2021年中考英語(yǔ)匯編精講22 根據(jù)所給詞填空

根據(jù)所給詞填空五、詞匯運(yùn)用 【2012江蘇泰州】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空不限一詞）。1. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.2. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from.3. Good habits are good for the (develop) of us teenagers.4. The 30th Olympic Games (hold) in London this summer.5. Look! He is shouting at his mother. Why is he so (polite)?6. The group of students are discussing the question (active) to come up with the answer.7. The Three-D film Titanic is the (wonderful) film I have ever seen.8. The OBIS doctor is training the local doctor how (deal) with the blindness.9. Though my grandfather is in his (seventy) , he has got a QQ number.10. Lei Feng devoted himself to (work) for the people all his life.【答案】1.are not 2.heroes 3.development 4.is held 5.impolite 6.actively 7.most wonderful 8.to deal 9.senventieth 10.workingA）【2012江蘇常州】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。39. The tree has green _ (leaf) all year round.40. When I was a small child, my mother often read _ (I) some stories before I went to sleep.41. He was not brave enough to tell his mother the _ (lose) of his mobile phone.42. The background music sounds _ (noise). Please turn it down.43. He answered few questions _ (correct), so he got a high grade in the final exam.【答案】39. leaves 40. me 41. lose 42. noisy 43. incorrectly【2012江蘇常州】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）49. Although shopping online is fast and easy, youd better _ (not be) crazy about it.50. It is said that some people _ (send) to Mars in a few years.51. Tom was seen _ (Jump) into the river and help the child out.52. Every student in our class was at the meeting except you. Why? Sorry, sir. Ms Wang _ (explain) a maths problem to me.53. My father _ (work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher.【答案】49. not to be 50. will be sent 51. to jump 52. was explaining 53. worked【2012 貴州遵義】六、詞匯部分（共8小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)12分） 單詞填寫(xiě)，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，并用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆依次填寫(xiě) 在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。76. _(close) your eyes and do eye exercises, kids.77. I have tried three times，and the teacher asks me to have a_(four) try.78. Mr. Wang is like a bee. He is one of _(busy) teachers in our school.79. When I got home, my pet dog was _ (lie) on the sofa.80. The more _(active) you take part in，the more outgoing you will be.81. My parents expect me to pass the examination _(success).82. Shenzhen is in the_(south) part of China.83. Many people will go to the concert, _(include) teachers，students and parents.【答案】76. Close 77. fourth 78. the busiest 79. lying 80. activities 81. successfully 82. southern 83. including VII. 句意填詞 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句意完整?！?012吉林】31. Im going to be a _(report) when I grow up. I like meeting different people every day.【2012吉林】32. China has become much _(strong) than before. Were all proud of her.【2012吉林】33. Look! The children are playing _(happy) in the park.【2012吉林】34. Of all the vegetables, I like _( tomato) best.【2012吉林】35. Stop _(talk), please. Lets begin our meeting.【答案】31. report 32. stronger 33. happily 34. tomatoes 35. talking 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給的單詞的正確形式填空。 【2012廣西欽州】71. I am looking forward to _ (visit ) the Great Wall this summer holiday. 【2012廣西欽州】72. The kangaroo comes from Australia. It eats grass and _(leaf).【2012廣西欽州】73. My uncle lives in the _ (twenty) floor of the flat.【2012廣西欽州】74. I think table tennis is as _ (exciting) as football. 【2012廣西欽州】75. When I got to school yesterday morning, it _ (rain) hard.【答案】71. visiting 72. leaves 73. twentieth 74. exciting 75. was raining【2012云南大理】 第四部分 寫(xiě)作 （共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將所填單詞寫(xiě)在答題卷（卡）相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green _ all year round. (leaf)67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of _. (we)68. We all think Zhang Lili is the _ woman teacher in China. Shes so great. (beautiful)69. He wants _ a car, he cant afford it. (have)70. Linda is a top student, she is _ hard-working. (real)66. leaves 67. us 68. most beautiful 69. to have 70. reallyB、【2012浙江嘉興】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順、正確，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。her below allow obey peaceful66. In most schools students are not _ to cat in class.67. On the top of the mountain we could see the whole city _ us.68. She returned home after work and made a cup of coffee for_ .69. Their children were sent to school, and they had a _ afternoon.70. Peter's parents are strict with him and he has to _ them without question.【答案】66、allowed 67、below 68、herself 69、peaceful 70、obey【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】51.Too many sweets are bad for teenagers . (tooth)【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】52. I asked her if she was ready to and she .(nod)【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】53. Most people prefer days because they can enjoy themselves outside. (sun)【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】54.You cant imagine how terrible the earthquake is. (simple)【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】55.Our English teacher will go abroad for education next month.(far)【答案】51. teeth52. nodded53. sunny54. simply55. further（B）根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式?！?012江蘇無(wú)錫】5. Sometimes it requires courage to tell the (true).【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】6. This machine is (special) designed for blind people.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】7. Follow me, guys! Close your eyes, open your arms and (breath) deeply.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】8. What a terrible painting! This is probably the (ugly) painting Ive ever seen.【答案】5. truth6. specially7. breathe8. ugliest動(dòng)詞填空：用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】1. Is everyone here? No, sir. Jim (not arrive) yet. He is still on the way.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】2. You can come over now, but 10 minutes is all I can spare (talk) with you.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】3. Im sorry that I didnt answer your phone. I (listen) to music and didnt hear the ring.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】4. The final result can (find) on our website by the end of this week.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】5. Did the old soldiers from Taiwan enjoy the welcome party last Friday? Yes. They were so excited to see their friends again. Most of them (not see) each other since 1949.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】6. Dont worry about your boy too much. His temperature (drop) back to normal if he takes this medicine.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】7. The old computer (break) down easily, so I had to restart it again and again.【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】8. The sunlight we are all used to (include) seven different colors.【答案】1. has not/ hasnt arrived2. to talk3. was listening4. be found5. had not/ hadnt seen6. will drop7. broke8. includesB) 【2012江蘇南京】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為5156的相應(yīng)位置上?！?012江蘇南京】51. Justin Biebers first single, one time, is about one of his favourite (topic),puppy love.【2012江蘇南京】52. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even (big) than cars.【2012江蘇南京】53. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are good for your memory to work (proper).【2012江蘇南京】54. I got a new bicycle from my father on my (sixteen) birthday. I like it very much.【2012江蘇南京】55. Niushou Hill is an area of natural (beautiful). It attracts lots of tourists every spring.【2012江蘇南京】56. Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you （feel）better.【答案】51topics 52bigger 53properly 54sixteenth/16th 55beauty 56FeelB) 【2012江蘇淮安】根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。9. Fathers Day is on the (three) Sunday of June.10. The population in China is much (large) than that in Australia.11. I havent seen my grandma for a long time. Im looking forward to (visit) her soon.12. Peter and Simon enjoyed (they) at the English party last night.13. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher (come) into the classroom.14. Tome never does his homework as (good) as his cousin. He makes a lot of mistakes.15. At the exhibition, the little boys (invent) attracted many IT engineers.【答案】9. third 10. larger 11. visiting 12. themselves 13. came 14. well 15. invention【2012 甘肅蘭州】91. I was so hungry that I had a _(three) bowl of rice.【2012 甘肅蘭州】92. I can _(easy) recognize her although we havent seen each other for a long time.【2012 甘肅蘭州】93. The movie was interesting, but Grace was not _(interest) it.【2012 甘肅蘭州】94. Thanks to your _(suggest), I got to complete the job in time.【2012 甘肅蘭州】95. It is always _( sun) here in winter.【答案】91. third 92. easily 93. interested 94.suggestion(s) 95. sunnyC) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空?！?012 甘肅蘭州】96. The young should be allowed _(achieve) their dreams.【2012 甘肅蘭州】97. I _(use) to go out for a walk after supper.【2012 甘肅蘭州】98. Look! There are many old people _(do) morning exercise at the square.【2012 甘肅蘭州】99. The people in the earthquake area _(provide) with food and medicine from all over the world last week.【2012 甘肅蘭州】100. I had my old bicycle _(fix) up in order to give it away to charity.【答案】96. to achieve 97. used 98. doing 99. were provided 100. fixed【2012 甘肅蘭州】【2012貴州貴陽(yáng)】B. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或句意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。91. Emily used to be short, but now she is much _ (tall).92. “When is Mothers Day?” “Its on the _ (two) Sunday in May every year.”93. Tina complains that waiting for Sally always _ (make) her angry.94. We cant go out to have a picnic because it is raining _ outside. (heavy)95. “Would you mind _ the dishes?” “OK, Ill do them right way.” (do) 91. taller 92. second 93. makes 94. heavily 95. doing 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(必要時(shí)加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)【2012 山東濱州】76Mr Zhang _(teach)us English three years ago.【2012 山東濱州】77. Peter turned off the computer after he finished_ (write)an e-mail.【2012 山東濱州】78Wheres Miss Wang?一Look，she_(talk)with the students.【2012 山東濱州】79Mr Liu isnt here nowHe_ (go)to Beijing.【2012 山東濱州】80The children will go to the zoo if it_ (not rain)this Saturday.【2012 山東濱州】81There_ (be) a meeting in our school tomorrow afternoon.【2012 山東濱州】82Mr Green_(watch)TV at this time last night.【2012 山東濱州】83Youd better_(eat)less food before you go to bed.【2012 山東濱州】84My teacher told me that light_(travel)much faster than sound.【2012 山東濱州】85English_ (speak) by many people in the world.【答案】76. taught 77. writing 78. is talking 79. has gone 80. doesnt rain 81. will/ is going to be 82. was watching 83. eat 84. travels 85. is spokenB.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空?！?012 煙臺(tái)中考】6. Can you tell me the _ (long) of the new bridge?【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】7. The 3rd Asian Beach Games _ (hold) in Haiyang on June 16, 2012.【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】8. My grandfather thinks that kids have too much _ (free) these days.【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】9. If you become rich, you will have difficult time _ (realize) what your real happiness is.【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】10. The leader believes _ (strong) in the school volunteer project.6. length 7. will be/is to be/is going to be held 8. freedom 9. realizing 10. strongly用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞?！?012 山東臨沂中考】71. Li Na is an outstanding tennis_ (play).【2012 山東臨沂中考】72. Be _ (care) when you cross the street.【2012 山東臨沂中考】73. October is the_(ten) month of the year.【2012 山東臨沂中考】74. Recently, scientists have found that dogs are_ (smart) than cats.【2012 山東臨沂中考】75. Such an important problem should be discussed _ (serious).【2012 山東臨沂中考】76. Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was _(able) to go to school.【答案】71. player 72. careful 73. tenth 74. smarter 75. seriously 76. unable 根據(jù)下列句子的意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空限填一詞?！?011湖北恩施】66. Its _ ( possible) to master English if you dont have enough practice.【答案】66. impossible67. The lecture was so _ (bore) that some people fell asleep while listening.【答案】67. boring 68. Nothing can prevent us from _ ( realize) our dreams.【答案】68. realizing 69. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, _ ( especial) the Tang costume.【答案】69. especially 70. No one can _ ( success) without any hard work.【答案】70. Succeed根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。【2011湖北恩施】71. Though he has grown up，he isnt brave e_ to go out alone at night.【答案】71. enough 72. The living conditions in the countryside have _ (改善）a lot.【答案】72. improved 73. The children didnt go to bed u_ their mother came back.【答案】73. until 74. Now parents are _ (花費(fèi)）more and more money on their childrens education.【答案】74. spending 75. Most people think bicycles are much safer than other v_ .【答案】75. vehicles (注:與答案不符的不給分。）【2012 貴州安順】A. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Boys and girls, I hope you are proud of_（you） 2. Jerrys father has just had his _ ( forty ) birthday. 3. If you get scared _ ( easy ) , dont watch thrillers. 4. Mr. Scott made a living by _ ( sell ) old things. 5. The boys like playing basketball because they think they can be _ ( relax ) 【答案】1. yourselves 2. fortieth 3. easily 4. selling 5. relaxed 【2012江蘇鹽城】64. “Help (you) to some fish.” Lucy said to Aunt Amy politely.65. John is so (honest) that no one believes him.66. Many people do not know the (important) of the wetlands.67.Threr were thirty people in the classroom, (include) the teacher.68.The (develop) of science has changed our world a lot.69. Chinese national teams are (active) preparing for London Olympic Games.70. The boy is more than 2 meters in (high) and he is good at playing basketball.【答案】64. yourself 65. dishonest 66. importance 67. including 68. development 69. actively 70. height【2012湖南永州】第三節(jié) 詞形變換（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所提供的句子意思，用所給單詞的正確形式填空，使句子意思完整。41. Who won the _ prize in the game? (one)42. One of the _ on the table is broken. (glass)43. Li Ming enjoys _ the guitar very much. (play)44. He runs the _ in our class. (fast)45. The boys are playing_ on the playground. (happy)46. I _ some friends on my trip to Beijing last year. (make)47. The little boy speaks English very _. (good)48. The bus _ saved a lot of people in the accident. (drive)49. We should learn to study by _. (our)50. Many students are _ in pop music. (interest)【答案】41. first 42. glasses 43. playing 44. fastest 45. happily 46. made 47. well 48. driver 49. ourselves 50. interestedA) 【2012江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。36. Its very good that the girls survey has been handed in. How about the _ (boy)? Im not sure. Ill go and ask them to do it quickly.37. Last week, she _ (select) a teddy bear as a birthday present for her daughter.38. Well done! You have worked out all these physics problem _ (correct).39. That city is _ (build) a new library for the blind now.40. Young couples like to search the Internet for some_ (suggest) on how to name their babies.【答案】36.boys 37. selected 38. correctly 39.building 40. suggestionsB) 【2012江蘇宿遷】根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。58. The Internet is _ (wide) used in most families in our country today.59. This e-dictionary doesnt belong to _（I）. It is Sandys.60. _ (child) Day is my favourite festival in the year. 61. I think this problem is much _ (easy) than that one.62. Im looking forward to _ (meet) my old friend, Jim, this Sunday.63. We wont go for a picnic if it _ (rain) this weekend.64. It is necessary for us _ (understand) the importance of health care.65. A year _ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some western countries.【答案】58. widely 59. mine 60. Childrens 61. easier 62. meeting 63. rains 64. to understand 65. is divided9