高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專題增分練 課時10_ 語法填空（二）-自由填空型語法填空

課時10 語法填空（二）-自由填空型語法填空 .短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()畫掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Dick is an Australian man， aged at 25， whose life is full of hardships. He was born without arms and legs. He used to be made fun by others. Everything seemed impossible to them. However， Dick never gave up. After many failure， he finally learned to swim， fish and even surf. That surprised us most is that he completed university education and get two degrees. And now he is the CEO of two companies. When asking about the secret of his success， he thinks a positive attitude is a key to success. Dicks story greatly inspired me. Compared with him， we are health. However， we are always frustrated when we face difficulties. I think Dick have set a good example to us. We should learn from him and never give up.答案：Dick is an Australian man， aged 25， whose life is full of hardships. He was born without arms and legs. He used to be made fun by others. Everything seemed impossible to . However， Dick never gave up. After many ， he finally learned to swim， fish and even surf. surprised us most is that he completed university education and two degrees. And now he is the CEO of two companies. When about the secret of his success， he thinks a positive attitude is key to success. Dicks story greatly inspired me. Compared with him， we are . However， we are always frustrated when we face difficulties. I think Dick set a good example to us. We should learn from him and never give up.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，你校剛剛舉行了教學(xué)開放周活動，你的英國網(wǎng)友Tom對此很好奇，寫郵件向你了解基本情況。請你給他回一封郵件，要點如下：1.活動時間：4月17日至21日；2.活動目的：讓家長了解學(xué)生的在校生活，促進(jìn)學(xué)校與家長之間的溝通；3.活動內(nèi)容：開放課堂，舉行主題班會，邀請家長講話；4.自己的體會。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom，Yours truly，Li Hua參考范文Dear_Tom，Im happy that youre curious about the Education Week held in our school recently and glad to give you a brief description of it.In order to show parents the colorful school life of their children and promote the schools communication with parents， an Education Week was held April 17 through 21. During the week all classes were open to parents. It also included theme class meetings where students were proud to show off their talents. Besides， parents were welcomed to give advice on how to make our school better and share their experience in bringing up children.The Education Week was a great success and we as well as our parents have benefited a lot from it.Yours_truly，Li_Hua階段回顧(規(guī)范練六十)單詞積累1.disguise vt.& n.掩蓋；偽裝2.resident adj.& n. 定居的；居民3.accumulate v. 積累4.predator n. 獵殺者；天敵5.range n. 范圍；排列6.innocent adj. 清白的；天真的7.complaint n. 抱怨8.eventually adv. 最終9.conscious adj. 有意識的；神志清醒的10.destination n. 目的地11.reservation n. 保留；預(yù)訂12.constant adj. 連續(xù)的；持續(xù)的13.belly n. 肚子v. 膨脹14.stretch v.&n. 伸展15.generate vt. 形成，產(chǎn)生(后代)16.curriculum n. 課程17.evaluation n. 估價18.literally adv. 逐字地；照字面地19.catastrophe n. 災(zāi)難20.checkout n. 結(jié)賬短語整理1.side effect 副作用2.apply to 應(yīng)用于3.figure out 計算出，弄清楚4.fall apart 崩潰；垮掉5.think nothing of sth. 不把放在心上難句分析1.As we drove back to the Orlando International Airport， I thought about how I am not sure what my parents want， not only in their memorial services， but also how they want to be remembered and where they want to be laid to rest.分析本句為復(fù)合句。As在句中引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；第一個how在句中引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作about的賓語；what和第二個how以及where在句中也引導(dǎo)賓語從句。翻譯當(dāng)我們驅(qū)車返回奧蘭多國際機(jī)場時，我在思考自己是多么不確定父母想要什么，不僅是在他們的追悼會上，而且還包括他們想怎樣被追思以及死后他們想在哪里安息。2.We suggest waiting for 6 or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders， especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood.分析這是一個結(jié)構(gòu)相對復(fù)雜的句子，句中使用了定語從句that lasts修飾snow，兩個if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。翻譯我們建議等到雪的厚度達(dá)到或超過6英寸并且能夠持續(xù)下去時，你再把喂鳥器拿出來，尤其是如果你們那里曾經(jīng)有熊光顧過，或者附近有熊出沒的話。3.For the study， the team analyzed more than 120 medical trials including around 600，000 people conducted over two decades， saying their findings are a call for an urgent review of existing blood pressure treatment guidelines.分析本句為復(fù)合句。conducted over two decades在句中作后置定語，修飾120 medical trials； saying.為現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作伴隨狀語，且saying后接一個省略了引導(dǎo)詞的賓語從句。翻譯就這項研究來說，研究小組分析了進(jìn)行了20多年的包括大約60萬人的120多個醫(yī)學(xué)實驗，他們說他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)呼吁(人們)對現(xiàn)行的血壓治療準(zhǔn)則進(jìn)行緊急檢討。