高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 A taste of English humour課件 新人教版必修4.ppt

Book4Unit3,AtasteofEnglishhumour,話題晨背積累寫作素材,自主排查夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,邊講邊練突破核心考點,在高考語境中提升解題技能,話題詞匯,話題晨背積累寫作素材,1.admirev.欽佩；贊美2.positiveadj.積極的3.entertainv.娛樂；招待4.humourn.幽默；滑稽5.performv.表演，行動,6.applaudv.鼓掌歡迎7.recreationn.娛樂；消遣8.relaxv.(使)放松，輕松9.burstintolaughter突然大笑起來10.becontentwith對滿意,經(jīng)典語篇,(2013湖北)請根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。Weallknowthat“sticksandstonesmaybreakourbones”，butweshouldalsobeawarethatwordscanhurtpeople，too.注意：1.無須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語；2.除詩歌外，文體不限；3.詞數(shù)100左右。,佳作欣賞,MydeskmateadmiresmyfluentEnglishverymuchandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.Oneday，whenwelearnedthenewword“eccentric”inclass，wewereaskedtomakeasentencewithit.Ivolunteeredtodoitbysaying“Mydeskmateisaneccentricboywhoseclothesneverfithim.”Hearingthis，thewholeclassburstintolaughterandmydeskmatesfaceturnedred.Afterclass，Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolifhehadntbeenhelpedbyothers.Mymindlesswordsmusthavehurthimdeeply.,NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.Weshouldavoidhurtingothersifwecantalwaysbeencouragingwhenwespeak.,思維發(fā)散,1.將第句進(jìn)行同義句改寫2.將第句改為省略句,Themomentthewholeclassheardthis，theyburstoutlaughingandmydeskmatesfaceturnedred.,Afterclass，Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolhadhenotbeenhelpedbyothers.,答案,3.用強調(diào)句式改寫第句4.仿照第句用部分否定完成句子我同意你對未來城市的大部分預(yù)測，但并不同意你所說的一切。Iagreewithmostofyourpredictionsaboutthecityofthefuture，butI.,ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedwordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.,dontagreewitheverything,答案,返回,自主排查夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,A.寫作單詞1.(vt.&vi.)戰(zhàn)勝；克服2.(adj.)滿足的；滿意的(n.)滿足(vt.)使?jié)M足3.(vt.&vi.)(使)滑動；(使)滑行(n.)滑；滑動；幻燈片4.(n.)耳語；低語(vt.&vi.)低語；小聲說,overcome,content,slide,whisper,答案,重點單詞,5.(vt.&vi.)使歡樂；款待(n.)娛樂；款待6.(vt.)使信服(adj.)令人信服的(adj.)相信的7.(vt.&vi.)導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮(adj.)直的；直接的；直率的(n.)導(dǎo)演8.(vi.)作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)(n.)回應(yīng),entertain,entertainment,convince,convincing,convinced,direct,director,react,reaction,答案,B.閱讀單詞9.chew(vt.&vi.)10.outstanding(adj.)edy(n.)12.ordinary(adj.)13.homeless(adj.)14.leather(n.)15.occasion(n.)16.budget(n.),嚼碎；咀嚼(食物),突出的；杰出的；顯著的,喜劇,平常的；普通的,無家可歸的,皮革,時刻；場合,預(yù)算；開支,答案,17.actress(n.)18.detective(n.)19.vast(adj.)20.mess(n.)21.gesture(n.)(vi.)22.throughout(prep.)(adv.)23.humour(n.)humourous(adj.),女演員,偵探,巨大的；遼闊的,臟或亂的狀態(tài),手勢；姿態(tài),做手勢,遍及；貫穿,到處；始終；全部,幽默；滑稽,幽默的,答案,24.performer(n.)perform(v.)performance(n.)25.astonish(vt.)astonishing(adj.)astonished(adj.)26.fortunate(adj.)unfortunately(adv.)27.bored(adj.)boring(adj.)bore(vt.),表演者；演出者,表演,表演,使驚詫,令人感到驚訝的,吃驚的,幸運的；吉利的,不幸地,厭煩的,令人厭煩的,使人厭煩,答案,28.worn(adj.)wear(vt.)29.failure(n.)fail(v.)30.particular(adj.)(n.)particularly(adv.)31.amuse(vt.)amusing(adj.)amused(adj.)amusement(n.),用舊的；用壞的；破爛的,穿,失敗(者),失敗,特殊的；特別的,細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目,特殊地；特別地,使發(fā)笑；使愉快,好笑的；有趣的,感覺好笑的,娛樂；樂趣,答案,32.explanation(n.)explain(vt.)33.mountainous(adj.)mountain(n.)34.drunk(adj.)drink(v.),解釋；講解；說明,解釋,多山的；山一般的,山,醉的,喝,答案,1.直到現(xiàn)在2.對滿足3.窮的；缺少的4.挑出；辨別出5.切斷；斷絕6.在擔(dān)任主角；主演7.境況更差,uptonow,feel/becontentwith,badlyoff,pickout,cutoff,starin,worseoff,答案,重點短語,1.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難2.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutduringasnowstorm.取而代之的是在暴風(fēng)雪中他和另一個人躲在一個小窩棚中并且沒有任何東西充饑。,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,withnothingtoeat,答案,經(jīng)典句式,3.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsit.然后他挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。4.Iobservedhimdirectinginit.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在里面既導(dǎo)演又表演。,asifitwerespaghetti,aswellasacting,答案,As1.outstandinghumourousactor，CharlieChaplinbrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishduringtheperiodofsilentfilms.2.madepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed，sotheycouldfeelmorecontent3.theirlives.Hischarmingcharacter，thelittletramp，waswell-knownallovertheworld.Itwasapoorand4.(home)personwearinglargetrousers，wornoutshoes5.asmallroundblackhat，and6.(carry)awalkingstick.Socialfailureasthelittletrampwas，hewaslovedbyallthepeopleforhisoptimismanddetermination7.(overcome)alldifficultiesandbeingkindtootherswhentheywereunkindtohim.,He,with,an,homeless,and,carrying,toovercome,答案,課文語法填空,InthefamousfilmTheGoldRush，Chaplin8.(manage)tomakethesadsituationeatingaboiledshoe9.(entertain)byusingnonverbalhumour.SuchisCharlieChaplin，lovedandrememberedasagreatactor10.couldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.,managed,entertaining,who,答案,返回,邊講邊練突破核心考點,contentadj.滿意的；滿足的(satisfied)；n.滿足(satisfaction)；內(nèi)容；所含之物，所容納的東西；目錄；vt.使?jié)M足(satisfy),1.,(1)becontentwith對滿足/滿意becontenttodosth.樂于做某事(2)toonesheartscontent心滿意足地；盡情地(3)contentoneselfwith滿足于；使(某人)自己對感到滿足(4)contentedadj.滿意的，知足的,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)作為高級詞匯替代pleased，satisfied,(1)Iamcontenttoadmirethemountainsfrombelow.我樂于從山腳下觀賞山景。(2)Emptythecontentsofthepanintothesieve.將鍋里的東西倒在篩子上。(3)Shetookrefugeinthelibrary，whereshecouldreadtoherheartscontent.她躲在圖書館里，在那里她可以盡情地看書。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)寫出下列句子中content的漢語意思Sheisreluctanttodiscussthecontentoftheplay.Thereisatableofcontentsinfrontofadictionary.Iamverycontentwithmylifeatpresent.Hewiselycontentedhimselfwithhisfamilyandhisloveofnature.Iemptiedthecontentsofthefridgeintocarrierbags.,內(nèi)容,目錄,滿意的,使?jié)M足,所容納的東西,答案,(2)同義句改寫Martinawascontentwithasingleglassofwine.(用content的動詞形式改寫),Martinacontentedherselfwithasingleglassofwine.,答案,convincevt.使確信；使相信；使信服(makesb.believe)；說服，勸說(persuade),2.,(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.說服某人做某事beconvincedof/that.相信(2)convincingadj.令人信服的,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)“動詞sb.of”類語境詞義辨析,(1)Isoonconvincedhimofmyinnocence.我很快便讓他相信了我是清白的。(2)Whathesaidsoundsveryconvincing.他的話聽起來很有說服力。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)單句語法填空Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim(see)adoctor.Thislastargumentisthemost(convince)tome.(convince)othersofsomethingisreallyachallengingtask.HowcanIconvinceyouherhonesty?(2)同義句改寫Hewasconvincedofitstruth，andhefeltpleased.(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫),tosee,convincing,Convincing,of,Convincedofitstruth，hefeltpleased.,答案,directv.導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮；adj.直的；直接的；直率的；adv.直接地,3.,(1)directsb.tosp.指引某人到某處directsb.todo.指示/命令某人做某事(2)directionn.指導(dǎo)；方向；(常用復(fù)數(shù))說明書ineverydirectioninalldirections朝四面八方inthedirectionof朝方向underthedirectionof在的指導(dǎo)下(3)directlyadv.直接地；立即；conj.一就(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句),(1)Wouldyoupleasedirectmetothezoo?請問去動物園怎么走？(2)Whenthepolicearrived，thecrowdscatteredinalldirections.警察來時，群眾向四面八方散去。(3)HecamedirectlyIcalled.我打了電話他就來了。,特別提醒,特別提醒direct表示“命令”時，后可以引導(dǎo)that從句，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用(should)do。,(1)單句語法填空Doyoulikethefilm(direct)byDengChao?Thegeneraldirectedthatanadvance(make)thenextmorning.thedirectionofhisteacher，hisstudyhasimprovedalot.Iwenthome(direct)Ihadfinishedwork.Simple(direct)forassembling(裝配)themodelareprintedonthebox.,多維訓(xùn)練,directed,(should)bemade,Under,directly,directions,答案,(2)同義句改寫Thegeneraldirectedthetroopstoattack.(改寫成賓語從句)Thegeneraldirectedthat.Underhisdirectionwefinishedthework.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)，wefinishedthework.,thetroops(should)attack,Directedbyhim,答案,occasionn.時刻，時節(jié)；大事；節(jié)日；場合,4.,onoccasion偶爾，有時ontheoccasionof在時候onthis/thatoccasion在這個/那個時候onnooccasion絕不，不會occasionallyadv.偶爾地,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)(1)onnooccasion位于句首時倒裝的考查；(2)作先行詞時定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的考查,(1)Itisanoccasionforallthefamilytocelebrate.這是個值得舉家慶祝的時刻。(2)Whatwilltheysaywhentheymeetonaformaloccasion?在正式場合見面的時候，他們會說什么？,特別提醒,特別提醒occasion作先行詞，其后跟定語從句時，如果引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作狀語表示時刻，則應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when；表示場合時，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。,(1)單句語法填空Icallonmyparentsoccasion.We(occasion)meetforadrinkafterwork.Icanrememberveryfewoccasionshehadtoaskforleavebecauseofillhealth.Itsahappyoccasionpeoplefeastontastymooncakes.,多維訓(xùn)練,on,occasionally,when,where,答案,(2)同義句改寫Youshouldonnooccasiondosuchathinglikethat.(改為倒裝句),Onnooccasionshouldyoudosuchathinglikethat.,答案,whisperv.耳語；低語；私語；n.耳語；低語,5.,(1)inawhisperinwhispers低聲地(2)whispertosb.與某人耳語；小聲說Itiswhisperedthat-clause據(jù)傳聞,(1)Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.他正在和他的鄰居竊竊私語。(2)Itiswhisperedthathehascancer.傳聞?wù)f他身患癌癥。,同義句改寫(1)Theysatatthebackoftheroom，talkinginawhisper.Theysatatthebackoftheroom，talking.(2)Itiswhisperedthatheisheavilyindebt.heavilyindebt.,多維訓(xùn)練,inalowvoice,Heiswhisperedtobe,答案,particularadj.特別的；特殊的；講究的；挑剔的；n.細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目,6.,單句語法填空(1)Thegirlisveryparticularherfood.(2)Shelovesthesongparticular，becausehermotherusedtosingit.(3)Smokingisharmfultohealth，(particular)forwomenandchildren.,about/over,多維訓(xùn)練,in,particularly,答案,單句語法填空(1)Wereactedthelimitationsofus.(2)Howdoyouthinkamanagershouldreactanemployeesunsatisfactorywork?(3)ManyplantscouldmovenorthwardandtowardthePacificcoastin(react)torisingtemperaturesandchangesinrainfall.,reactvi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng),7.,多維訓(xùn)練,against,to,reaction,答案,badlyoff窮的；缺少的；境況不好,8.,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)他現(xiàn)在比十年前好多了；那時他很窮，更糟糕的是，他又失業(yè)了。Heisthantenyearsago；atthattime，hewas，and，helosthisjob.(2)同義句改寫Theschoolisratherbadlyoffforequipment.(用short短語改寫),betteroff,badlyoff,tomakemattersworse/whatsworse/worsestill,Theschoolisveryshortofequipment.,答案,pickout挑出；辨別出；領(lǐng)會,9.,多維訓(xùn)練,pickedup,HerBritishaccentwasonhervisittoLondon.allthedeadleaves.Althoughhehadnotseenhissisterfortwentyyears，heherassoonasshegotofftheplane.,Pickoff,picked,out,答案,(2)寫出下列句子中pickup的漢語意思Ridleypickedupapencilandfiddled(不停擺弄)withit.Hisoldfatherisbeginningtopickupnow.WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish？Theyvepickedupareallysevereinfectionfromsomethingtheyveeaten.WecanpickupItaliantelevision.Chineseofficialshopethattradewillpickupwhenthetwocountriesswitchtohardcurrency.,拿起,恢復(fù)精神/健康,學(xué)會,染上,收看到,好轉(zhuǎn),答案,AsVictorHugooncesaid，“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”，anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.維克多雨果曾經(jīng)說過：“笑容如陽光，驅(qū)趕人們臉上的冬天?！标P(guān)于這一點，直到今天也沒有人能比查理卓別林做得更好。,10.,(1)as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，先行詞前邊有such，as，so，thesame修飾。(2)as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代主句的內(nèi)容，在從句中作主語或賓語。,句型公式：as引導(dǎo)定語從句,(1)Suchpeopleaswererecommendedbyhimwerereliable.他所推薦的人是可靠的。(2)Weweresitting，asIremember，inariversiderestaurant.我記得我們當(dāng)時是坐在一家河畔的餐館里。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)單句語法填空Keepawayfromsuchpersonswilldoyounogood.isoftenthecasewithchildren，Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.(2)單句改錯Heisnotthesamethathewas.Ifhecomeslater，whichisusual，foranothertime，wellnotreceivehim.,as,As,thatas,whichas,答案,Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家庭狀況更糟了，因此查理的童年是在照顧生病的母親和弟弟中度過的。,11.,現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作結(jié)果狀語常表示“意料、情理之中”的結(jié)果，這種分詞的邏輯主語既可以是句子的主語，也可以是前邊的整個句子；邏輯主語為前邊的整個句子時，其作用相當(dāng)于一個非限制性定語從句。不定式(短語)作結(jié)果狀語常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。,句型公式：現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作結(jié)果狀語,(1)Thechildfell，strikinghisheadagainstthedoor.小孩摔了一跤，頭在門上碰了一下。(2)Hehurriedtothebusstop，onlytofindthebushadleft.他匆匆地去了車站，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)車已離開。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)單句語法填空Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad，(result)inanincreaseinproduction.Iwentallthewaytohishomeonly(find)himout.(2)同義句改寫(將上題句改為復(fù)合句),resulting,tofind,Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad，which,resultedinanincreaseinproduction.,答案,Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.接著他挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。,12.,(1)asif/though可引導(dǎo)表語從句和狀語從句。若表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，從句謂語動詞用過去時；若表示與過去事實相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時；若表示與將來事實相反，謂語動詞用“would/could/might動詞原形”。(2)如果asif/though引導(dǎo)的從句所表示的內(nèi)容與事實相符，則使用陳述語氣。(3)asif/though引導(dǎo)的從句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名詞、不定式、形容詞、介詞短語或分詞。,句型公式：asif從句,(1)Itlookedasifithadbeenspraypainted.它看起來好像是噴過漆的。(2)TheytreatmeasifIwereastranger.他們待我如陌生人。(3)Heopenedhismouthasifhewouldsaysomething.他張開嘴好像要說什么。,多維訓(xùn)練,單句語法填空(1)Thepatientopenedhismouthasif(say)something.(2)Hestaredatmeasif(see)meforthefirsttime.(3)Jackielooksafterhisyoungersisterasifhe(be)anadult.(4)HetalksaboutHongKongasifhe(be)therebefore.,tosay,seeing,were,hadbeen,答案,返回,在高考語境中提升解題技能,語境填詞,1.(不幸地)，ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeherattitude.(2015福建)2.Rereadingtheletter，Iwassurprisedbyits(幽默)andcleverexpressions.(2010大綱全國)3.Theymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestore(遍及)theday.(2015重慶),Unfortunately,humour,throughout,答案,4.Shesaysitshelpedher(克服)problemsinherlifeoutsidegymnasticstoo.(2013北京)5.Itis(尤其)importantforoutstandingperformanceinjobsatthelowerlevelsofanorganization.(2013江蘇),overcome,particularly,答案,單句語法填空,1.Relatedexpertssaythatthecausesleadingtoitareverycomplicatedanduptonownomedicine(find)tocureit.(2009廣東)2.Hereisan(astonish)andsignificantfact：Mentalworkalonecantmakeustired.(2013遼寧)3.Youcanhaveapetdog，butsupposeyougetboreditinafewdays？Thenwhat?Wewont，wepromise！(2011安徽),hasbeenfound,astonishing,with,答案,4.Thisisthemost(convince)scientificevidencesofarthattheyareindeeddifferentspecies.(2011湖南)5.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedontbetooparticularherjob.(2011江西)6.Ivebeenwritingthisreport(occasion)forthelasttwoweeks，butithastobehandedintomorrow.(2011浙江)7.WhenIwaslittle，mymotherusedtositbymybed，(tell)mestoriestillIfellasleep.(2013重慶),convincing,about,occasionally,telling,答案,8.theoldsayingsgoes“Aninchoftimeisworthaninchofgold”.(2015廣東)9.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore，hecangoshoppingwithout(recognize).(2014北京)10.ItwasarareindeeduniqueoccasionIwasabletoputRitchieright.(2009湖南),As,beingrecognized,when,答案,短語填空,1.Thismonth，GracewillDolphinTale，afilmthatfocusesonherrescueandrecovery.(2013北京)2.Eighttowersthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.(2010大綱全國)3.Thewicked(邪惡的)stepmothertoldoneofhertwodaughterstoherbigtoetofitintotheshoe.(2014福建),starin,makeup,cutoff,答案,4.Perhapsyoucanhelpmeapairofjeansnow，sinceyouareanexpert.(2014四川)5.Andythetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.(2015四川)6.，theprogramhassavedthousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.(2010山東),pickout,iscontentwith,Uptonow,答案,完成句子,1.太陽開始在天空升起，金黃色的陽光沐浴著大山。Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，(2013湖南)2.這位著名的音樂家和他的學(xué)生們都被邀請在2012年的臺北花卉博覽會開幕式上表演。Thefamousmusician，aswellashisstudents，attheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.(2013福建),bathingthemountainingoldenlight,.,wasinvitedtoperform,答案,3.在我13歲生日時，母親給了我一個刻有我姓名首字母的戒指。Onmy13thbirthday，myMumgavemeasignetring.(2013福建)4.有一次我脫離了她的生活，就好像我從未出生一樣。OnceIwasoutofherlife，itwas.(2014江蘇)5.那天下午，當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師開始講解難以理解的概念時天空布滿了烏云。Onthatafternoon，darkcloudscoveredthesky.(2013重慶),withmyinitials,asifIhadneverbeenborn,carvedintoit,asthemathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,答案,1.有時，我們會見到一些在社會上很失敗的人。2.他們對生活不滿意，從不想去克服困難。3.他們中有些人很抑郁，不和外界接觸。4.還有些人窮困潦倒，以致無家可歸。5.我們應(yīng)該使他們信服生活是美好的。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)，并且請使用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，so.that.引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句等。,寫作素材(關(guān)于人生態(tài)度),微寫作,連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文),Sometimes，weseesomesocialfailureswhoarenevercontentwithsocietyandneverthinkofovercomingdifficulties.Someofthemaredepressedandcutofffromtheworld.Somearesobadlyoffthattheybecomehomeless.Weshouldconvincethemthatlifeiswonderful.,答案,返回,