北京市朝陽區(qū)2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練(2)
北京朝陽區(qū)2020高考英語完形填空(二輪)精練(2)完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five,watching the movie Space Jam,is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by RKelly.Every time I listen to the song,it_1_me that as long as I believe,I can be or do_2_I want in life even with a disability.I didnt know much of what the song_3_a long time ago but as I grew older,I still loved the song and started to listen to the_4_more and more. Every time I listen to it,I think about all the obstacles I have_5_.When I was little,I had to_6_a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doctors told my mother I had a slim_7_of ever walking but I was_8_to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to_9_my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)_10_that would help me walk._11_when I was seven and onehalf,I had my first surgery.I_12_the cast because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs. I was a very_13_kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,I felt horrible. I knew after all the_14_and the crying it would be worth_15_it in the long run._16_,at the age of eight,I got my cast off. I felt free when I finally_17_all the therapy (治療) and learned how to_18_.The song_19_,“I see me running through that open door.” Thats what I felt like. Like the song says,“There are miracles in life I must achieve,but first I know it starts inside of me,oh.” I am one of the_20_in life.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面對殘疾,克服各種困難,最終能夠行走的故事。1. A remembers BremindsCregardsDreflects解析作者每次聽這首歌,它都提醒他只要他相信,他就能成為任何他想成為的人,做任何他想要做的事,remind sb.that使某人想起,提醒某人,符合語境。答案B2A. whoeverBwhomeverCwhicheverDwhatever解析whatever任何的事物,什么都,符合文意。答案D3A. meantBexpectedCsuggestedDprovided解析很久之前作者對這首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是,本意是”,符合語境。答案A4A. voicesBmeaningsCwords Drhythms解析結(jié)合上下文可知,此處為隨著年齡的增長,作者開始越來越多地聽歌詞,word在此處意為“歌詞”,符合語境。答案C5A. sufferedBexperiencedCencouraged Dovercome解析從下文內(nèi)容可知,作者曾克服了很多障礙,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)用overcome,表示“克服”。答案D6A. applyBuseCseat Doffer解析因?yàn)闅埣?,作者不得不使用輪椅,故用use。seat后常接oneself。答案B7A. chance BoccasionCcondition Dadvantage解析大夫告訴作者的媽媽,作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修飾chance,指“機(jī)會(huì)渺茫,可能性很小”。答案A8A. encouraged BamazedCdetermined Dorganized解析從空前的but和空后的because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句的內(nèi)容可以看出,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因?yàn)椴幌矚g輪椅,作者下定決心去走路,所以用determined。答案C9A. accomplish BfinishCcomplete Dacquire解析作者知道必須相信自己總有一天會(huì)達(dá)到學(xué)會(huì)走路的目標(biāo)。accomplish“完成,取得”,符合語境。答案A10A. operation BperformanceCexperiment Darrangement解析從空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知,醫(yī)生要對作者做一個(gè)有助于他行走的手術(shù),make an operation“做手術(shù)”,符合語境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。答案A11A. While BButCOr DSo解析分析上下文可知,此處應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系。答案D12A. enjoyed BdislikedCexpected Dvalued解析從下文的敘述可知,作者不喜歡這個(gè)固定腿的模型。答案B13A. generousBkindCactive Dpassive解析從下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者覺得在床上六周不能動(dòng)很可怕是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)活潑好動(dòng)的孩子。答案C14A. pain BjoyCguilt Dembarrassment解析從上文作者所經(jīng)歷的一切可知,pain“痛苦”,符合語境。答案A15A. fixingBwearingCadjustingDmaking解析作者認(rèn)為從長遠(yuǎn)來看,在經(jīng)歷這么多的痛苦和淚水之后,自己所做的這一切都是值得的。答案D16A. FinallyBInstantlyCNormally DRegularly解析從后面的“I got my cast off”可知,此處用finally,表示“最后,終于”的意思。答案A17A. went on Bwent downCwent out Dwent through解析從上下文可知,此處表示作者終于完成了全部治療。go through經(jīng)歷,完成,符合語境。go on繼續(xù);go down下沉,下降;go out送出。答案D18A. live BwalkCthink Dcommunicate解析從上文的“that would help me walk”可知,治療結(jié)束后,應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)行走。答案B19A. speaks BsingsCsays Danswers解析此處用says,表示歌中唱到的內(nèi)容,下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。答案C20A. successesBsurprisesCmiracles Dfailures解析結(jié)合語境可知,此處是作者說他自己是生命中的奇跡之一。答案C完形填空。完型填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me _1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have _2_ a whole variety of reasons. _3_ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different _4_ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is _5_ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education _6_. As I want to be a fully _7_ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to _8_. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are _9_ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and _10_ fit into society.名師點(diǎn)評本文主要圍繞“我為什么要上大學(xué)?”這一話題展開討論,首先介紹了教育對人發(fā)展的重要性,然后說明大學(xué)在教育中的地位,從而層次分明地解釋了上大學(xué)的原因。(C)1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another【解析】C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,表示“此類的”、“這種的”,故such為正確選項(xiàng)。(A)2. A. come up withB. agreed withC. been fed up with D. got on well with【解析】 A。come up with意為“提出、找出”;agree with意為“同意”;be fed up with意為“對厭倦”;get on well with意為“和相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項(xiàng)。(B)3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much【解析】B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因,其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)是,因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級,故選the most。(D)4. A. to B. aroundC. between D. from【解析】D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different from 表示“不同于”。(A)5. A. educationB. weather C. temperature D. science【解析】A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用,以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。作為總括句,本空應(yīng)填education。(C)6. A. finishedB. dont finishC. will not finish D. has finished【解析】C。這是一個(gè)含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句,意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就無法完成我的學(xué)業(yè)”,故選will not finish為正確選擇。(B)7. A. developB. developedC. developing D. experience【解析】B。這里只能選可作定語的選項(xiàng)。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”,為正確選項(xiàng)。(D)8. A. improveB. graduate C. hear D. provide【解析】D。大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項(xiàng)。(B)9. A. betweenB. amongC. inside D. outside【解析】B。介詞among可表示”包括在內(nèi)”為正確選項(xiàng)。(C)10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best【解析】 C。與前半句相對應(yīng),這里仍應(yīng)用比較級,而may better意思不對,因此be able to better為正確選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 36 across some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 37 with dust. Deciding to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They 38 .As I carefully opened each letter, 39 of them fragile with age, I discovered a new page 40 unknown to me in this private chapter of my parents' lives.My father used to 41 in the army. So his letters were full of frontline 42 of the things about the war. Each of my mother's letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 43 to these letters like a magnet(磁鐵).Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very 44 and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 45 kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 46 . He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 47 to him when he had been so far from home.It so happened that the next day would be February 14. From the 48 letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944 and brought it to my fathers bedside.At his bedside, I joked with him, saying 49 , "Today is Valentine's Day, dont you want to send Mother a present?" He became more 50 when I handed him the old 51 . He carefully opened it and took out the card, and when he 52 it, his eyes were filled with tears.My father, in a 53 tight with emotion (情感) read the loving message he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years 54 . And this time, he could read it to her in 55 .36. A. cameB. hit C. drewD. fell37. A. hiddenB. covered C. buriedD. filled38. A. refused B. smiled C. shockedD. agreed39. A. all B. none C. bothD. neither40. A. recentlyB. usually C. previouslyD. occasionally41. A. workB. study C. serveD. report42. A. accountsB. documents C. introductionsD. occupations43. A. devotedB. addicted C. thrownD. drawn44. A. sadB. dead C. dangerousD. ill45. A. typicalB. traditional C. differentD. familiar46. A. warsB. illnesses C. lettersD. hospitals47. A. meantB. intended C. plannedD. said48. A. dividedB. sorted C. separatedD. updated49. A. sadlyB. angrily C. softlyD. loudly50. A. curiousB. enthusiastic C. fantasticD. positive51. A. cardB. envelope C. basketD. lipstick52. A. foundB. wrote C. recognizedD. missed53. A. sound B. noise C. whisperD. voice54. A. laterB. earlier C. ago D. ahead55. A. person B. private C. dangerD. peace【參考答案】3640 ABDAC 4145 CADDC4650 CABCA 5155 BCDBA2020高考完形填空選練完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In a bakery I heard a lady say her foot was hurting and that she was going to call a cab. When walking back home I saw her outside the store, probably 21 for a cab.I asked her where she was going. She told me a place which was actually on the 22 to the craft store Id be 23 to. So I asked her to 24 the cab and Id give her a ride. To my _25 , she said okay without 26 . I wonder if Id have been so 27 if a stranger made me the same offer!Where she was going was 28 on the way to where I was going. It was such a 29_ interaction. But there was more!When I had 30 what I went for and was waiting at the checkout, the woman behind me said she had a coupon(優(yōu)惠券)for 50% off any 31 in the store. She gave it to me because she had a(an) 32 one! I thanked and gave her a 33 card.They say “What goes around comes around”, but sometimes it is hard to see how that 34_ as there is often a “manifestation(顯現(xiàn))delay”. Each action 35 a ripple (漣漪)that eventually 36 back to us, but sometimes it is much 37 so we forget their connection.Today the causes and effects have appeared in a linkable manner where in 38 Im also opening myself to receiving gifts, now or in the future. I can learn so much from others as to how _39 they are to receive in a way I might not have been if 40 the same gift.21. A. caringB. waitingC. applyingD. ordering22. A. left B. right C. carriageD. way23. A. drivingB. leadingC. walkingD. pulling24. A. takeB. postponeC. cancel D. charge25. A. sadnessB. amazement C. respect D. disappointment26. A. hesitationB. aim C. doubt D. delay27. A. enthusiastic B. invitingC. trustingD. puzzled28. A. very B. universallyC. surelyD. right29. A. shameful B. beautiful C. carefulD. frightful30. A. picked up B. put upC. gave upD. went up31. A. loadB. demandC. limitD. item32. A. familiarB. devotedC. extraD. important33. A. postB. smile C. note D. paper34. A. sharesB. compromisesC. recognizesD. works35. A. createsB. freezes C. ships D. affects36. A. putsB. holds C. comes D. keeps37. A. easierB. funnier C. later D. swifter38. A. givingB. appreciatingC. persuadingD. demanding39. A. closeB. open C. confidentD. anxious40. A. broughtB. learned C. bookedD. offered參考答案21-25:BDACB 26-30:ACDBA 31-35 DCBDA 36-40 CCABD