的妻子是一對(duì)幸福的夫妻。 I have a couple of things to do. 我有幾件事情要辦。 （2）sure 作形容詞,意為“對(duì)有把握,確信”;作副詞,意為“的確,當(dāng)然”。 【搭配】 be sure to do sth 務(wù)必要做某事,一定要做某事 be sure of/about對(duì)有把握/有信心 be sure+that從句確信 make sure （not） to do sth 確保（不）做某事 make sure+that從句確保,.根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.We met on a （fly） from London to Paris. 2.The dog is found （die） in the doorway of a fruit shop. 3.Can you feel the （beautiful） of the old buildings in Beijing? 4.Young people usually think （travel） is exciting. 5.Could you tell me the answer （direct）?,flight,dead,beauty,travelling,directly,.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 1.我們不能在繁忙的大街上高速行駛。 We cant drive in a . 2.當(dāng)聽(tīng)到那個(gè)滑稽的笑話時(shí),我們?nèi)滩蛔〈笮ζ饋?lái)。 We when we heard the funny joke. 3.這位法國(guó)醫(yī)生已經(jīng)在中國(guó)工作十多年了。 The French doctor in China ten years. 4.前天孩子們?cè)谏虾５鲜磕針?lè)園玩得很開(kāi)心。 The children in Shanghai Disneyland . 5.這對(duì)年輕夫婦有很多愛(ài)好,例如釣魚(yú)和打乒乓球。 has many hobbies, fishing and playing table tennis.,at high speed,busy street,couldnt stop laughing,has worked,for over/more than,had a fantastic time/enjoyed themselves/had fun,the day before yesterday,The young couple,such as,