中考英語(yǔ)突破復(fù)習(xí)（第二部分 話題部分）二 日常生活和學(xué)校生活（Daily routines and school life）導(dǎo)學(xué)案

二、日常生活和學(xué)校生活(Daily routines and school life)【考綱要求】1、 日常活動(dòng)（Daily routines）（1） 家庭生活（Life at home）（2） 學(xué)校生活（School life）（3） 周末活動(dòng)（Weekend activities）2、 學(xué)校（School）（1） 學(xué)校設(shè)施（School facilities）（2） 學(xué)校人員（People at school）（3） 學(xué)習(xí)科目（School subjects）（4） 學(xué)校活動(dòng)（School activities）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1掌握描述日常生活和學(xué)校生活的基本詞匯。2掌握表述日常生活和學(xué)校生活的具體活動(dòng)和時(shí)間等的基本方式。3掌握一些基本句型： (1)Could you please do？ (2)Would you mind doing？(3)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的靈活使用。4聽(tīng)： 能聽(tīng)懂表述和詢問(wèn)相關(guān)情況的問(wèn)題。5說(shuō)： 能簡(jiǎn)單介紹日常生活和學(xué)校生活的情況。6讀寫(xiě)綜合： 能讀懂介紹日常生活和學(xué)校生活的文章，并能用80個(gè)詞左右寫(xiě)一篇介紹日常生活的小短文。內(nèi)容可如下：學(xué)習(xí)科目，時(shí)間安排，興趣愛(ài)好，學(xué)?；顒?dòng)，課后活動(dòng)，周末安排等等。Daily routines and school life (日常生活和學(xué)校生活)Time schedual (日常生活的時(shí)間安排)School subjects （學(xué)習(xí)科目）Weekend activities（周末活動(dòng)）After-school activities (課后活動(dòng))School activities（學(xué)?；顒?dòng)）重點(diǎn)詞匯1School life(學(xué)校生活)語(yǔ)文Chinese 數(shù)學(xué)math地理geography歷史history 科學(xué)science 化學(xué)chemistry教室classroom 辦公室office 圖書(shū)館library 教學(xué)樓teaching building課堂上in class 課后after class努力學(xué)習(xí)study hard做早操do morning exercises 上課have a class閱讀do some reading2Daily routines(日常生活)(戶外)活動(dòng)outdoor activities旅游have a trip休息have a rest在7點(diǎn)at 7 oclock 在8點(diǎn)10分at ten past eight 在4點(diǎn)50分at ten to five在2點(diǎn)30分at half past two每天every day 隔天every other day一天一次once a day 在早上/下午/晚上in the morning/afternoon/evening在中午/晚上at noon/night在下雨的晚上on a rainy evening 起床get up 刷牙brush teeth 洗臉wash face 吃早餐have breakfast穿衣服get dressed 洗澡take a bath/shower 掃地sweep the floor 洗碗wash dishes 做飯do some cooking 洗衣服do some washing閑逛hang out 看電視watch TV 與某人聊天chat with sb做運(yùn)動(dòng)do some sports/exercise 散步have/take a walk 對(duì)感興趣be interested in 重點(diǎn)句型1Its time to do sth.是上課的時(shí)間了。_2how often你多久運(yùn)動(dòng)一次？ _一周三次。_3havefor breakfast/lunch/supper我通常吃些面包和牛奶作早餐。_4be good for 每天運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們身體好。_5be interested in 我對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)很感興趣。_6mind doing sth.我不介意做家務(wù)。 _7sb. spend some time (in) doing sth./on sth.我每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間鍛煉。_8It takes sb. some time to do sth.我每天花一個(gè)半小時(shí)做作業(yè)。_一、 短文填空Mary is 15 years old. She _1_ in No. 1 Middle School. She is a good student, and she is never late for class.She studies very hard, and her teachers _2_ her very much. She likes reading, and she also likes _3_. Every morning, she _4_ up early and goes for a run in a park near her home. The air is fresh there; she enjoys it a lot. After that she has breakfast and goes to _5_Today is Sunday; there are no _6_. This afternoon, she is going to school on foot. Why is she going to school today? She has made an appointment with her friends to play _7_ in their school. She is a good _8_. After playing basketball for one hour, Mary wont go home. Instead, she will go swimming with her little brother. They will have a good _9_！ Without doubt, Mary is a highenergy sort of person. She thinks that taking exercise is _10_ for her health, so whenever she has time, she would take all kinds of exercises.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._二、 讀寫(xiě)綜合A)信息歸納。閱讀下面短文，完成信息卡。Recently, our school has done a research on students afterclass activities.Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different afterclass activities. The students put the most time93 minutesinto their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into doing housework.As is shown on Chart 2, most of the time is spent in doing homework, 19% in watching TV, but only 10% of the time is taken up with sports, and only 5% is taken up with housework.Instead of spending most of the time doing homework，I think the school should also encourage the students to do some other activities as well after class. As is known to all, doing exercise is good for us to be healthier and more energetic, and it is also important for us to do our best in school.Information CardThe things that the research is about1. The thing that students put the most time into2.The thing that students put the least time into 3.The time students spend doing exercise 4.The time that housework takes up students according to chart 25. B) 書(shū)面表達(dá)以“My happy day”為題目寫(xiě)一篇80個(gè)詞左右的文章。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述一天的活動(dòng)情況； 2快樂(lè)的原因(至少兩點(diǎn))。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文； 不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2. 語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。_二、日常生活和學(xué)校生活 重點(diǎn)句型。1Its time to have a class.2How often do you exercise? Three times a week. 3I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.4Its good for our health to do some sports every day.5Im interested in study.6I dont mind doing chores. 7I spend one hour doing sports every day.8It takes me one hour and a half to do my homework every day. 一、短文填空。1studies2.like3.sports4.gets5.school6classes7.basketball8.player9.time 10.good 二、讀寫(xiě)綜合。A)信息歸納。1Students afterclass activities2.Their homework3.Housework4.25 minutes5.5% of the timeB)書(shū)面表達(dá)。My happy dayI am a middle school student and I am living a happy life.In the morning I get up at about 6：45 and get to school at 7：30.Our first class starts at 8.We have 4 classes in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.We study many different and useful subjects at school.The most interesting one for me is English.After school I play all kinds of sports with my friends. Its exciting.I am happy because I do all the interesting things with nice people around me. I have very good parents and friendly teachers. They teach me lots of things and how to be a good person. I have many good friends to share our fun and fight for our dreams.Life is a lot of fun with all of these important people around me.