（江蘇專用）2019高考英語二輪培優(yōu)復習 專題四 任務型閱讀 第二講 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題課件.ppt

第二講 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題,這類題型無法從原文中找到原詞或完全一樣的原句，這需要我們對文章進行加工或變通。這些變通大多與語法知識有關(guān)，也有些與短語搭配和固定句型有關(guān)。 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題也和直接信息題一樣，首先要找到文中與表格中相對應的信息。解題時可采用以下三個步驟：,典例(2016江蘇高考)Regarding memory: Once I look up something on the Internet，I dont need to keep all the details for future useI know where to find that information again and can quickly and easily do so.More generally，the Internet functions as if it were my memory.This function of the Internet is particularly striking when Im writing; Im no longer fortable writing if Im not connected to the Internet.Its bee natural to check facts as I write，taking a minute or two to dip into PubMed，Wikipedia，or other websites.,On the Internet，we could quickly and easily locate the details，and check facts，without(73)_ them in mind.,分析第一步：題干中的“we could quickly and easily locate the details”與文章第二段中“I know where to find that information again and can quickly and easily do so”意思相近，因此可以定位到這一段。 第二步：根據(jù)第二段中的第一句“Once I look up something on the Internet，I dont need to keep all the details for future use”可以確定關(guān)鍵信息詞是keep。 第三步：因為題干上要填寫的單詞前面是介詞without，所以確定答案填keep的動名詞形式，即：keeping。,知識鏈接信息轉(zhuǎn)換常用詞句,1.belong to the cluba member/one of the members of the club 2.object tobe opposed tooppose 3.dont respond to.make no response to.say nothing in response to. 4.acpany sbkeep sb pany 5.accuse.of.charge.with. 6.cant help/choose but do.have no alternative/choice but to do. 7.apply to.make an application to. 8.an approach to doinga way to do/of doing,9.approve ofsubscribe tobe in favor ofsupport 10.be beneficial tobe of benefit tobenefit 11.be bored withbe tired ofbe fed up with 12.do sth with cautiondo sth cautiously 13.Its likely that.The chance is that./Chances are that.There is a chance (are chances) that. 14pared to/with.in parison with. 15.congratulate sb on sthshow/express congratulations to sb on sth 16.as a resultin consequence 17.consist ofbe made up ofbe posed of,18.agree withcorrespond with/tobe consistent with 19.face sthbe faced with sth 20.be merciful tohave mercy onshow mercy to 21.a littleslightly 22.thank sbbe grateful to sb 23.draw nearbe around the corner 24.occur to sbstrike sb 25.delayput offpostpone 26.deliberatelyon purposeby design 27.look like sbresemble sb,28.make a summary of.summarize. 29.be superior tobe better than 30.tend to do.have a tendency to do.,