2020高考英語 BookI Unit22 A world of fun闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練

闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練板塊基礎(chǔ)過關(guān).詞語運用用所給詞的適當形式填空。protectimagineendcrazycreateattractminority1. The Great Wall is one of the popular _in China. 2. Try to use your _and guess what the world would be like in the year 2880.3. Dont always ask to do the _housework! You may do it yourself this time!4. This park has a _ center, which is used to protect rare animals.5. China has 55_ .6. He was drunk and drove his car_ in the street.7. He is a _ man and can often think of new ideas.答案：1.attractions 2.imagination3.endless4.protection5.minorities6.crazily7.creative.單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。8.(天津，7)You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it_ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained答案：D解析：本題考查have sth. done的結(jié)構(gòu)。9.(浙江，8)_ more about university courses, call(920) 746-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out答案：A解析：本題考查了不定式作目的狀語。本句意為“要找出更多的大學(xué)課程，請撥（920）7463789”。10.(湖南，35)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize_ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which答案：A解析：本題考查名詞性從句。mistake是名詞，用what修飾。11._ by the journey, he went to bed immediately after he came back home.A. Being exhaustedB. To have exhaustedC. Having exhaustedD. Having been exhausted答案：D解析：題意為“由于旅途勞累，他一回家就睡著了”。分詞動作先于謂語動詞，所以用分詞的完成式。12. His conclusion, _on careful research, was acceptable.A. to baseB. to be basedC. basingD. based答案：D解析：be based on “以為基礎(chǔ)”，此處是過去分詞短語作定語。13. With your talent, you_ .A. are sure of make itB. are sure to making itC. are sure to make itD. are sure of making it up答案：C解析：be sure to do,“一定”make it “成功”。14._ I am in favor your plan.A. Honest speakingB. Honestly spokenC. Honestly speakingD. Honest to speak答案：C解析：固定結(jié)構(gòu)“坦誠地說”。15. The _ look on the girls face suggested that she_ such bad news.A. surprising; would expectB. surprised; should expectC. surprising; shouldnt have been expectD. surprised; hadnt expected答案：D解析：“吃驚的表情”，是人自身感到的所以用surprised; suggest在這里是“表明”的意思，從句不需要用虛擬語氣。16. _he said was different from _ he did. A. What; thatB. That; whatC. What; whichD. What; what答案：D解析：兩個what分別作動詞的賓語。17. Just as the doctor _, your wife is not exactly fat, but rather well-built for her age.A. gets itB. makes itC. puts itD. means it答案：C解析：“正如醫(yī)生所說的”，用puts it。makes it“成功”；gets it“明白”；means it“說話算數(shù)”。18. Fireman said the fire was under control, but they warned that the change in weather might _ new fire.A. lead toB. bring inC. result fromD. break out答案：A解析：“天氣的變化可能引起新的火災(zāi)。”lead to“導(dǎo)致，通向”；bring in“生產(chǎn)，掙得，介紹引進”；result from“由產(chǎn)生”；break out“突發(fā)，爆發(fā)”。19. The birds flew _ the direction of the east.A. toB. forC. towardsD. in答案：D解析：in the direction of“朝方向”，為固定短語。20. He has been fired and will have to _ over charge of his office tomorrow.A. takeB. handC. getD. go答案：B解析：take over“接管”；hand over“移交”；get over“克服”；go over“溫習(xí)，仔細查閱”。根據(jù)題意，此處應(yīng)為“移交”。21. _ to help her in any other way, I gave her some money.A. For unableB. To be unableC. Be unableD. Unable答案：D解析：本題考查形容詞作狀語的用法。這里的unable作狀語，相當于being unable。22. Do you remember the days _we stayed together in Qingdao.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where答案：A解析：這里的when引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作時間狀語。.單句改錯23. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I cant get rid of it.24. My mother is busy preparing for supper.25. Many people come to the theme parks look for thrills and entertainment.26. Judged from his accent, he is from northern part of China. 27. On Sunday we went on excited rides.28. I will call you when immediately I get there.29. The building to built is our library.30. Cotton feels softly.答案：23.caughthad 24.去掉for 25.looklooking 26.JudgedJudging27.excitedexciting 28.去掉when 29.to后加be 30.softlysoft綜合提升.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my 31 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you32out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the 33 atmosphere by striking the match of 34.I try to mind my manners and 35 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 36,her conversation was worth listening to.“My fathers sick,” she said to no one in 37.I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “Whats wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 38 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she 39.“Ive already lost my mum, so I dont think I can stand losing him.”I couldnt respond. I was 40.My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 41 my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was,42 still is, for her. I wouldnt like anyone to go 43 that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver. That was 44 her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as 45 but a driver.I suddenly felt very 46.I realized I had only thought of people as 47 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as 48.For all I know, Im just another person in 49 elses world, and many not even be important. I 50 not have been so selfish and self-centred. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments（約會） to keep. Understanding people is an art.31. A. anxietyB. determinationC. decisionD. attempt32. A. findB. makeC. thinkD. stand33. A. unpopularB. uncomfortableC. unusualD. unforgettable34. A. fireB. topicC. conversationD. discussion35. A. politelyB. devotedlyC. carelesslyD. sincerely36. A. howeverB. thereforeC. thusD. otherwise37. A. surpriseB. commonC. silenceD. particular38. A. fightingB. avoidingC. clearingD. keeping39. A. toldB. lastedC. repeatedD. continued40. A. for sureB. at easeC. in shockD. in despair41. A. mercyB. painC. pityD. disappointment42. A. butB. yetC. andD. or43. A. overB. roundC. throughD. without44. A. almostB. nearlyC. everD. just45. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything46. A. sadB. embarrassedC. selfishD. worried47. A. farB. longC. muchD. well48. A. unfitB. unselfishC. unnecessaryD. unimportant49. A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. no one50. A. mustB. mayC. canD. should答案：文章大意:本文講述了一個學(xué)生放學(xué)后回家在公交車上的一段經(jīng)歷，從這次經(jīng)歷中作者明白了一個人不能以自我為中心，要學(xué)會理解人，理解人也是一門藝術(shù)。31.答案：A解析：anxiety是anxious的名詞形式，意思為：焦慮；渴望，熱望。32.答案：D解析：stand out: be easily seen; be noticeable 突出，顯眼。33.答案：B解析：汽車上的氣氛很沉悶，司機打破這沉悶的氣氛，開始談了起來。34.答案：C解析：strike the match of conversation 是比喻。意思就是開始談話。35.答案：A解析：mind ones manners 注意禮貌。因此后面填politely合適。36.答案：A解析：這句與前面的句子有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。37.答案：D解析：in particular“尤其，特別”。相對應(yīng)的詞組是：in general“一般地”。38.答案：A解析：fighting the tears不讓眼淚流出來。39.答案：D解析：繼續(xù)說下去。40.答案：C解析：in shock “震驚”；for sure: without doubt “無疑”;in despair “絕望”;at ease “感到舒適，不拘束”。這里表示作者聽到司機的話后很震驚。41.答案：B解析：pain: mental suffering“痛苦”，這里指死了親人后感到的痛苦；mercy “憐憫”；pity “遺憾”。42.答案：C解析：how hard it was(指過去是) 和still is (現(xiàn)在仍然是)是并列關(guān)系,因此選and。43.答案：C解析：go through: experience, endure or suffer sth.經(jīng)歷，忍受或遭受某事。44.答案：D解析：just “僅僅”。45.答案：B解析：think of sb. as.“認為某人是”，這里but 是介詞，意思為“除了外”。46.答案：C解析：作者突然感到自己很自私，只考慮自己，沒想到別人也有焦慮。47.答案：A解析：as far as 遠到；達到程度（或地點）。說明作者看人只看表面。48.答案：D解析：覺得一個司機沒什么重要。49.答案：B解析：我在別人的眼里也只不過是另一個人而已，根本不重要。50.答案：D解析：shouldnt have done “本不應(yīng)該做而已做了”。.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. You no longer need to walk round hundreds of shops looking for the items you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States, 50 percent of families have computers at home and almost one third are linked to the Internet. Americans spent over US11 billion by the year 2020;2020.People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common purchases（購入品） through the Internet. You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer software through the Internet. Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving（預(yù)訂）hotels or renting cars are also available（可得到的）on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in on-line games or e-mail “chats”.To find something on the Internet, people often use powerful computer tools called “search engines”. You can search for a type of product, such as sports shoes, or a brand name, such as Nike. The search engine will give you a list of websites where you can find these products. These websites may be specialist shops such as a Nike shop, or they may be general stores, called malls, which sell a variety of goods.Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience. You can shop when you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet, and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Also, many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead. It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of thingsfrom tonights dinner to a new car.51. On-line news and magazine stories are_ .A. the most popular products on the InternetB. not yet available on the InternetC. free to downloadD. information products available on the Internet52. The phrase “physical products” in the second paragraph means things _.A. that can be seen or feltB. useful for health careC. that help you keep fitD. connected with sports53. The best things about Internet shopping is_ .A. the speed the goods are delivered atB. the reasonable priceC. the quality of the goodsD. the convenience it brings to you54. The most proper heading for Paragraph 5 is “ _”.A. People enjoy other ways of shoppingB. Internet companies find new ways for paymentC. Problems with Internet shoppingD. Disadvantages of Internet shopping are not serious參考答案; 文章大意：本文主要陳述了人們?nèi)绾卧诰W(wǎng)上購物以及網(wǎng)上購物的很多便利和缺點。51.答案：D解析：根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可看出答案選D。52.答案：A解析：從后面列舉出來的東西可以看出physical products是指看得見摸得著的東西。53.答案：D解析：見文章第四段第二句。54.答案：C解析：“the disadvantage of Internet shopping”就是“Internet shopping”存在的問題。.書面表達假設(shè)由你接待一組加拿大中學(xué)生代表團。該團經(jīng)廣州、成都等地，在北京只逗留兩天。團長向你征求意見，在北京先參觀何處，請按以下提示提出你的口頭建議：1.首先建議去長城。長城是世界上最長的墻，是世界八大奇觀之一，有20個世紀的悠久歷史，全部由手工建成，令人驚嘆不已。2.其次是故宮，它建于1406年，曾有24位皇帝在那兒居住過。皇帝在那兒發(fā)號施令。參觀它，可以更多地了解中國歷史。3.對其逗留時間短暫深感遺憾，否則，可以參觀許多具有歷史意義的地方和景區(qū)，如頤和園、北海公園等。參考詞匯：發(fā)號施令：issue orders令人驚奇的：amazing參考答案：Well, the first place I suggest that you visit is the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world, which is said to be one of the wonders in the world. It has a history of more than twenty centuries. It is amazing to see such a huge wall made entirely by hand.The other place worth visiting is the Palace Museum, which was built in 1406.Twentyfour emperors once lived there. From there the ruling emperors issued orders. You can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this Palace.What a pity that you cant stay longer, otherwise, you could visit many other historic places and beautiful scenes such as the Summer Palace, Bei Hai Park. and so on.