（安徽專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第二篇 語法突破篇 語法專題06 連詞課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

安徽專版,新課標(biāo)（RJ）,語法專題（六）連詞,PARTTWO,第二篇語法突破篇,【中考考點(diǎn)】（1）并列連詞and,but,so,or等的主要用法。（2）常見的從屬連詞的基本用法。,考點(diǎn)一并列連詞,【拓展】（1）notonlybutalso,neithernor和eitheror連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。Notonlyhebutalsohisparentsarelisteningtothesong.不僅他而且他的父母都在聽這首歌。NeitheryounorIamseriousenough.你和我都不夠嚴(yán)肅。（2）bothand連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。BothBillandJohnruneverymorning.比爾和約翰每天晨跑。,（3）aswellas連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與aswellas前面的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。（4）“祈使句+or+結(jié)果句”相當(dāng)于“Ifyoudont,youll”,其中,or意為“否則”。Hurryup,oryoullbelate.=Ifyoudonthurryup,youllbelate.快點(diǎn)兒,否則你會(huì)遲到。（5）but意為“但是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不能與though或although連用。有類似用法的還有so,不能與because,since,as連用。Hetriedtocatchupwithothers,buthefailed.他試圖趕上別人,但失敗了。Hegotuplate,sohedidntcatchtheearlybus.他因?yàn)槠鸫餐砹?所以沒有趕上早班車。,考點(diǎn)二從屬連詞,1.表時(shí)間。常見詞（組）有when,as,while,before,after,since,till,until,notuntil,assoonas。IllgotothecinemaafterIfinishthehomework.做完作業(yè)后,我將去看電影。IhaventheardfromTomsinceMay.自從五月份以來,我還沒有收到湯姆的信。2.表原因。常見詞有because,since,as。Janeworearaincoatbecauseitwasraining.因?yàn)檎谙掠?所以簡穿著雨衣。Wehadbetterhurryasitsgettingdark.因?yàn)樘炜旌诹?我們最好快點(diǎn)。,3.表?xiàng)l件。常見詞有if,unless。IllhelpyouwithyourEnglishifIamfreetomorrow.如果明天我有空,我會(huì)幫你學(xué)英語。Youwillbelateunlessyouleaveimmediately.除非你立即走,否則你會(huì)遲到。4.表結(jié)果。常見詞組有sothat,suchthat。Hespokeforsuchalongtimethatpeoplebegantofeelsleepy.他講了那么長時(shí)間,以至于人們開始打起瞌睡來。5.表讓步。常見詞（組）有though,eventhough/if,although,“nomatter+疑問詞”。Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,hisworksarenotwidelyread.雖然他被看作是一位偉大的作家,但是他的作品并未被廣泛地閱讀。,6.表目的。常見詞（組）有so,sothat,inorderthat。Shecentdowntownsothatshecouldbuysomeclothes.為了買些衣服,她進(jìn)了城。7.表方式。常見詞（組）有asif,asthough,as。Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.他表現(xiàn)得若無其事。8.表地點(diǎn)。常見詞有where,wherever。Sitwhereveryoulike.請隨便坐。9.表比較。常見詞（組）有than,（not）asas。Imolderthansheis.我比她年齡大。,【注意】if意為“如果”時(shí),引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;if意為“是否”時(shí),引導(dǎo)賓語從句。Theyllgohomeassoonaspossibleiftheirworkisfinished.如果他們完成了工作,他們將會(huì)盡快回家。Iwonderifhecanmakesoup.我想知道他是否會(huì)做湯?！颈嫖觥縮othat與suchthat這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)都表示“如此以至于”,其區(qū)別如下:so+adj./adv.+that從句=such+n.+that從句。Thegirlwassokindthatwealllikedher.=Shewassuchakindgirlthatwealllikedher.這個(gè)女孩如此善良,以至于我們大家都喜歡她。,1.2013安徽Smiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A.norB.butC.orD.and2.2014安徽Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierwetakeactiontoprotectthem.AsinceB.ifC.untilD.unless3.2014安徽RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculturehecametoChina.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since4.2014安徽thesunwasnotyetup,manypeoplewerealreadytakingexerciseinthesquare.A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because,D,D,D,C,5.2014安徽Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,theymaynotwellunderstandyou.A.orB.soC.andD.but6.2015安徽WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?Ithinkitiscolorful,Iamalwaysbusy.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until7.2015安徽Goingtothemoviesisgood,Ireallyonlylikelisteningtomusic.A.andB.butC.soD.or,A,B,B,8.2016安徽Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until9.2017安徽Holdyourdream,youmightregretsomeday.A.andB.orC.butD.so10.2018安徽LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since,B,B,B,見Word資源語法專題06連詞,