英語高級(jí)聽力答案.doc

Lesson1 SectiononeNewsitem1A.b, c, dB.1c, 2d, 3b, 4aNewsitem2A.bB.runningbehindNewsitem3A.d,B.1.president, haddiedinaplanecrash2. Ruling, 1303. ForeignMinster, 474. Portugal, 19755. PrimeMinister, 9, transitionalSectiontwoA.FTFFFB.C, C, B, A, D, B, C, BC.52, hospitaldirector, married,good,USAirForceHospital,Wiesbaden,W.Germany,thismoring,undertermined,U.S.AD.1.precisely,freedom2.takeup,reporters,six-milejog3.evaluation,hadcopedextremelywell4.evidence,tortured,physicallyabusedSectionthreeA.1.MostChinesethoughttmaotsetongasaverygoodpoet,accordingtothespeaker.2.poetrywasconsideredabysmalbecauseoftherestrictionofpublicationduringthetenyearsoftheculturalrevolution.3.leadersinchina,aswellasintheeast,areexpectedtobeaccomplishedpoets.4.itisaboutgettingridofadiseasethatwasaplagueinchina.5.willisbarnstoneisaprofessorofcomparativeliteratureatIndianauniversityinBloomington.6.maospoetrywasinterestingbecausehewasarevolutionaryandhispersonalpoetrywasthehistoryofchina.B.FTC.1.anoriginalmaster,mostimportantpoets2.therevolution,theredarmy,nature3.dismisshispoetryassimplytheworkofamanwhoachievedfameelsewhere.Lessontwo SectiononeNewsitem1A.fourotheramericanswerejailed,fivedaysB.1.theformerunitedstatesnationalsecurityadvisor.2.theyweredisguisedasaircraftcrewmen.3.abiblesignedbypresidentreaganandacake4.theyweredesignedforimprovingtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.Newsitem2A.hostagedavidjacobsenwasfreed,negotiations,theunitedstates,iranBment,dynamics2.thenexttwenty-fourhours,returningto,negotiatethereleaseofmorehostagesNewsitem3AmunicatewithpeopleB.needs,tocommunicateNeednt,havefollowupmedicalcareNewsitem4A.whichpartywillcontrolthesenateB.Membes,onehundredth,senators,ushouseofrepresentativesSectiontwoA.1.irish,signedbypresidentreagan,akey-shaped,thesymbol,thehopeofreopening,relations,ahotel,deported,nottomeetthem,receivetheirmessage2.formersecurityadvisor,politicalcommentator,nprsmorningeditionB.1.advisefriends,thehostagetakers,israelfreeslebaneseprisoners,endtheirhostility,security,atapeoftelephoneconversation,theamericanpresident,hisenvoys,asignofwashingtonshelplessness2.seventh,theseizureoftheusembassyC.confirm,deny,jeopardize,toreleasethehostagesSectionthreeA.1.strongleadership2.stonegatecommunitynearcharleston,westvirginia.3.Becausetheyhadbeatentheirsontodeath4.BecauseshehadbeenfoundguiltyofconspiracyinthedeathofthechildB.stewart,leslie,joeyJohn,dorothy,dannyC.badcaD.1.thecircumstancesofthedeathofthechildwouldbecoveredup2.thedeathwouldbecalledanaccidentF.1.outside,eightyoung,farming,constructionwork,ranarestaurant,intention,less,commune,more,community,separatehouses2.mclellansteaching,influence,testified,four-hour,dorothymclellansgrandson,twoweeksbefore3.Takingin,werehavingtrouble,drugsLessonthreeNewsitem1a.1.itispullingoutofsouthAfrica.2.itssouthAfricanholdings3.thepoliticalandeconomicsituationinsouthAfrica.4.theypraisedthisdecision.5.1,500b.spokesman,today,corporateinvolvement,progressiveforce,apartheid,reduceusprivatesectorc.haveharmfuleffectsonblackworkersinjurethesouthAfricaneconomylimittheextentofusinfluenceinsouthAfricanewsitemtwoa.demonstration,southAfrican;offices&usembassy,harate,Zimbabwe,blackb.1.athousand2.morethanfifty3.a.suspectingsouthAfricancomplicityintheplanecrashthatkilledMozambiquepresidentmachelinsouthAfricanb.blamingMalawiforsupportingthePretoriabackedinsurgentsthatareattackingMozambique4.calm5.primeministerMugabe6.londonNewsitemthreea.westgermanchancelloraboutonehouratthewhitehousetodayhissupportforthepresidentssdiprogramb.presidentReaganmetforaboutanhourtodaywithwestgermanchancellorhelmutkohlatthewhitehousewhoexpressedsupportforthepresidentssdiprogram.Sectiontwoa.bcdabcbabsectionthreea.agroupofbusinessleadersbostonalmost20yearstoexpandacollegescholarshipprogramforanyeligiblebostonhighschoolgraduatestosupplyapermanent500dollarendowmentfundtohireanyofthestudentswhogoontocompletetheircollegeeducationb.20yearsagoworkinternshipsandlateranendowmentprogrammorethan1milliondollarsamulti-million-dollarscholarshipprogramtoenablethecityspoorestkidstogoontocollegeandtojobsafterwardacess,actioncenterforeducationservicesandscholarshipsno.onlythoseeligiblegraduatesaround500dollars100studentsc.1.airplanemechanics2.inwentworthinstituteoftechnologyinboston3.nextyear4.thegrantfromtheacessprogramThestatescholarshipWhatheearnedfromhisworkoverthesummerHisfamilycontribution5.57hundredd.1.thelowest,businessleaders,findingqualifiedjobapplicants2.justgoodpublicrelations,self-preservationinvolved3.entermanagerialandtechnical-professionalleveljobs,butaplus4.finishescollege,hiringpriority,theparticipatingbusinesse.1.collectingthefive-million-dollarfund2.twobillion3.324.itwillbecomeanationalmodel.Lessonfour Newsitem1a.kidnapping,westBeirut,thismorningfrankreed,American,53,schooldirectorb.1.4american2.3frenchmenc.1.abductedbyfourgunmen,claimedresponsibility,accusing,aspy,maldenMassachusetts,Lebanon,8yearsnewsitem2a.jury,indicted,unemployee,spyingb.bdcbdc.fftnewsitem3a.1.aneditorofanewsmaganize2.hewasfoundshotdead3.anlisis4.ithasbeenbanned5.someoneattemptedtoassassinatepresidentaugustoPinochetb.41253c.1.thenewstateofsiege2.police,denytheyarrestedcarrascoSectiontwoa.1,arally2.2daysago3.thegovernmenthadacrackdownonitsopponents4.theygatheredbeforethepresidentialpalace5.hewaskidnappedbypoliceb.cacddc.1.twomoremurderedvictims2.identities,established3.arrests,secondby4.roundedup,numberofdetetion5.arrestorders,hidingd.tfftttsectionthreea.1.henryfordandhissonedselford2.50yearsago3.fordfoundation4.amodestamount5.morethansixbilliondollarsb.fftffc.1.itisaboutfourandahalfbilliondollars2.19363.25thousanddollars4.itsinitialaimwastohelplocalcharitiesinMichigan5.thesondiedbeforethefather6.agreatdealofthestockofthefordmotorcompanywasleftafterthedeathofthetwomenand,fortaxreasons,alargepartofithadtobedisposedofquicklyd.badcaclessonfive section1newsitem1a.cadcb.1.penalities,violators,drugenforcement,coastguardpersonnel,establisheradicationprograms,condition,supportfordevelopmentloansNewsitem2a.bb.1.american2. Correspondent3.usnewsandworldreport4.detainedinaMoscowjailc.1.nextweek2.latvia,ussr3.theunitedstatesandthesovietunion4.twohundredandseventyd.thedecision,personal,theReaganadministration,retaliation,detentionnewsitem3a.egyptandIsraelresolvingthetababorderdisputeclearingthewayforasummittomorrowAlexandriaEgyptianpresidenthosniMubarakIsraeliprimeministershimonperesSection2a.abb.anall-outwar,publicandprivate,nationalandlocal,thismenace,drainingoureconomy,twohundredandthirtybillion,rottingawy,seducing,takemoney,artilleryc.dbd.1.ofendurance2.andsellingdrugsforaprofite.drugrelatedcrimesjailterm,drugtraffickingandmanufacturingdrugenforcementadministrationandprisonconstructioncoastguard,customsservice,drugscomingintothiscountrydrugeducationf.1.shewasnominatedforthesenate2.shespoketothepartofthebillwhichfundsdrugeradicationprogramsinforeigncountries3.shecomparedittotheplaceswherecocaineisgrown,refinedormanufactured4.itshouldattacktheplaceswherecocaineisgrown,refinedormanufactured.g.itwasasituationunderwhichacountrycanconductlegaltradewithusontheonehandandillegallyselldrugstousunderthetable,poisoningouryoungpeopleandourpopulationh.bcdeasection3a.cdb.1.24,36,mixedheights,thefirst2.chinesehistory,economies,trade,politics,Chinesefaculty3.theus,Americanprofessors4.proficientinEnglish,mastersdegrees,fluencyinChinesec.tftd.1.americanorganizershopethatAmericanstudentsinthecenterwillnotonlyhavetheexperienceoflivinginchina,havingstudiedwithChinesefacultyandhearingtheChineseviewofChinesepolicyforoneyear,butalsomakefriendswithChinesestudentsroughlytheirownagewhoaregoingtobedealingwiththeunitedstatesinthefuture.2.thesimpleexchangeprogramistoaskChinesestudentstocometotheunitedstatesandatthesametimetosendAmericanstudentstochina3.thesimpleexchangeprogramwouldinvolvefewerheadaches4.thejointventureisunpredictablebecauseitdependsonvariousunpredictablethings,suchascontinuingsweetsino-americanrelationsandbeingabletoattractfunding5.itiseasytodenouncethecenterasanespionageorganizationsimplybecausesomeoftheparticipantsinthecenterwillafterwardsentertheintelligencecommunity.Lessonsix Section1NewsItem1a.acbb.1.civilrights,mrs.carettascottking,senatefamilygallery,sanctionandtheefficacyofsactions,thechoicebetweenaffirmingthebill,congress,supportingthepresidentNewsitem2a.bdcnewsitem3a.cabb.plantedmisleadingstories,theAmericannewsmedia,aplantotopplec.1.thissummer2.itrevealedthatstorieswereleakedallegingquddafiwasresuminghissupportforterroristactivies.3.poindexterdeniedtheadministrationhadinvolvedthemediainananti-quddaficampaign4.speaksdidnotdenythepossibilitythatadisinformationcampaignwasconductedinothercountries.SectiontwoA.1.thequestioninWashingtontodayisifthefederalgovernmenttriedtoscarelibyasquddafibywayofadisinformationcampaignintheAmericanmedia2.inaugustthisyear3.thegovernmenttriedtodoitbyprovidingtheAmericanmediawithmisleadingstories.B.washingtonpost,disinformationprogram,thewhitehouse,quddafi,abouttoattackagain,oustedinacoupc.cdd.1.watchouttheMediterranean,acoverformoreattack,Libya,inthepast2.august14th,johnpoindexter,astrategyofrealandillusoryevents,adisinformationprogram3quaddfiwassteppinguphisterroristplans,quddafiwastemporailyquiescent,internalinfighting,tooustquddafi,hewasfirmlyinpower,toousthimwerenotworking,thepentagonwasplanningnewsattacks,nothingwasbeingdone4.anationalsecurityplanninggroupmeeting5.presidentReaganandhistopaidessectionthreea.1.thelinksbetweentelevisioncoverageofsuicideandsubsequentteenagesuiciderates,ateamfromtheuniversityofCalifornia,ateamfromColumbiauniversity2.televisionnewscoverageofsuicides3.made-for-tvmoviesaboutsuicide4.2.91teen,2adult5.mde-for-tvmoviesaboutsuicide,imitativebehavior6.holidays,personalbirthday,thestartofschool,thebeginningofwinter7.callsuicidehotlines,seekcounseling,discusstheirdepressionwithfamilymembersb.Fttfc.1.5,5002.55,0003.275,000Lessonseven Section1Newsitem1a.abb.tfc.1.fivehours,closed-door,2.asystem,fine,employers,illegalimmigrantsNewsitem2a.DbNewsitem3a.1.today2.nobelpeaceprize3.eliewiesel4.585.256.hisexperienceinanazideathcampandtheholocaust7.manhattan,newYorkcity8.rumaniab.dac.1.humanrightsactivits,302.thesurvivors,holocaust,theirchildren3.france,theunitedstates4.credited,naziextermination,thejewsSection2a.bdaab.1.anti-discrimination,employers,dorefuseto,anyHispanics,acitizen,analien2.impracticalaswellasinhumane,congressc.1.theyopposethelegalizationprovisionbecausetheybelievemillionsifpeoplecouldeventuallybecomecitizensandbringtheirrelativestothiscountry.andallthosepeoplecouldbankruptthecountryssocialservices.2.itisthefarmworkerprogram3.agriculturalinterestwantedtobeabletobringworkersintothiscountrytoharvestcropswithoutbeingsubjectedtoemployersanctions4.finallyacompromisewasreachedwhichpermitteduptothreehundredandfiftythousandfarmworkerstoenterthiscountryandpromisedtoprotecttheirrightsandtoallowthemtoapplyforlegalizationiftheymetcertainconditions5.thecombinationofhorrorstoriesaboutpeoplecomingoverthebordersandeditorialsaboutcongressionalinabilitytoact.6.theysaysobecauseandtheconferencereportmuststillpassbothhousesofcongress,andasenatefilibusterisalwaysapossibility.Section3a.Adb.Accordingtotombaudet,weoftenexaggeratealittletoacamera.forinstance,weputonourhaving-a-wonder-ful-timesmilewhenwetakepicturesduringourvacationalthoughwehavebeencomplainingaboutthetrip,orweputanarmaroundthepersonnexttouswhenwetakepicturestogetherasifwehavebeenstandingthatwayalldayc.1.afteralonganddangerousdiscussionAsyourholdthephoneandhearyourgotthatpromotionAfterlearningthatthosesuspiciouslumpswerebenignandsomethingtowatchbutnotworryaboutd.Photographer,atapartywithloneliness,youdidntthink,bitternesstuggingatyourlips,tobeoverheard,slipuplikethis,getcaughtwithourguardsdown,ourbestsides,thatfaceforward,havingpicturesoftheothersides,lookjustlikepeople.Lessoneight Section1Newsitem1A.cdB.ffnewsitem2a.1.steppingupdrugenforcement,mandatorydrugtesting2.ninehundredbillion,halfabillion,56million3.haveaccesstoclassifiedinformation,bythepresident,lawenforcement,affectpublichealthndsafetyornationalsecurityb.tffnewsitem3a.Bacb.theyrefusethesovietinvolvementinmiddleeastpeacetalksbecausethesovietunionhasnodiplomatictieswithIsrael,andthesovietuniondoesnotpermitfreeemigrationofsovietjews.Section2a.ffb.cdbac.1.twoyearsago,primeminister,foreignminister,shimonperes,YitzhakShamir,2.peresrecentachievements3.themajortopicfordiscussiond.1.presidentReaganmentionedthelongingforpeacebytheIsraeliandarabpeoplesandtheconstructiveactionstakenbytheleadersintheregion2.shimonperes3.hisvision,histenacity,hisstatesmanship4.presidentReaganassuredpersthattheplightofsovietjewrywillremainanimportanttopicinallthetalksbetweentheunitedstatesandthesovietunion.5.americaneconomicaidtoIsrael,internationalterrorism,sovietjewrySecton3a.1.asmallpamphletofcollectedpoems2.poemswrittenbystudentsofmedicine3.americansgreatpoet-physicianb.1.hewasfromnewjersey2.heusedtowritedraftsofhispoemonhisprescriptionpads3.hediedin1963c.1.thenorthesternohiouniverityscollegeofmedicine2.fifth3.allmedicialstudents,thiscountry4.onlyonepercent,afewhubdred5.loversandfriends,sorrowfulkindsofsituations,theirexperienceinmedicalschool,theirrelationshipwiththeirpatientsd.1.doesnthavetobeadoctor2.couldonlybewrittenbydoctor.e.collegeofmedicine,theresnoevidence,producesbettermedicine,helpsthestudentsunderstand,theirpatientsbetter,WilliamcarlosWilliamspoetrycompetition.LessonnineSection1Newsitem1a.1.anassassinationattempt,IndianprimeministerrajivGandhi2.firedseveralshotsatb.1.theywereparticipatinginanopen-airprayermeeting2.theyhavebeensuspendedandaninvestigationisunderway.c.ffnewsitem2a.1.heisnowthedirectoroftheJohnsonspacecenter.2.hewasinchargeoftheshuttleprogramthen.3.heannouncedtodaythathewillbeleavinghisnewpostasthedirectoroftheJohnsonspacecenterandwilltakeayearsleave.4.hewillbereassignedtonasaheadquartersinWashingtond.c5.thefailureofshuttlerocketso-ringscausedtheexpkosion.b.1.hetoldmooreindetailthatherewereseriousproblemswiththeshuttlerocketso-rings2.hedidnotknowtheo-ringproblemswereseriousuntilafterthechallengerexploded.c.congressionalaide,nasaveteransbeendepressed,blewup,theedgeheusedto,hollow,alotofguysatnasa,theshuttlesectiontwoa.1.survived,newdelhi2.attendingahinduprayerservice,hiswife,Indianpresidentzailsingh3.sources,amajorsecuritylapse4.witness,securityguards,hehadheardgunshots,dismissed,motorcyclebackfire5.halfanhourlater,surrounded,capturedb.1.directlyresponsible,securityarrangements,suspendedfromduty2.top-level,determine,security,ofthemostcloselyprotected,collapsed,anillegallymanufacturedrevolver,thesecuritycordonundetected,afewfeetC.abbd.1.twenties2.aconcreteshelter,thickgreenvinese.ttfsectionthreea.1.weather,highercostsofgrowingfood,lowersellingpricesoffood2.farmhands,struggingfarms,linkingcitydwellers,farmers,benefitbothb.ttftc.1.thereporterthoughtthatgibsonsorientationtalkwastoolengthy2.gibsondescribedtheareaaspartofthenewYorkmilkshed3.oneofthebigincentives,Gibsonbelieved,wasthefoundingofthebordenplantd.cdacbce.1.four2.sheis28-year-oldnewYorkcitypainterandnowiscurrentlyworkingongibsonsfarmasalong-termfarm-hand3.gibsonisquotedassaying,”sheworkslikeademon”,and“sheisagerm”4.27-year-oldwendydubidf.thelabor,appreciativeconsumer,pickingraspberries,scrathingtheirownarms,thefarmreality,thevalueoffood,valuableconsumersg.newYorkMarylandConnecticutPennsylvaniaNewjerseyMassachusettsVermontLesson10 Section1Newsitem1a.hewillvetoadefensespendingbillifitisapprovedbythehouseb.presidentReaganwasconcernedabouttheprovisionsthatwouldbannucleartestingandcutfundingforhisstarwarsdefensesystemc.charged,soviet-backedban,backdoortoanuclearfreezenewsitem2a.israeliwarplanesbomedsuspectedPalestinianguerrillabasesinsoutheastBeirutb.1.atleastfourtargetsweresetonfire2.twopeoplewerewounded.Newsitem31.picbothadescribedtheinternationalsanctionsagainstsouthAfricaasamadperverseaction2.picbothabelievedthattheinternationalsanctionsagainstsouthAfricawouldresultintheunemploymentofmanyblacks3.bothasaidthatthesouthAfricagovernmentwillacceptthechallengetoovercometheeffectsofthesanctions4.bothamadehisstatementatanewsconferenceinPretoriatodaynewsitem41.larryspeakesisthewhitehousespokesman2.hesaidthatpresidentReaganwillvetoasanctionbillwhichwaspassedbycongress,butheadmittedthatitwillbedifficulttosustainthevetonewsitem5wallstreet,upfourandahalf,closing,1797.81,moderate,132millionsection2a.badbcb.ftfc.1.takeover,southernLebanon2.pastsixweeks,4french,hizbullah