高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí) 語法填空解題技巧課件.ppt
語法填空解題技巧,Ifeelsohappytohaveaclasswithyou.ThismorningIhappilygotoffthebusherewithagoodmood.Ibelievethisclasswillbeapleasantmemoryforme,andIsincerelyhopeallofyouhaveabrighterfuture!,Warmingup,Ifeelso_tohaveaclasswithyou.ThismorningI_(happy)gotoffthebusherewithagoodmood.Ibelievethisclasswillbea_(please)memoryforme,andI_(sincere)hopeallofyouhaveabrighterfuture!,Warmingup,溫故知新,Onceuponatimetherewasagreatman.Hehadabrightand_(cheer)littlegirlandthemanlovedherverymuch.When_littlegirlwasgrowingup,themanwouldhugherandtellher,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldshoutandsay,“Imnotalittlegirlanymore.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay,“_tome,youllalwaysbemylittlegirl.”Thelittlegirl,_wasnotlittleanymore,lefthomeandwentintotheworld._shewent,themanwouldcallherandsay,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”O(jiān)nedaythegirlreceivedaphonecall,_(say)themanwasill.Hecouldnttalkanymoreandtheywerentsurewhetherhecouldunderstandthewords_(speak)tohim.Thelittlegirlsatnext_thegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyes.Herheadonhischest,sherememberedthewonderfultimestogetherandthe_(protect)fromhim.Andthensheheardfromwithintheman,thebeatofhisheart.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouth_nolongersayIloveyou,littlegirl.,Onceuponatimetherewasagreatman.Hehadabrightand_(cheer)littlegirlandthemanlovedherverymuch.When_littlegirlwasgrowingup,themanwouldhugherandtellher,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldshoutandsay,“Imnotalittlegirlanymore.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay,“_tome,youllalwaysbemylittlegirl.”Thelittlegirl,_wasnotlittleanymore,lefthomeandwentintotheworld._shewent,themanwouldcallherandsay,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”,cheerful,the,but,who,wherever,Onedaythegirlreceivedaphonecall,_(say)themanwasill.Hecouldnttalkanymoreandtheywerentsurewhetherhecouldunderstandthewords_(speak)tohim.Thelittlegirlsatnext_thegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyes.Herheadonhischest,sherememberedthewonderfultimestogetherandthe_(protect)fromhim.Andthensheheardfromwithintheman,thebeatofhisheart.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouth_nolongersayIloveyou,littlegirl.,saying,spoken,to,protection,could,知彼,考查方式純空格題考查虛詞為主給出提示詞考查實詞動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)非謂語adj./adv.比較級構(gòu)詞法,知己,通讀全文,理解大意,試填空格,先易后難,再讀檢查,修正錯誤,判斷成分確定詞性,各個擊破,純空格試題給出動詞題詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題,Group1:HeyJohn,letstakeabreak.Okay._wouldbenicetogetawayfromthecomputercenterforachange.Doyouhaveanyhobbyinyoursparetime?Ilikecollectcoins.Iusuallybuy_fromothercollectorsortradeforothers.,It,them,主語,賓語,要訣一:如果句子缺主語或賓語,則一定是填代詞或名詞。,Group2:1)Onlytwomeninthecompanyhaveaccess_thesecretcomputercentre.Areyouhungry?Yes,Imsurehungry.Igotuplateandwent_breakfast.RightnowIcouldeatanox.,to,without,要訣二:如果不缺主、賓、表語,則在名詞或代詞前填介詞。,Group3:Hehasmanyfriends,mostof_areChinese.Hehasmanyfriends,_mostofthemareChinese3)Tom,areyougoingtohavethepartyatyourhouse?Itstoosmall!Theresaniceroomatmyunclesgolfclub,_wellhaveitthere.,so,要訣三:若兩句之間沒有連詞,也沒有分號或句號,則填并列連詞或從屬連詞。,whom,and,Group4:1)Itsunbelievable.Suchagentleman_besorudetoanoldlady!2)Hehadnotimeorenergytoplaywithhischildrenortalkwithhiswife,buthe_bringhomearegularsalary.,should,did,要訣四:若句子結(jié)構(gòu)較完整,且空格后為動詞原形,特別是與上下文時態(tài)不一致或主謂不一致時,多填情態(tài)動詞或表示強調(diào)的do,did,does(的確)。,Group5:1)Shewassotired_shefeltpaininherlegandontheback.2)EitherIaccompanyyoutoyourroom_Iwaithere.3)Itisonlywhenyourereadthepoem_youcanreallyappreciateit.,要訣五:固定結(jié)構(gòu)特殊句式,that,that,or,強調(diào)句Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+句子剩余部分Only+狀語位于句首,主句部分倒裝notuntil句型Itisdifficult/easy/hardforsbtodosthsothat結(jié)果狀語從句祈使句+and/or+陳述句eitheror/neithernorbedoingwhen/beabouttodowhen/haddonewhen,Group1:1)Threedayslater,theboy_(rescue)bythepoliceaftergettinglostintheflood.2)ItwasJackwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI_(break)it?,wasrescued,要訣一:如所給動詞要充當謂語動詞,要考慮時態(tài)、語態(tài)及虛擬語氣。,hadbroken,Group2:1)Igotmybike_(repair)yesterday.2)Hethoughtofaverygoodwaytostopthecarfrom_(steal).3)Withmywork_(finish),Icangooutplayingwithyou.,beingstolen,finished,repaired,要訣二:非謂語動詞形式的選擇,Ihavethedriver_(wait)forus.Hurryup!Donthavethecar_(wait)atthegate!IllbereadyafterIhavemyson_(dress).2)_(compete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.Someparentsarentveryhelpfulwiththeproblemstheirsonsanddaughtershave_(adjust)tocollege.,wait,waiting,dressed,Tocompete,(in)adjusting,Group1:1)HespoketomeinEnglishandstartedexplaininghispastlifewhenhewas_(health).2)Theoldmanwastootiredtogotothe_(far)sideofthehill.3)IfindTom_(humor).,要訣一:作表、定、補語時,常用形容詞。注意:形容詞的比較級和最高級形式,healthy,farther,humorous,Group2:1)LucyspeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotso_(fluent)asanativespeaker.2)Heis_(possible)themostselfishmaninthetown.,fluently,要訣二:修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或整個句子時,用副詞形式。,possibly,Group3:_(fortunate),threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.,要訣三:加否定前綴或后綴的反義詞。un-,im-,-less等。,Unfortunately,1)Idliketogotoyourparty,butIhaveatestnextMonday.Willthepartygoonverylate?_oneinthemorning._youdonthavetostaythatlong.2)Therumorcamearound_thefamousstarhadbeenfinedfordrunkdriving,_arousedmyinterest.3)Mybrotherhasorderedaticketfortheairplanethat_(take)offat7:00a.m.,Until,But,that,which,takes,Roleconversion(角色轉(zhuǎn)換),RobotsusedforhouseworkweretestedoutinsomefamiliesTonywasoneoftherobots1._lookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,2._(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhome.Also,3._(curious)drovehimtohaveatryonsuchanewthing.SohehiredarobottoaccompanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidntliketheideaatthebeginning,butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtthefirstsightofTony,Clairefelt4._(embarrass).Gradually,Tonybegantowinthehostessstrust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant,givingheranewhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonher5._(person)dresses.Therefore,atthepartyallherguestswhowereinvited6._(fill)withadmirationwhentheysaw7._housewascompletelychanged.Afterthetest,thecompanywassatisfied8._Tonysreportand9._(believe)itwasasuccessbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainher10._(confident)andfallinlovewithhim.,