江蘇省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第13課時(shí) Unit 5（八下）課件 牛津版.ppt

第 13 課時(shí) Unit 5（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,politely,impolite,properly,loudly/aloud,said,said,saying,discussion,parking,behaviour,warning,closely,expression,cut in (on sb/sth),keep quiet,leave the tap running,shake ones hand,invite sb to do sth,close friends,the proper way to do sth,say hello to sb,in public,by accident,greet each other,express oneself clearly,write down,be busy with/doing sth,as well (as),keep sb away from danger,no smoking,soon after,in order to,make ones dream come true,the purpose of,above all,all the time,warn sb (not) to do sth,Youre old enough to learn,something else,its rude to push in,When in Rome, do as the Romans do,never too old to learn,with your mouth open,in your mouth,make sure that,are comfortable at the table,in their way,push past you,too far away,to go there on her own,take place,on 12 May, explain vt.“向某人解釋某事”應(yīng)表達(dá)為explain sth to sb。 Miss White is patient enough to explain the Maths problem to us many times. 懷特老師不厭其煩地給我們多次講解這道數(shù)學(xué)題。 【拓展】 explain的名詞形式為explanation,為可數(shù)名詞。, cut in （on sb/sth） 打斷（談話）,插嘴 Dont cut in on your mother when she is talking. 你媽媽講話時(shí),不要插嘴。 【拓展】 cut in on還可表示“加入;干預(yù);插隊(duì)”。 I would like to cut in on this project. 我愿意加入這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 I think I should cut in on what they are doing. 我想我應(yīng)該對他們正在做的事情進(jìn)行干預(yù)。 He was stopped when he tried to cut in on the queue. 他試圖插隊(duì)的時(shí)候被人攔住了。 【典例】 2018連云港 Im sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I dont understand. It doesnt matter. A.cut downB.cut out C.cut inD.cut off,C, avoid vt. 避免 【點(diǎn)撥】 avoid是及物動詞,意為“避免”,后常跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。avoid doing sth意為“避免做某事”。 You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你應(yīng)避免吃這些不健康的食品。 【典例】 2018襄陽 The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.Youd better avoidin the centre of the city. A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.driven,B, way n. 路,路線;方式,方法 【點(diǎn)撥】 way的本意為“路,道路”,也可指“方式,方法;方面”,常和in連用。與way 相關(guān)的搭配: in this way 用這種方法 in the same way 用同樣的方法 in different ways 用不同的方式 in many ways在許多方面 in some ways 在某種程度上,在某些方面 in ones way 擋住某人的路 on ones/the way to在去的路上 lose ones way=get lost 迷路 by the way 順便問一下,【典例】 2018無錫二模 If someone is your way, what will you do? I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A.in B.on C.by D.along,A,句意:“如果有人擋了你的路,你會怎么做?”“我會等到他或她走過去而不是搶道?！眎n ones way表示“擋道”。故選A。, sometimes/some times/sometime/some time,【典例】 選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語填空 sometimesometimessome timesome times （1） an advertisement can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.So you have to be careful. （2）When the summer vacation comes, most people like to take a vacation in July or August. （3）They said they would stay there for . （4）How many times have you been to Beijing? .,Sometimes,sometime,some time,Some times, too/enough/so,He is too young to go there by himself. 他太小了,不能單獨(dú)去那里。 He is tall enough to reach the ball on the shelf. 他足夠高,能夠到架子上的球。 The young man is so strong that he can carry that heavy box. 這個(gè)年輕人如此強(qiáng)壯,可以搬動那個(gè)重箱子。 【拓展】 “be+too+形容詞+to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)常可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“be not+（對應(yīng)反義）形容詞+enough+to do sth”。 His sister is too young to look after herself. =His sister isnt old enough to look after herself. 他妹妹太小了,還不能照顧自己。,【典例】 2017甘孜改編 Because of the terrible flu, Tom was weak feed himself. A.too; toB.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that,A,Mike comes from England. Jim comes from England, too. 邁克是英國人,吉姆也是英國人。 English is my favourite subject as well. 英語也是我最喜歡的學(xué)科。 I also want to go to Beijing. 我也想去北京。 Andy didnt find out the answer. Simon didnt find it out, either. 安迪沒有搞清答案,西蒙也沒有搞清楚。, too/as well/also/either 這四個(gè)詞（組）均可表示“也”,但用法不同:,【典例】 2019原創(chuàng) 用also, too, as well或either填空 （1）He likes swimming in summer. （2）My father didnt go to the park, and I didnt go, . （3）The little boy can play basketball, and he can play football . （4）Why dont you go skating with us, ?,also,either,as well,too, Do people there behave politely in public? 那兒的人在公共場合舉止禮貌嗎? 【點(diǎn)撥】 public 是名詞,意為“公眾,民眾”,為集合名詞。in public意為“公開地,在別人面前”。 She used to make a speech in public. 她過去常常在公共場合發(fā)表演講。, Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 就像諺語說的“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）saying是名詞,意為“諺語”。 As the saying goes, “Theres no smoke without fire.” 常言道:“無風(fēng)不起浪?！?（2）句中的as為連詞,意為“像,按照的方式”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,相當(dāng)于in the way that。 John speaks Chinese as Chinese do. 約翰按照中國人的方式講漢語。,.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.For our safety, wed better avoid （go） out alone at night. 2.Theres an old （say）, “Youre never too old to learn.” 3.I dont know the proper way （greet）Americans. 4.She screamed as （loud） as she could. 5.Mr Wu always spends a lot of time （explain） things to us. 6.We had a （discuss） about the film Amazing China（厲害了,我的國） in the class meeting today. 7.Its （polite） to talk loudly in the library. 8.The sign says “No （park）”. 9.Mum is busy （cook） in the kitchen. 10.Can I look at it more （close）? I cant see it clearly.,going,saying,to greet,loudly,explaining,discussion,impolite,parking,cooking,closely,.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 11.他太害羞了,以至于不敢在公共場合大聲說話。 He was speak loudly . 12.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)有人擋住了你的路,你可以有禮貌地告訴他。 If you find someone is , you can . 13.請大聲點(diǎn)說,來清楚地表達(dá)你自己。相信自己! Please to . Believe in yourself. 14.這本詞典不夠便宜,我買不起。 The dictionary isnt for me. 15.在中國,人們初次見面時(shí)通常握手。 People usually when they meet in China.,too shy to,in public,in your way,tell him politely,speak loudly,express yourself clearly,cheap enough,to afford,shake (their) hands,for the first time,