高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)寫作 高效解題密招 討論發(fā)言稿課件.ppt
討論發(fā)言稿,相關(guān)短語,晨讀背誦,1.Istronglysuggestthat我強(qiáng)烈建議2.Itisabsolutelyvitalthat是至關(guān)重要的etorealize開始意識(shí)到4.bebeneficial/helpfulto(對(duì))有益5.beofvitalimportance是至關(guān)重要的6.beimportant/ofgreatimportance是重要的,7.attachgreatimportanceto重視8.beofgreatsignificance(to/for)(對(duì))有重大意義9.focusmoreon更加關(guān)注10.playanimportantrole/partin(在中)起著重要作用11.drawaconclusionthat得出結(jié)論12.forexample/forinstance/like/suchas例如,13.takemoreexercise做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)14.moreattentionshouldbepaidto更多關(guān)注15.beharmfulto(對(duì))有害16.Ithinkitnecessaryto我認(rèn)為有必要17.AfaroutweighsBA遠(yuǎn)比B重要18.insummary/inbrief/inshort/inaword/allinall總之,相關(guān)句式,1.同信件相比,電子郵件就方便了。Comparedto/withletters,e-mailsareconvenient.2.毫無疑問,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物很方便。Thereisnodoubtthatitisveryconvenientforustoshoponline.,3.不可否認(rèn),農(nóng)民從改革中得到了很多實(shí)惠。Thereisnodenyingthatpeasantshavebenefitedalotfromthereform.4.原因/理由如下:第一第二最后但同樣重要的是Thereasonsareasfollows.FirstlysecondlyLastbutnotleast,5.從上面我所提到的,可以清楚地看到,電視暴力對(duì)青少年行為的影響是極其深遠(yuǎn)的。FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseeclearlythatviolenceonTVhasagreatinfluenceonteenagersbehavior.,6.通過上面的討論,我們不難得出結(jié)論:兼職工作對(duì)學(xué)生們會(huì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthatapart-timejobcanproduceafar-reachingimpactonstudents.7.只有通過努力工作,我們才能獲得想要的東西。Onlybyworkinghardcanweachievewhatwewant.,技巧點(diǎn)撥,1.討論發(fā)言稿通常都是總分或總分總的結(jié)構(gòu),即論點(diǎn)論據(jù)結(jié)論。2.我們?cè)谔岢稣擖c(diǎn)或表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)之后,就要通過舉例或列舉事實(shí)來證明其觀點(diǎn)的正確性。舉例子時(shí)通常用forexample(例如),takeasanexample,takeforexample(以為例)等;列舉一條條理由時(shí),常用first/firstly/firstofall/inthefirstplace/tostartwith/tobeginwith(第一,首先);,(and)secondly/inthesecondplace/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/additionally/besides(第二,此外,而且);lastly/finally(最后一點(diǎn)),lastbutnotleast(最后但同等重要的一點(diǎn))等,也還可以用Foronething,;andforanother(一來二來),whatsmoreimportant(更重要的是),whatsworse/tomakethingsworse(更糟的是),worstofall(最糟的是)等。3.文章最后一句通常是得出結(jié)論、重申觀點(diǎn)、提出希望、進(jìn)行呼吁等。可參考相關(guān)句式的57句。,典型例題,提出主張:應(yīng)回小城鎮(zhèn)工作陳述理由:小城鎮(zhèn)污染少,空氣清新,水源干凈;與喧鬧的大城市比起來,小城鎮(zhèn)環(huán)境安靜;小城鎮(zhèn)自然景色優(yōu)美,較市中心更宜居住。得出結(jié)論:居住在小城鎮(zhèn)健康長(zhǎng)壽,年輕人回小城鎮(zhèn)工作。,假如你們班將進(jìn)行“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后留在大城市還是小城鎮(zhèn)”的討論。寫作內(nèi)容你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,發(fā)表你的看法,內(nèi)容包括:,Boysandgirls,Livinginasmalltownandlivinginalargecitybothpresentbenefitsoftheirlocation.提出論點(diǎn)However,Ipersonallyprefertoworkinasmalltownaftergraduatingfromcollege.陳述理由論證Firstofall,thereislesspollutioninasmalltown,andthereforeIcanbreathecleanairanddrinkcleanwater.Secondly,comparedwiththenoisybigcities,asmalltowncanprovideuswithaquietenvironment.,Lastbutnotleast,withbeautifulnaturalscenery,smalltownsaremuchmoresuitabletoliveinthanurbancenters.得出結(jié)論Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecansafelydrawaconclusionthatlivinginasmalltownmakesitpossibleforustolivealongandhealthylife.Therefore,Icallonyoungpeopletochoosetheirjobsinasmalltown.,課堂練習(xí),Boysandgirls,Iampleasedtogivemyspeechhere.Istronglysuggestthatwestudentsshouldattachgreatimportancetodoingsports.Withmorepeoplehavingtheproblemofobesity,thegeneralhealthofmiddleschoolstudentsisdecliningyearbyyear.Theydonthaveenoughtimetodosportsduetotheheavyloadoftheirstudy.However,sportshelpusimproveourlearningefficiency.,Whatsmore,bytakingexercise,wecancultivatemanygoodqualities,suchasteamwork,perseveranceandsoon.亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊:本文語言精煉,言簡(jiǎn)意賅。對(duì)于信息較多的句子,可考慮用“with賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu),如本文第三句就運(yùn)用得較好。在論證觀點(diǎn)方面,作者用dueto引出原因,比較地道。另外,考生須掌握一些高級(jí)詞匯,如本文用attachgreatimportanceto表達(dá)“重視”。,課外作業(yè),Dearboysandgirls,Iwouldliketosharemyideaswithyou.(提出論點(diǎn))Inmyopinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldtakeanactivepartinvariousclubactivities.(進(jìn)行論證)Theseactivitiescanexpandourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.Notonlycantheyenrichourlifeafterclass,buttheycanalsoreduceouracademicpressureanddevelopourpersonalinterest.,Whatsmore,itisalsoagoodwaytomakemorefriendswithotherstudents,whichisdefinitelybeneficialtocultivatingourabilitytocommunicatewithothers.(得出結(jié)論)Therefore,inordertodevelopall-roundabilities,Icallonallthestudentstoparticipateintheirfavoriteclubactivities.,亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊:本文句型比較豐富,notonly,butalso的句型及倒裝,以及which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,還有后面的inorderto都能讓人眼前一亮。,